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► French Vocab 2 > Human Body & Health > Flashcards

Human Body & Health Flashcards

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1
Q

l’ossature (f)

A

frame

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2
Q

le squelette

A

skeleton

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3
Q

l’os (m)

A

bone

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4
Q

l’articulation (f)

A

joint

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5
Q

l’organe (m)

A

organ

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6
Q

la chair

A

flesh

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7
Q

la peau

A

skin

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8
Q

le pore

A

pore

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9
Q

le muscle

A

muscle

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10
Q

le tendon

A

tendon

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11
Q

le tendon d’Achille

A

Achilles tendon

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12
Q

le nerf

A

nerve

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13
Q

le disque

A

disc

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14
Q

l’artére (f)

A

artery

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15
Q

le groupe sanguin

A

blood group

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16
Q

le vaisseau sanguin

A

blood vessel

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17
Q

le crâne

A

skull

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18
Q

le cerveau

A

brain

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19
Q

le front

A

brow, forehead

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20
Q

les joues (f)

A

cheeks

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21
Q

le teint

A

complexion

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22
Q

les paupières (f)

A

eyelids

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23
Q

les cils (m)

A

eyelashes

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24
Q

les sourcils (m)

A

eyebrows

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25
Q

la pommette

A

cheekbone

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26
Q

la mâchoire

A

jaw

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27
Q

le menton

A

chin

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28
Q

le palais

A

palate

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29
Q

le plombage

A

filling

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30
Q

la carie

A

filling

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31
Q

le dentier

A

false teeth

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32
Q

le torse

A

torso, trunk

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33
Q

la poitrine

A

chest

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34
Q

le sein

A

breast

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35
Q

la colonne vertébrale

A

spine

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36
Q

les côtes (f)

A

ribs

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37
Q

le diaphragme

A

diaphragm

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38
Q

la taille

A

waist

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39
Q

les hanches (f)

A

hips

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40
Q

l’avant-bras (m)

A

forearm

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41
Q

le coude

A

elbow

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42
Q

la paume

A

palm

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43
Q

le poignet

A

wrist

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44
Q

le pouce

A

thumb

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45
Q

les articulations des doigts (f)

A

knuckles

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46
Q

le poing

A

fist

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47
Q

la cuisse

A

thigh

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48
Q

le genou

A

knee

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49
Q

le mollet

A

calf

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50
Q

la cheville

A

ankle

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51
Q

les orteils (m)

A

toes

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52
Q

les talons (m)

A

heels

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53
Q

la plante du pied

A

sole

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54
Q

le tibia

A

shin

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55
Q

le cartilage

A

cartilage

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56
Q

le foie

A

liver

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57
Q

les poumons (m)

A

lungs

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58
Q

la rate

A

spleen

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59
Q

les reins (m)

A

kidneys

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60
Q

les intestins (m)

A

bowels

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61
Q

la vessie

A

bladder

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62
Q

la vue

A

sight

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63
Q

l’ouïe (f)

A

hearing

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64
Q

l’odorat (m)

A

smell

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65
Q

le goût

A

taste

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66
Q

le toucher

A

touch

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67
Q

les organes génitaux (m)

A

genitals

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68
Q

le membre viril

A

male member

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69
Q

le pénis

A

penis

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70
Q

le testicule

A

testicle

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71
Q

le scrotum

A

scrotum

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72
Q

les bourses (f)

A

scrotum

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73
Q

le vagin

A

vagina

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74
Q

le clitoris

A

clitoris

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75
Q

la vulve

A

vulva

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76
Q

le symptôme

A

symptom

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77
Q

l’infection virale (f)

A

viral infection

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78
Q

débilitant

A

debilitating

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79
Q

l’indisposition (f)

A

ailment

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80
Q

avoir l’estomac dérangé

A

to have an upset stomach

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81
Q

être dérangé

A

to have an upset stomach

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82
Q

la douleur

A

pain

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83
Q

la gêne

A

discomfort

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84
Q

enflamé

A

inflamed

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85
Q

l’inflammation (f)

A

inflammation

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86
Q

la rougeur

A

redness

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87
Q

le traumatisme

A

injury

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88
Q

la blessure

A

injury

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89
Q

la foulure

A

sprain

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90
Q

l’entorse (f)

