Female Reproductive System Flashcards
Anatomy and physiology
Female reproductive system
Pelvic organ External genetalia Breast Ovulation and menstrual cycle Significant hormone and hormonal changes
Functions of a female reproductive system
Menarche
Menstrual cycle
Menopause
Sexual response
Patient assessment health history fm
Family and genetic history Menstrual history and history of pregnancies History to exposure of meds Pain in menses and intercourse Vaginal discharge Urinary and bowel function Sexual history History of STI Surgery and other treatment Chronic illness
Patient assessment objective data
Breast
External genitalia
Pelvic examination
Swabs
Urethra
Vagina
Cervix
Urine studies
Pregnancy testing
Hormone studies
Blood studies
Hormone studies
Tumour markers
Serology test
Diagnostic test
Cervical screening
Colposcopy
Endometrial biopsy
Laparoscopy
Various problems of the female reproductive system
Fertility disorders
Menstrual disorders
Infective and inflammatory disorders
Fertility disorders
Ectopic pregnancy
Miscarriage
Infertility
Menstrual disorders
Premenstrual syndrome Abnormal vaginal bleeding Dysmenorrhea Oligomenorrhea Amennorhea
Infective and inflammatory disorders
Genital viral infections
Pelvic inflammatory disease
Toxic shock syndrome
Various problems of the female reproductive system
Structural
Benign disorders
Structural
Prolapse
Vaginal fistula
Benign disorders
Uterine fibroids
Cervical polyps
Ovarian cyst
Endometriosis
Cancers of the female reproductive system
Cervical uterine vaginal vulvar
Endometrial fallopian tube ovarian
Signs and symptoms depend upon location and may include vaginal discharge, pain, bleeding
Cervical cancer and risk factors
Cancer of the cervix Infection with human Early sexual relationships Smoking Low socioeconomic status Nutritional deficiencies
Cervical cancer manifestation
Many not occur in early stages
Vaginal discharge
Irregular bleeding
Bleeding after intercourse
Pain in legs and back
Cervical cancer assessment and diagnosis
Cervical screening (5 years) Colposcopy Biopsy Pelvic examination Ct scan
Cervical cancer medical management preinvasive lesion
Monitoring
Conservation treatment
- cryptherapy
Cone biopsy
Cervical cancer management
Advanced lesion
Surgical
- total hysterectomy
- radical hysterectomy
Radiotherapy
Chemotherapy
Cervical cancer - preventive/screening
Cervical screening ( for sexually active)
Vaccination- gardasil
Human papillomavirus vaccine
