chapter 18 section 2 Flashcards

1
Q

central powers countries included

A

germany, austria-hungary, ottoman empire

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2
Q

allied powers countries included

A

great britain, france, russia, United states

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3
Q

warring nations

A

beligerants

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4
Q

western front streched from

A

switzerland to English channel

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5
Q

battle of marne set the

A

realization of a long war

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6
Q

trench warfare

A

miles of trenches dug throughout the country side. Armies fought in trenches

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7
Q

“No man’s land”

A

barbed wire, land mines

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8
Q

eastern front from __________ to __________

A

black sea

baltic sea

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9
Q

Bosporus/Dardanelles straits

A

strategic water ways

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10
Q

race for the sea

A

trying to gain control over the waterways

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11
Q

industrialized war

A

weapons mass produced industrially

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12
Q

total war

A

drafting soldiers
factories converted
women working

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13
Q

propaganda

A

using information to shape public opinion

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14
Q

attrocities

A

brutal acts against civilians

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15
Q

german U Boats

A

Underwater boats

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16
Q

contraband

A

any material used in war effort

17
Q

unrestricted submarine warfare

A

germans fired on any ship

18
Q

Lusitania was a

A

British cruise liner torpedoed and sunk

19
Q

Sussex Pledge

A

Germans wouldn’t fire without a warning

20
Q

Woodrow Wilson was elected president in

A

1916

21
Q

He Kept us out of war

A

keeping U.S out of war

22
Q

in the stalemate of WWI

Both sides wondered if they

A

could break lines of enemies

23
Q

war of attrition

A

slowly wearing down

24
Q

arthur zimmerman was a ________. who sent a _________-

A

German official

telegram to Mexico

25
Q

telegram contents

A

urging mexico to go to war against the united states

26
Q

“World must be safe for democracy”-

Justified

A

President Wilson

United States for entering the war.