Indefinite Adjectives, Adverbs, and Pronouns (les mots indéfinis) Flashcards
Indefinite Adjectives, Adverbs and Pronouns (les mots indéfinis)
Is there anyone?
Il y a quelqu’un?
Indefinite Adjectives, Adverbs and Pronouns (les mots indéfinis)
What is the use of “quelqu’un”?
“Quelqu’un” is an indefinite pronoun. It can be the subject, object, pr the object of a preposition in the sentence. If an adjective follows “quelqu’un”, “de” must precede it.
e.g. Quelqu’un a frappé à la porte.
Indefinite Adjectives, Adverbs and Pronouns (les mots indéfinis)
Do you know anyone in Paris?
Connaissez-vous quelqu’un à Paris?
Indefinite Adjectives, Adverbs and Pronouns (les mots indéfinis)
Ask someone else.
Demandez à quelqu’un d’autre.
Indefinite Adjectives, Adverbs and Pronouns (les mots indéfinis)
We are looking for someone competent.
Nous cherchons quelqu’un de compétent.
Indefinite Adjectives, Adverbs and Pronouns (les mots indéfinis)
Do you need someone to help you?
As-tu besoin de quelqu’un pour t’aider.
Indefinite Adjectives, Adverbs and Pronouns (les mots indéfinis)
What is the use of “quelque chose”?
“Quelque chose” is a neutral indefinite pronoun. It can be the subject, object, or the object of a preposition in the sentence.
- If an adjective follows “quelque chose”, “de” must precede it.
- The adjective is always in the masculine singular form.
- When an infinitive follows “quelque chose” (usually after the verb “avoir”), “à” precedes the infinitive.
e. g. Quelque chose est arrivé.
Indefinite Adjectives, Adverbs and Pronouns (les mots indéfinis)
Do you want to drink something?
Voulez-vous boire quelque chose?
Indefinite Adjectives, Adverbs and Pronouns (les mots indéfinis)
Can I help you?
Je peux faire quelque chose pour vous?
Indefinite Adjectives, Adverbs and Pronouns (les mots indéfinis)
I found something new.
J’ai trouvé quelque chose de nouveau.
Indefinite Adjectives, Adverbs and Pronouns (les mots indéfinis)
Do you have anything to read for me?
As-tu quelque chose à lire pour moi?
Indefinite Adjectives, Adverbs and Pronouns (les mots indéfinis)
Does that seem familiar to you?
Ça te dit quelque chose?
Indefinite Adjectives, Adverbs and Pronouns (les mots indéfinis)
a little something
un petit quelque chose
Indefinite Adjectives, Adverbs and Pronouns (les mots indéfinis)
I read that somewhere.
J’ai lu ça quelque part.
Indefinite Adjectives, Adverbs and Pronouns (les mots indéfinis)
Are you going anywhere tonight?
Vas-tu quelque part ce soir?
Indefinite Adjectives, Adverbs and Pronouns (les mots indéfinis)
What is the ise of “chaque”?
“Chaque” is an indefinite adjective which is only used in the singular. It is always directly followed by the noun it refers to.
e.g. Chaque passager doit avoir un billet.
Indefinite Adjectives, Adverbs and Pronouns (les mots indéfinis)
every day
chaque jour (=tous les jours)
Indefinite Adjectives, Adverbs and Pronouns (les mots indéfinis)
Each French region has its own culinary specialty.
Chaque région française a sa propre spécialité culinaire.
Indefinite Adjectives, Adverbs and Pronouns (les mots indéfinis)
There is a time for everything.
Chaque chose en son temps.
Indefinite Adjectives, Adverbs and Pronouns (les mots indéfinis)
What is the use of “chacun, chacune”?
“Chacun(e)” is an indefinite pronoun. It is only used in the singular, either alone or followed by “de+determiner+noun” or by “d’entre+stressed pronoun”, and can be the subject, object, or the object of a preposition in the sentence.
e.g. Chacun paie sa part, c’est mieux.
Note. One generally uses “d’entre” (instead of “de”) after the pronoun “chacun” when a stressed pronoun follows.
Indefinite Adjectives, Adverbs and Pronouns (les mots indéfinis)
Each one of my students is enthusiastic.
Chacune de mes étudiantes est enthousiaste.
Indefinite Adjectives, Adverbs and Pronouns (les mots indéfinis)
She gave a gift to each of her daughters.
Elle a donné un cadeau à chacune de ses filles.
Indefinite Adjectives, Adverbs and Pronouns (les mots indéfinis)
Each one of you will join me.
Chacun d’entre vous va me joindre.
Indefinite Adjectives, Adverbs and Pronouns (les mots indéfinis)
Everyone for himself and God for all.
Chacun pour soi, et Dieu pour tous.