Breat Cancer 2 Flashcards
Non surgical therapy for breast cancer
Radiotherapy
Chemotherapy
Hormone therapy
Targeted therapy
Radiotherapy bc
External beam or brachytherapy
Chemotherapy
Cytotoxic drugs to destroy cancer cells
Hormone therapy
Used to treat hormone receptor postibe breast cancer
Blocks oestrogen receptor or suppresses oestrogen synthesis
Oestrogen receptor blockers
Selective oestrogen receptor modulators
Aromatose inhibitors
Targeted therapy
Herceptin: treats Her2-positive breast cancer
Perjeta , kadcyla and tykerb : treats her2-positive secondary breast cancer
Nursing process assessment
How is the patient responding to her diagnosis
What coping mechanism does she find helpful
What psychological or emotional support does she have and use
Is there a partner, family member or friend available to assist
Educational needs?
Experiencing discomfort
Nursing process diagnosis
Pain related to Fear related to Disturbed sensory perception Impaired physical mobility Self care deficit Risk for sexual dysfunction Deficit knowledge related to -drain management - arm exercise - hand and arm care
Nursing process planning
Increased knowledge about the disease and treatment Active participation in the decision Improvement of coping skills Improvement of sexual function Free of pain Wound healing Compliance to treatment Reduce fear and anxiety
Implmentation bc preoperative
Review and reinforce information on treatment options
Prepare patient what to expect before after and during surgery
Provide info
Inform patient about drain arm and shoulder mobility