Intelligence Exam 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

Intelligence

A

the mental potential to learn from experience, solve problems and to use your knowledge to adapt to new situations.

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2
Q

Measuring intelligence:

A

a method for assessing an individuals mental aptitudes and comparing that with those of others, using numerical scores.

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3
Q

Binet’s scoring – mental age

A

A measure of intelligence test performance by Binet. Level of performance typically associated with children of a certain chronological age. a child who does well as an average 8-year-old is said to have a mental age of 8.

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4
Q

B. Modern intelligence tests (WAIS) & scoring

A

Widely used individual intelligence test. Helps identify those who could benefit from special education opportunities for improvement

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5
Q

Deviation IQ:

A

68% of people score within h15 point of 100.

95% of all people fall within 30 points of 100.

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6
Q

Validity of intelligence testing

A

intelligence correlate to socially helpful things. They tend to do better at school, higher performance, tend to be happier and live longer.

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7
Q

General (g) intelligence factor – Spearman

A

Spearmen: suggested that intelligence can be represented well enough with one simple factor which is general intelligence factor.

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8
Q

General intelligence factor:

A

all specific intelligences have a general common factor. If you play a certain sport, you are more inclined to do more than one. If yore good at this this, you’re going to tend to be better at this too.

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9
Q

B. Multiple intelligences – ex: Sternberg’s triarchic,

A

Sternberg thinks there’s three types of intelligences: analytic, creative, and practical.

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10
Q

Analytical

A

identifying strategies and coming up with a strategy to define them. School smart

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11
Q

Creative

A

People who can come up with novel solution that most people don’t see. Poets, musicians, sculptures.

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12
Q

Practical

A

: people who can implement solution in everyday world settings. Street smart.

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13
Q

Emotional intelligence

A

recognizing your emotions, and people’s emotions and using those emotions into a productive way, to help you adapt to the world.

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14
Q

Hierarchical models – fluid & crystallized intelligence

A

Dividing intelligence, levels of models. Sublevels can be useful too.

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15
Q

Fluid intelligence:

A

To think quickly about a new problem. Applying your brain to a new situation that you have never seen before.

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16
Q

Crystallized Intelligence:

A

Amount of knowledge you have already picked up, the ability to apply that knowledge that you have accumulated. Seeing how it fits into a new situation.