A

sprain

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91
Q

se fouler la cheville

A

to sprain one’s ankle

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92
Q

se fracturer un membre

A

to break a limb

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93
Q

le spasme

A

spasm

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94
Q

spasmodique

A

spasmodic

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95
Q

l’ampoule (f)

A

blister

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96
Q

prendre froid

A

to catch a chill

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97
Q

la toux

A

cough

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98
Q

le catarrhe

A

catarrh

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99
Q

le pus

A

pus

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100
Q

enroué

A

hoarse

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101
Q

éternuer

A

to sneeze

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102
Q

avoir de la fièvre

A

to have a temperature

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103
Q

la laryngite

A

laryngitis

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104
Q

la pneumonie

A

pneumonia

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105
Q

la polio

A

polio

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106
Q

le rhumatisme

A

rheumatism

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107
Q

la maladie du coeur

A

heart disease

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108
Q

le cancer

A

cancer

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109
Q

avoir un cancer

A

to have cancer

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110
Q

la tumeur

A

tumour

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111
Q

le cancer du sein

A

breast cancer

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112
Q

le cancer de la peau

A

skin cancer

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113
Q

l’anémie (f)

A

anaemia

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114
Q

anémique

A

anaemic

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115
Q

la leucémie (f)

A

leukaemia

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116
Q

l’anorexie (f)

A

anorexia

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117
Q

l’angoisse (f)

A

anxiety

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118
Q

le stress

A

stress

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119
Q

le diabéte

A

diabetes

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120
Q

être cardiaque

A

to have a heart condition

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121
Q

la maladie vénérienne

A

venereal disease

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122
Q

le Sida

A

AIDS

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123
Q

séropositif

A

HIV positive

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124
Q

le porteur du sida

A

AIDs carrier

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125
Q

le sidéen/ la sideénne

A

AIDs sufferer

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126
Q

avoir le Sida

A

to have AIDS

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127
Q

être sidatique

A

to have AIDS

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128
Q

être sidéen

A

to have AIDS

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129
Q

être porteur d’un virus

A

to carry a virus

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130
Q

contracter une maladie

A

to contract an illness

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131
Q

l’épidémie (f)

A

epidemic

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132
Q

contenir une épidémie

A

to contain an epidemic

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133
Q

l’insomnie (f)

A

insomnia

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134
Q

la somnolence

A

drowsiness

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135
Q

inconscient

A

unconscious

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136
Q

le coma

A

coma

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137
Q

être dans le coma

A

to be in a coma

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138
Q

la schizophrénie

A

schizophrenia

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139
Q

le/la

A

schizophrène schizophrenic

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140
Q

le séant

A

bottom, seat

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141
Q

l’aine (f)

A

groin

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142
Q

le nombril

A

navel

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143
Q

la pointe du sein

A

nipple

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144
Q

le bassin

A

pelvis

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145
Q

la trompe de Fallope

A

Fallopian tube

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146
Q

le bas-ventre

A

stomach, guts

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147
Q

l’omoplate (f)

A

shoulder blade

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148
Q

le pancreas

A

pancreas

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149
Q

la moelle osseuse

A

bone marrow

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150
Q

la cellule sanguine

A

blood cell

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151
Q

la pression sanguine

A

blood pressure

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152
Q

la tension artérielle

A

blood pressure

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153
Q

le cholestérol

A

cholesterol

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154
Q

le taux de cholestérol

A

cholesterol level

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155
Q

myope

A

short-sighted

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156
Q

presbyte

A

long-sighted

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157
Q

sourd-muet

A

deaf and dumb

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158
Q

le contrôle de la vue

A

sight test

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159
Q

la tache de rousseur

A

freckle

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160
Q

la tache de son

A

freckle

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161
Q

l’arête du nez (f)

A

bridge of the nose

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162
Q

les fossettes (f)

A

dimples

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163
Q

la cornée

A

cornea

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164
Q

le tympan

A

ear-drum

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165
Q

la corde vocale

A

vocal cord

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166
Q

la salive

A

saliva, spittle

167
Q

les antécédents familiaux (m)

