Health - 7 Flashcards

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1
Q

What did kobasa say about hardiness

A

Hardiness is a personality that tends to be associated by CCC, tends to be associated with more adaptive psycho-physiological response to stress

Commitment
Control
Challenge

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2
Q

What did kobasa find in 1979 when she assessed ill health 670 business managers of vet two years

A

Fewer health complaints in managers with higher levels of hardiness

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3
Q

Which type of personality means how the stress

A

Type A

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4
Q

What did Friedman and Rosenman find when reviewing the personality types of 3000 middle aged healthy men in a 12 year longitudinal study

A

Found that that men from the type A personality group had twice as many heart attacks than men from the Type B group

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5
Q

What hat aspect of Type A is an important risk factor for CHD

A

Hostitlity

Greater hostility leads to more probability of recurrent CHD events

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6
Q

What did students report after going through with Animal assisted interaction

A

Majority of students reported at least 2-3 points reduction in levels of stress following AAI, sone student reporting as much as a 4-5 point.

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7
Q

What is AAI associated with

A

Positive psychological changes and improved cognition

Also
Improved immunity
Fewer health complaints

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8
Q

What is virtual

A

Uses high quality computer graphics and sounds and body tracking technology is o induce and immersive sensory experience

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9
Q

What are the advantages of using VR for therapy

A

Time efficient
Low cost
Ambulatory
Ford not rely on trained personnel and I implement

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10
Q

Who can benefit from VR therapy

A

PTSD combat veterans, depressive patients, children with autism

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11
Q

How does VR therapy work

A

Systematically exposing combat veterans with PTSD to trauma inducing stimuli seems to be associated with gradual desensitising to stress invoking material, as well as reductions in overall distress and trauma

Positive psychological effects also observed for phobia patients

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