Health Policy Flashcards

1
Q

what are 3 organizations that accredit nursing programs

A
  • National League for Nursing (NLN)
  • Accreditation Commission for Education in Nursing (ACEN)
  • American Association of Colleges of Nursing (AACN)
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2
Q

endorsement

A

can apply to many single-state licensures; contact each state’s board of nursing

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3
Q

nursing practice act

A

shows the scope and standards of nursing practice

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4
Q

acuity

A

time required to care for a pt;
more ill means higher acuity

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5
Q

what are P&P manuals

A

policies and procedures to follow that meets regulatory and accreditation requirements for safety

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6
Q

list some examples of determinants of health

A

where they live, genetics, income, relationships, gender

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7
Q

what is the concept of Health in All Policies (HiAP) mean

A

all public policies can have some kind of health impact
ex: low car emissions has an impact on COPD

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8
Q

define underinsured

A

costs they pay out of pocket is more than 10% of their income

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9
Q

what does the patient self-determination act cover

A

their advanced directives including living wills & durable power of attorney, right to refuse care; basdically their right to self-determine treatment

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10
Q

quick run down of the Controlled Substances Act

A

Schedule I is no accepted medical use, Schedule 5 is low potential for abuse

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11
Q

diversion

A

a nurse replaces a controlled substance with another liquid and abusing the substance; stealing

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12
Q

The newborn’s and mother’s health protection act covers what

A

minimum stay required for group health plans to pay 48-96hrs stay if C-section starting at start of delivery

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13
Q

what does the uniform anatomical gift act cover

A

prevents another person from revoking the consent of the organ donor after death

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14
Q

what does the omnibus reconciliation act cover

A

standards of care in long term facilities and when chemical restraints aren’t allowed

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15
Q

what does the code of ethics guide in terms of justice

A

all nurses should treat everyone with respect regardless of their race, ethnicity, etc.

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16
Q

deductibles (insurance)

A

amount of money a client must pay before the insurance starts to pay

17
Q

copays

A

portion the client must pay

18
Q

what does the consolidated omnibus budget reconciliation act (COBRA) cover

A

if a person loses their job or reduction of work hours, the act provides continued health insurance coverage for a limited time

19
Q

why get the children’s health insurance program

A

kids younger than 19 whose family earn too much for medicaid but can’t afford private insurance

20
Q

incidence vs. prevalence

A

incidence: number of new cases
prevalence: number of total cases at a specific time

21
Q

morbidity

A

number of people with that illness

22
Q

what do the accountable care organization do

A

network of providers that share the cost and coordination of services