A

family history

168
Q

la fatigue des yeux

A

eyestrain

169
Q

surmené

A

overtired

170
Q

le surmenage

A

overworking

171
Q

le surmenage intellectual

A

mental fatigue

172
Q

la lésion

A

lesion

173
Q

l’enflure (f)

A

swelling

174
Q

enfler

A

to swell

175
Q

enflé

A

swollen

176
Q

se claquer un muscle

A

to pull a muscle

177
Q

la raideur

A

stiffness

178
Q

le bouton de fièvre

A

cold sore

179
Q

l’herpès de la lèvre

A

cold sore

180
Q

l’insolation (f)

A

sun-stroke

181
Q

déshydraté

A

dehydrated

182
Q

la déshydratation

A

dehydration

183
Q

se déshydrater

A

to become dehydrated

184
Q

vomir

A

to vomit

185
Q

avoir la nausée

A

to feel sick, nauseous

186
Q

être souffrant

A

to feel poorly

187
Q

des brûlures de l’estomac

A

heartburn

188
Q

le botulisme

A

botulism

189
Q

le frisson

A

shiver

190
Q

la transpiration

A

sweating

191
Q

l’étourdissement (m)

A

dizzy spell

192
Q

l’évanouissement (m)

A

fainting fit

193
Q

être en état de choc

A

to be in shock

194
Q

l’angine (f)

A

tonsillitis

195
Q

les oreillons (m)

A

mumps

196
Q

la rougeole

A

measles

197
Q

la varicelle

A

chicken-pox

198
Q

la dermatite

A

dermatitis

199
Q

l’infection pulmonaire (f)

A

chest infection

200
Q

le collapsus du poumon

A

collapsed lung

201
Q

la tuberculose

A

tuberculosis

202
Q

l’empoisonnement du sang (m)

A

blood poisoning

203
Q

l’intoxication alimentaire (f)

A

food poisoning

204
Q

la grippe intestinale

A

gastric flu

205
Q

l’incontinence (f)

A

incontinence

206
Q

l’attaque (f)

A

stroke

207
Q

la crise cardiaque

A

heart attack

208
Q

la maladie coronarienne

A

coronary heart disease

209
Q

l’hémorragie (f)

A

haemorrhage

210
Q

faire une hémorragie

A

to haemorrhage

211
Q

malin

A

malignant

212
Q

bénin

A

benign

213
Q

maladif

A

sickly

214
Q

s’aggraver

A

to worsen, deteriorate

215
Q

être dans un état critique

A

to be in a critical condition

216
Q

se rétablir

A

to recover

217
Q

la crise d’épilepsie

A

epileptic fit

218
Q

la paralysie

A

paralysis

219
Q

la paraplégie

A

paraplegia

220
Q

paraplégique

A

paraplegic

221
Q

la dépendence

A

addiction

222
Q

qui crée une dépendence

A

addictive

223
Q

la maladie sexuellement transmissible

A

sexually transmitted disease

224
Q

la syphillis

A

syphilis

225
Q

faire une dépression nerveuse

A

to be depressed

226
Q

l’autisme (m)

A

autism

227
Q

autiste

A

autistic

228
Q

psychosomatique

A

psychosomatic

229
Q

la contusion cérébrale

A

brain injury

230
Q

atteint au cerveau

A

brain-injured

231
Q

la démence

A

dementia

232
Q

la démence sénile

A

senile dementia

233
Q

le tube digestif

A

alimentary canal

234
Q

la cage thoracique

A

rib-cage

235
Q

le nerf sciatique

A

sciatic nerve

236
Q

la trachée

A

windpipe

237
Q

les amygdales (f)

A

tonsils

238
Q

les végétations (f)

A

adenoids

239
Q

la glande

A

gland

240
Q

le muscle adducteur

A

hamstring

241
Q

la moelle épinière

A

spinal cord

242
Q

le système immunitaire

A

immune system

243
Q

le système cardio-vasculaire

A

cardiovascular system

244
Q

le battement de coeur

A

heartbeat

245
Q

le débit cardiaque

A

heart rate

246
Q

l’adrénaline (f)

