chapter 11 section 2

Question 1

Charles II was the son

Answer 1

of charles I

Question 2

charles II nickname

Answer 2

merry monarch

Question 3

The monarchy being restored to England is referred to as the

Answer 3

Restoration

Question 4

the restoration reflected a

Answer 4

new rebirth of culture.

Question 5

two political parties

Answer 5

tories

whigs

Question 6

tories were supporters of the

Answer 6

Anglican Church.

Question 7

Whigs were supporters of

Answer 7

strong parliament; opposed roman catholic Ruler

Question 8

Brother to Charles II, Roman Catholic

Answer 8

James

Question 9

1685

Answer 9

James Inherits the throne; absolute ruler

Question 10

2 daughters of James

Answer 10

Mary

Anne

Question 11

both of James’ daughters are

Answer 11

married
and
protestants

Question 12

When James has a son there is a threat of what?

Answer 12

a line of Roman Catholic Monarchs

Question 13

1688

Answer 13

Parliament invites Mary and her husband to replace James on the throne

Question 14

William and Mary invade, James Flees

they become dual monarchs

Answer 14

Glorious Revolution/ Bloodless Revolution

Question 15

Who wrote Leviathan

Answer 15

Thomas Hobbes

Question 16

political philosophies, collection of theories on how to govern.

Answer 16

Leviathan

Question 17

in Leviathan, people ________

Answer 17

choose their leaders

Question 18

we give the leader enough power in exchange for safety and order

Answer 18

social contract

Leviathan

Question 19

“natural World”

Answer 19

only the strong will survive

Leviathan

Question 20

“natural rights”

Answer 20

life, liberty, the right to property

John Locke

Question 21

if ruler broke or violated rights

Answer 21

he could be replaced

John Locke

Question 22

two treatises on Govt.

Answer 22

individuals rights are superior

John Locke

Question 23

Habeas Corpus Act happened when

Answer 23

1679

Question 24

a court order

Answer 24

writ

Habeas Corpus Act

Question 25

“habeas corpus”

Answer 25

you shall have the body

Question 26

protected individuals

Answer 26

it protected individuals against unfair arrest

Habeas Corpus Act

Question 27

English bill of Rights (1689)

Answer 27

parliament meet frequently
king cannot impose taxes
ruler cant interfere in the laws
freedom of speech

Question 28

parliament composed of ____ chambers

Answer 28

two

Question 29

two chambers of parliament

Answer 29

house of lords

house of commons

Question 30

house of lords made up of

Answer 30

nobility and clergy

Question 31

house of commons made up of

Answer 31

representatives from the rest of the population

Question 32

advisory body; head of executive department

Answer 32

cabinet

Question 33

head of majority party. leader of the government

Answer 33

prime minister

Question 34

1st prime minister of England

Answer 34

Robert Walpole

Question 35

the crown has powers restricted by a constitution

Answer 35

limited constitutional monarchy

Question 36

british constitution

Answer 36

magna carta
petition of right
habeas corpus
bill of rights