GASTRITIS Flashcards
inflammation of the gastric or stomach mucosa
Gastritis
Acute Gastritis may be classified as
*erosive
*nonerosive
The erosive form of acute Gastritis is most often caused by
local irritants such as aspirin and other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
The nonerosive form of acute Gastritis is most often caused by
iinfection with a spiral-shaped gram-negative bacterium, Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori)
A most severe form of acute Gastritis is caused by
ingestion of strong acid or alkali
Acute gastritis caused by major traumatic injuries, burns, severe infection, lack of perfusion is often referred to as
Stress-related gastritis or ulcer.
The definitive diagnosis of gastritis is determined by an
Endoscopy and histologic examination of a tissue specimen obtained by biopsy.
may be necessary to treat gastric outlet obstruction.
A gastric resection or a gastrojejunostomy
may be necessary to treat gastric outlet obstruction
gastric resection or a gastrojejunostomy