A

adrenaline

247
Q

le col de l’utérus

A

cervix

248
Q

la vésicule biliaire

A

gall bladder

249
Q

le système génito-urinaire

A

genito-urinary system

250
Q

le ganglion lymphatique

A

lymph node

251
Q

le sphincter

A

sphincter

252
Q

l’aisselle (f)

A

armpit

253
Q

l’index (m)

A

forefinger

254
Q

le majeur

A

middle finger

255
Q

l’annulaire (m)

A

ring finger

256
Q

la démence sénile

A

senile dementia

257
Q

l’auriculaire (m)

A

little finger, pinkie

258
Q

le petit doigt

A

little finger, pinkie

259
Q

le gros orteil

A

big toe

260
Q

le cuir chevelu

A

scalp

261
Q

le follicule

A

follicle

262
Q

folliculaire

A

follicular

263
Q

la cécité

A

blindness

264
Q

le cristallin

A

lens (of the eye)

265
Q

les verres de contact

A

contact lenses

266
Q

les lentilles (f)

A

contact lenses

267
Q

borgne

A

one-eyed

268
Q

les aigreurs de l’estomac (f)

A

heartburn

269
Q

les ballonnements (m)

A

flatulence

270
Q

le renvoi

A

belch

271
Q

la respiration

A

breathing

272
Q

inspirer

A

to inhale

273
Q

expirer

A

to exhale

274
Q

haleter

A

to gasp for breath, to pant

275
Q

pantelant

A

gasping

276
Q

suffoquer

A

to suffocate

277
Q

étouffer

A

to suffocate

278
Q

avoir le souffle court

A

to be short of breath

279
Q

être vite essoufflé

A

to be short of breath

280
Q

l’essoufflement (m)

A

breathlessness

281
Q

s’étrangler

A

to choke

282
Q

être alité

A

to be bed-ridden

283
Q

la surinfection

A

secondary infection

284
Q

la septicémie

A

septicaemia

285
Q

la fêlure

A

hairline fracture

286
Q

la commotion

A

concussion

287
Q

commotionné

A

concussed

288
Q

l’acné (f)

A

acne

289
Q

le bleu

A

bruise

290
Q

la meurtrissure

A

bruise

291
Q

la contusion

A

bruise, contusion (specialist)

292
Q

le clou

A

boil

293
Q

le furoncle

A

boil, furuncle (specialist)

294
Q

la démangeaison

A

itch

295
Q

l’engelure (f)

A

chilblain

296
Q

l’éraflure (f)

A

graze

297
Q

l’éruption (f)

A

rash

298
Q

la morsure

A

bite

299
Q

le kyste

A

cyst

300
Q

le polype

A

polyp

301
Q

le point de côté

A

stitch

302
Q

l’élancement (m)

A

twinge

303
Q

le picotement

A

tingling

304
Q

la douleur irradiée

A

referred pain

305
Q

la quinte

A

coughing fit

306
Q

le croup

A

croup

307
Q

la verrue

A

wart

308
Q

le cal

A

callus

309
Q

l’alopécie (f)

A

alopecia

310
Q

le rachitisme

A

rickets

311
Q

le scorbut

A

scurvy

312
Q

l’oeil poché (m)

A

black eye

313
Q

la cataracte

A

cataract

314
Q

le strabisme

A

squint

315
Q

la varice

A

varicose vein

316
Q

la mycose des pieds

A

athlete’s foot

317
Q

la fracture ouverte

A

compound fracture

318
Q

la fracture incomplète

A

greenstick fracture

319
Q

luxer

A

to dislocate

320
Q

luxé

A

dislocated

321
Q

la luxation

A

dislocation

322
Q

l’épaule ankylosée (f)

A

frozen shoulder

323
Q

la sciatique

A

sciatica

324
Q

la hernie discale (f)

A

slipped disc

325
Q

le coup de soleil

A

sunstroke

326
Q

le refroidissement

A

chill

327
Q

l’otite (f)

A

ear infection

328
Q

la sinusite

A

sinusitis

329
Q

la coqueluche

A

whooping cough

330
Q

le torticolis

A

stiff neck

331
Q

l’arthrite (f)

A

arthritis

332
Q

l’asthme (m)

A

asthma

333
Q

l’ulcère (m)

A

ulcer

334
Q

l’ulcère duodénal (m)

