Introduction to Osteology Flashcards

1
Q

A small rounded projection/process/eminence.

A

Tubercle

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2
Q

A large rounded projection/process/eminence.

A

Tuberosity

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3
Q

A very large, blunt, irregularly shaped process.

A

Trochanter

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4
Q

A narrow ridge of bone.

A

Crest

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5
Q

A narrow ridge of bone that is less prominent than a crest.

A

Line

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6
Q

A sharp, slender, and often pointed projection.

A

Spine

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7
Q

A raised area on or above a condyle.

A

Epicondyle

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8
Q

An arm-like bar of bone; means “a branch.”

A

Ramus

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9
Q

The principle mass of a structure.

A

Body

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10
Q

Location at which 2 or more bones make contact.

A

Articulation

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11
Q

A rounded articular projection.

A

Condyle

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12
Q

A bony expansion carried on a narrow neck.

A

Head

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13
Q

A smooth, nearly flat articular surface.

A

Facet

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14
Q

A canal-like passageway.

A

Meatus

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15
Q

A cavity within a bone that is filled with air and lined with a mucus membrane.

A

Sinus

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16
Q

A shallow depression or hollow generally in a bone.

A

Fossa

17
Q

A furrow.

A

Groove

18
Q

A narrow, slit-like opening.

A

Fissure

19
Q

A round/oval opening through a bone.

A

Foramen

20
Q

An indentation.

A

Notch