Hoofdstuk 7: begrippen Flashcards

1
Q

vas =

A

vat

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2
Q

avasculair =

A

zonder bloedvaten

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3
Q

vasodilatatie =

A

verwijding van de bloedvaten

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4
Q

vasoconstrictie =

A

vernauwing van de bloedvaten

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5
Q

chondros =

A

kraakbeen

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6
Q

chondrocyt =

A

kraakbeencel

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7
Q

perichondrium =

A

kraakbeenvlies

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8
Q

os =

A

been, bot

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9
Q

periost =

A

beenvlies

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10
Q

osteocyt =

A

beencel

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11
Q

osteoclast =

A

botafbrekende cel

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12
Q

osteoblast =

A

jonge beencel

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13
Q

dendron =

A

boom

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14
Q

dendrieten =

A

boomvormige uitlopers op het cellichaam van een neuron

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15
Q

desmos =

A

verbinding

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16
Q

nervus =

A

zenuw

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17
Q

neuron =

A

zenuwcel

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18
Q

neuriet / axon =

A

prikkelgeleidende uitloper van een zenuwcel

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19
Q

neuritis =

A

zenuwontsteking

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20
Q

glia =

A

lijm

21
Q

histos =

A

weefsel

22
Q

histologie =

A

weefselleer

23
Q

hyalos =

A

glas

24
Q

hyalien kraakbeen =

A

glasachtig kraakbeen

25
Q

interstitium =

A

tussenruimte

26
Q

krinein =

A

afscheiden

27
Q

endocrien =

A

afscheiden in de bloedbaan

28
Q

exocrien =

A

afscheiden naar de buitenwereld

29
Q

epitheel =

A

bovenste laag, dekweefsel

30
Q

univacuolair =

A

met 1 vacuole of blaasje

31
Q

plurivacuolair =

A

met veel vacuolen of blaasjes

32
Q

adipocyt =

A

vetcel

33
Q

adipositas =

A

overgewicht door te hoge vetopstapeling

34
Q

sternum =

A

borstbeen

35
Q

pleura =

A

rib

36
Q

trachea =

A

luchtpijp

37
Q

epiglottis =

A

strotklepje

38
Q

symfysis pubis =

A

verbinding tussen 2 schaambeenderen

39
Q

epifyse =

A

de kop (uiteinde) van een lang been, een klier in de hersenen

40
Q

diafyse =

A

de schacht van een lang been

41
Q

musculus =

A

spier

42
Q

endomysium =

A

laag bindweefsel rond een spiervezel

43
Q

perimysium =

A

laag bindweefsel rondeen spierbundel

44
Q

epimysium =

A

laag bindweefsel rond een spierbuik

45
Q

liquor cerebrospinalis =

A

hersenvocht

46
Q

internodium =

A

de afstand tussen 2 knopen

47
Q

tubulair =

A

buisvormig

48
Q

acinair =

A

zakvormig