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World History Semester 2 > final part 1 > Flashcards

final part 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

referred to the social classes in French society

A

estates

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2
Q

French social class comprised of clergy

A

1st estate

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3
Q

nobility of French social class

A

2nd estate

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4
Q

French social class of professionals, laborers, and peasants

A

3rd estate

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5
Q

assembly called by Louis XVI for approval of new taxes

A

Estates General

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6
Q

motto of the French revolution

A

Liberty, Equality, and Fraternity

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7
Q

women of Paris storm royal palace; king forced to Paris

A

March on Versailles

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8
Q

emigrees

A

political exile who fled France

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9
Q

led the Jacobins and the reign of Terror

A

Max Robiespierre

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10
Q

Jan. 21. 1798- French monarch executed by guillotine

A

Louis XVI

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11
Q

drafting into the military

A

conscription

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12
Q

movement to “Annihilate enemies of French republic”

A

Reign of Terror

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13
Q

French government before 1789

A

Directory

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14
Q

stroke of state” seize power by force

A

coup d’etat

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15
Q

burning, destroying supplies as retreat; enemy can’t use

A

“scorched earth”

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16
Q

harsh climate conditions of Napoleon’s Russia invasion

A

General Winter

17
Q

site of Napoleon’s second and final exile

A

St. Helena

18
Q

middle class: professionals, merchants, bankers

A

bourgeoisie

19
Q

enclosure movement

A

fenced off public lands

20
Q

shabby, run down living quarters of industrial workers

A

tenaments

21
Q

business owned by one person

A

sole proprietorship

22
Q

theory of limiting government intervention in business

A

laissez-faire

23
Q

working class according to Karl Marx

A

proletariat

24
Q

periods of prosperity and decline in the economy

A

business cycle

25
Q

father of classical economics

A

Adam Smith

26
Q

mechanization takes place of manual labor in 1800

A

industrial Revolution

27
Q

owners of production according to Karl Marx

A

bourgeoisie

28
Q

land, labor, capital/equipment

A

factors of production

29
Q

revolutionized auto industry; implemented assembly line

A

Henry Ford

30
Q

corporation gaining almost complete control of the production process of a good or service

A

monopoly

World History Semester 2 (119 decks)

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