HERPES SIMPLEX ENCEPHALITIS Flashcards

1
Q

are used to diagnose encephalitis

A

Electroencephalography (EEG) and CSF examination.

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2
Q

is the standard test for early diagnosis of herpes simplex encephalitis.

A

Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)

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3
Q

is the medication of choice in the treatment for HSV

A

Acyclovir

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4
Q

If acyclovir is ineffective, then what medication should be given?

A

IV Foscarnet

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5
Q

used to treat seizures in encephalitis by stabilizing the neuronal membranes

A

Phenytoin

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6
Q

used to reduce intracranial pressure (ICP) caused by brain swelling.

A

Mannitol

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