A

duodenal ulcer

335
Q

l’ulcère gastrique (m)

A

gastric ulcer

336
Q

la colite irritable

A

bowel syndrome

337
Q

la diarrhée

A

diarrhoea

338
Q

la cystite

A

cystitis

339
Q

le syndrome prémenstruel

A

pre-menstrual syndrome

340
Q

la salmonellose

A

salmonella

341
Q

le ballonnement

A

bloating

342
Q

les calculs biliaires (m)

A

gallstones

343
Q

la jaunisse

A

jaundice

344
Q

le zona

A

shingles

345
Q

la mononucléose

A

glandular fever

346
Q

le psoriasis

A

psoriasis

347
Q

le goître

A

goitre

348
Q

la méningite

A

meningitis

349
Q

la scarlatine

A

scarlet fever

350
Q

le tétanos

A

tetanus

351
Q

le paludisme

A

malaria

352
Q

la lèpre

A

leprosy

353
Q

le tissu nécrose

A

dead tissue

354
Q

la suppuration

A

discharge

355
Q

le corps étranger

A

foreign body

356
Q

l’herpès génital

A

genital herpes

357
Q

être en travail

A

to be in labour

358
Q

la fausse couche

A

miscarriage

359
Q

l’avortement (m)

A

abortion

360
Q

l’interruption de grossesse (f)

A

abortion

361
Q

la grossesse ectopique

A

ectopic pregnancy

362
Q

les nausées du matin (f)

A

morning sickness

363
Q

la dépression post-partum

A

postnatal depression

364
Q

la cicatrice

A

scar

365
Q

l’insuffisance rénale (f)

A

kidney failure

366
Q

le calcul rénal

A

kidney stone

367
Q

l’hémophilie (f)

A

haemophilia

368
Q

le/la hémophile

A

haemophiliac

369
Q

la cardiopathie

A

heart disease

370
Q

l’insuffisance cardiaque (f)

A

heart failure

371
Q

l’angine de poitrine (f)

A

angina

372
Q

le souffle au coeur

A

heart murmur

373
Q

la congestion cérébrale

A

stroke

374
Q

la thrombose

A

thrombosis

375
Q

l’embolie (f)

A

embolism

376
Q

le durcissement des artères

A

hardening of the arteries

377
Q

l’artériosclérose (f)

A

arteriosclerosis

378
Q

l’arythmie (f)

A

arhythmia

379
Q

l’hypertension artérielle (f)

A

high blood pressure

380
Q

le caillot sanguin

A

blood clot

381
Q

cailler

A

to clot

382
Q

coaguler

A

to coagulate

383
Q

avoir une syncope

A

to pass out

384
Q

le coma

A

coma

385
Q

la rémission

A

remission

386
Q

la rechute

A

relapse

387
Q

rechuter

A

to relapse

388
Q

la récidive

A

recurrence

389
Q

la séquelle

A

after-effects

390
Q

l’effet secondaire (m)

A

side-effect

391
Q

se cicatriser

A

to heal

392
Q

le tissu cicatriciel

A

scar tissue

393
Q

lancinant

A

shooting, throbbing

394
Q

se retaper

A

to pick up

395
Q

s’en sortir

A

to pull through

396
Q

la névrose post-traumatique

A

post-traumatic stress

397
Q

la rééducation

A

rehabilitation

398
Q

l’aphasie (f)

A

aphasia

399
Q

cancérigène

A

carcinogenic

400
Q

carcinogène

A

carcinogenic

401
Q

l’anomalie génétique (f)

A

genetic error

402
Q

la malformation congénitale (f)

A

birth defect

403
Q

la maladie d’Alzheimer

A

Alzheimer’s disease

404
Q

l’anthrax (m)

A

anthrax

405
Q

l’astigmatisme (m)

A

astigmatism

406
Q

le bacille

A

bacillus

407
Q

grabataire

A

bed-ridden

408
Q

l’escarre (f)

A

bed-sore

409
Q

la sueur froide

A

cold sweat

410
Q

la fente palatine

A

cleft palate

411
Q

le bec de lèvre

A

hare lip

412
Q

le pied-bot

A

club foot

413
Q

la trisomie 21

A

Down’s syndrome

► French Vocab 2 (64 decks)

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