chapter 12 section 4 Flashcards

1
Q

first form of government under Napoleon

A

republic

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2
Q

Napoleon rules as a ______ in his first form of government

A

dictator

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3
Q

people accepted Napoleon’s dictatorship because of

A

political stability and order

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4
Q

Title of Napoleon’s 1st 5 years of dictatorship

A

consulate

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5
Q

plebiscite means

A

yes/no vote

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6
Q

the Napoleonic code was a _____

A

uniform set of laws

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7
Q

After the dictatorship, Napoleon turns france into an _____

A

empire

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8
Q

Napoleon becomes __________ Napoleon the 1st

A

emperor

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9
Q

symbolism of Napoleon crowning himself, rather than by pope

A

the power of authority has been given to Napoleon by himself.

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10
Q

The continental system was a plan to

A

set up a blockade around Great Britain.

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11
Q

The british responded to the blockade by

A

blockading france

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12
Q

Josephine (Napoleon’s first wife) failed to

A

provide a heir to Napoleon.

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13
Q

Napoleon had his and Josephine’s marriage

A

annulled

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14
Q

Marie Louise was

A

Napoleon’s second wife

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15
Q

Mary Louise provides a ______ to Napoleon in ______

A

son

1811

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16
Q

in ______, Portuguese king refuses to follow _________

A

1807

Napoleon’s orders

17
Q

spanish king was forced

A

to step down from throne

18
Q

who is Napoleon’s brother

A

Joseph Bonaparte

19
Q

who is the new king of Spain

A

joseph Bonaparte

20
Q

who is the Russian Leader?

A

Czar Alexander I

21
Q

why did Napoleon decide to invade Russia?

A

territory, and Russia ignored Napoleon’s blockade

22
Q

what size was Napoleon’s army

23
Q

what was Napoleon’s army called?

A

grand army

24
Q

What was “Scorched Earth”

A

Russians destroying and burning their own property and farms as they slowly retreated .

25
what was napoleon's "Hollow victory"
Napoleon made it to Moscow, but there is nothing of value there. So he is forced to retreat
26
what was the "General Winter"
the harsh brutal winter that took its tool on Napoleon's troops
27
how much of Napoleon's army was lost during the general winter
2/3
28
soldiers were lost due to what?
starvation, battle, desertion, exposure.
29
on October 1813________ is defeated
Napoleon
30
Where was Napoleon's first defeat
Leipzig
31
Where was Napoleon's first exile
Elba
32
The allies decide to reset the boundary of france _____
back to what it was in 1790.
33
allies decide to restore _____ in person of _______
monarchy | Louis XVIII
34
period when Napoleon returned from exile to france
Hundred days
35
Where was Napoleon's final defeat
Waterloo
36
when was the battle of Waterloo
June 18,1815
37
who was the leader of the allies
the duke of wellington
38
where was Napoleon's second site of exile
st. Helena