chapter 12 section 1 outline Flashcards

1
Q

french government prior to 1789

A

old regime

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2
Q

french social classes

A

Estates

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3
Q

first estate made up of the ____

A

clergy

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4
Q

high clergy did not have to pay ____

A

taxes

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5
Q

characteristics of lower clergy

A

parish priest, most of workload, and very little pay

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6
Q

2nd estate made up of the ______

A

nobility

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7
Q

3rd estate made up of _____

A

rest of population

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8
Q

name for urban middle class

A

buorgeoise

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9
Q

city workers, day laborers, and artisans were grouped below ________

A

bourgeoisie

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10
Q

3rd estate had _____ political voice

A

none

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11
Q

the TWO natural rights

A

liberty and equality

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12
Q

natural rights were enough to unify

A

the various groups to challenge a king

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13
Q

monarch of France prior to 1774

A

Louis XV

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14
Q

Louis XV served how many years as monarch

A

59 years on the throne

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15
Q

Louis XV inherited the debts of _____

A

Louis XIV

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16
Q

who was the new monarch who arose in 1774

A

Louis XVI

17
Q

to raise money, Louis XVI tries to ____

A

tax

18
Q

by 1787, Bankers do not ________________

A

loan money to French government

19
Q

Meeting of the estates general happened when?

what was it ?

A

may 5, 1789

french legislature

20
Q

Meeting of the general estates was called by who?

A

Louis XVI

21
Q

Meeting of the general estates was held where ?

A

Versailles

22
Q

In the past, the 3 estates met ______

A

separately

23
Q

Each estate has only ____ vote

A

one

24
Q

1st and 2nd estate would ____________

A

out vote 3rd estate ; 2-1

25
Q

3rd estate wants to vote as _______

A

individuals

26
Q

what was the 3rd estate’s argument?

A

that their class truly represented the french people

27
Q

the 3rd estate did what in the Meeting of the general estates ?

A

walked out of the legislature.

28
Q

the 3rd estate creates the

A

National Assembly

29
Q

when the the 3rd estate creates the National Assembly.

This action marked the beginning of the ______

A

french revolution

30
Q

What is the Tennis court oath?

A

the National assembly will meet until a new constitution is written.

31
Q

High clergy consisted of

A

the abbot, bishop, and archbishop