chapter 17 multiple choice Flashcards
african countries independent during European control
Ethiopa and Liberia
Fashoda incident
2 European powers competing in Africa
Slave- gun cycle led to
rise of powerful african states
1830s and 40s black american slaves emigrated to
liberia
to make african colonies profitable
tax africans
invested in railroads and mines
they developed agriculture
boers left cape colony in 1830 because
did not want to live under british control
African rulers traded slaves in return for
weapons
britain practiced indirect rule because it
had a large empire to govern
Europeans made colonies profitable by
exported resources
built railroads
encouraged growing cash crops
early 1800 groups competed for control in S. Africa
Boers and Zulu
boer war caused by
the discovery of gold and diamonds
Rinderfest epidemic resulted in
many africans unable to fight british
policy of assimilation led European nations to
adopt European customs
Age of imperialism
1870-1915
reasons for European expansion
get national prestige
new markets
God- Spread Christianity