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Lichaam & Mond > Hoofdstuk 14: begrippen > Flashcards

Hoofdstuk 14: begrippen Flashcards

1
Q

abdomen

A

buik

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2
Q

anus

A

ring, aars

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3
Q

anaal

A

met betrekking tot de aars

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4
Q

appendix

A

aanhangsel

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5
Q

aqua

A

water

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6
Q

ascendens

A

opstijgend

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7
Q

colon ascendens

A

het opstijgende deel van de dikke darm

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8
Q

bilirubine

A

galkleurstof

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9
Q

bilis

A

gal

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10
Q

bulbus

A

plaatselijke verdikking

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11
Q

bulbu duodeni

A

eerste deel van de 12 vingertje darm

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12
Q

circulair

A

cirkelvormig verlopend

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13
Q

caecus

A

blind

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14
Q

caecum

A

de blinde darm

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15
Q

cardi

A

hart, maagmond

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16
Q

cavum

A

holte

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17
Q

cavus

A

hol

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18
Q

chymus

A

spijsbrei

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19
Q

colon

A

karteldarm

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20
Q

curvatura

A

kromming

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21
Q

curvatura major

A

de grote maagbocht

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22
Q

curvatura minor

A

de kleine maagbocht

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23
Q

descendens

A

afdalend

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24
Q

colon descendens

A

het afdalende deel van de dikke darm

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25
Q

ductus

A

buis, kanaal

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26
Q

duodenum

A

12 vingerige darm

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27
Q

durus

A

hard

28
Q

enteron

A

darm

29
Q

enteraal

A

van de darm

30
Q

fel

A

gal

31
Q

gingiva

A

tandvlees

32
Q

glossitis

A

ontsteking van de tong

33
Q

haustrum

A

welving

34
Q

hepar

A

lever

35
Q

ductus hepaticus

A

galgang die van de leven naar de galblaas loopt

36
Q

ileum

A

kronkeldarm

37
Q

jejunum

A

nuchtere darm

38
Q

lingua

A

tong

39
Q

glandula sublingualis

A

onderkaakspeekselklier

40
Q

mucineus

A

slijmerig

41
Q

mucosa

A

slijmvlies

42
Q

submucosa

A

de laag onder het slijmvlies

43
Q

muscularis mucosae

A

de spierlaag in het slijmvlies

44
Q

muscularis

A

spierlaag

45
Q

oesophagus

A

slokdarm

46
Q

os

A

mond

47
Q

papilla

A

verhevenheid, bultje

48
Q

peristaltiek

A

Een golfbeweging van de darmwand waardoor een voedselbrok telkens een stukje verder door het spijsverteringskanaal wordt geduwd

49
Q

peritoneum

A

buikvlies

50
Q

intraperitioneaal

A

binnen het buikvlies

51
Q

retroperitoneaal

A

achter het buikvlies

52
Q

subperitoneaal

A

onder het buikvlies

53
Q

plica

A

plooi

54
Q

proteolytisch

A

eiwitsplitsend

55
Q

rectum

A

de endeldarm, laatste deel van de dikke darm

56
Q

sereus

A

waterig

57
Q

sfincter

A

sluitspier

58
Q

taenia

A

band

59
Q

taeniae coli

A

banden van longitudinaal verlopend spierweefsel in de dikke darm

60
Q

transversus

A

in dwarse richting

61
Q

colon transversum

A

dwarse deel van de dikke darm

62
Q

uvula

A

(druifje), huig

63
Q

vesica

A

blaas

64
Q

vesica fellea

A

galblaas

65
Q

villus

A

darmvlok

66
Q

microvillus

A

kleine vingervormige uitstulping op de celmembraan

Lichaam & Mond (29 decks)

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