EndoRepro- Last Minute Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

During pregnancy, what is the use of methyldopa

A

Antihypertensive

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2
Q

What type of drug is mecasermin and what conditions can it treat

A

IGF1 agonist, used when GH receptors are functional

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3
Q

What type of drug is miglitol

A

Alpha glycosidase inhibitor

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4
Q

During pregnancy, what are the first line antihypertensives

A

Methyldopa (A2 agonist)

Labetalol (beta blocker)

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5
Q

What type of drug is ospenifene and what is it used to treat

A

SERM and used to treat painful intercourse with postmenopausal women

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6
Q

What type of drug is methyltestosterone

A

Progestin

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7
Q

What type of drug is cabergoline and what is it used to treat

A

-D2 agonist used to treat galactorrhea, and infertility by blocking prolactin

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8
Q

What type of drug is dinoprostone and what is it used to treat

A

-E2 analog to increased cervical ripening and uterine contractions

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9
Q

What type of drug are the -relix and what do they treat

A

GnRH antagonist for prostate cancer or ovarian overstimulation

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10
Q

What is the first line of treatment for tocolytics

A

Indamethacin

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11
Q

What type of drug is carboprost and what is it used to treat

A

F2 analog to increase uterine contractions, but no cervical ripening, vasoconstrictor

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12
Q

What type of drug is indomethacin and what is it used to treat

A

NSAID used to decreased prostaglandin and close a PDA

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13
Q

What type of drug is -amide

A

First gen sulfonylureas blocking ATP channels

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14
Q

What type of drug is -vaptan

A

-ADH antagonist

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15
Q

What type of drug is leuprolide

A

GnRH analog

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16
Q

What type of drug us misoprostol and what is it used to treat

A

-E1 analog to increased cervical ripening and uterine contractions

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17
Q

What type of drug is -gliptin

A

DDP-4 inhibitors

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18
Q

What type of drug is lutropin

A

LH agonist

19
Q

What type of drug is glipizide

A

Second gen sulfa K-ATP blocker

20
Q

What type of drug are the -relin

A

GnRH analogs

21
Q

What type of drug is -pressin

A

ADH analog

22
Q

What type of drug is bromocriptine and what is it used to treat

A

D2 agonist used to inhibit GH and prolactin, making it effective in acromegaly, infertility, and galactorrhea

23
Q

During pregnancy, what is the use of atosiban

A

Oxytocin antagonist for tocolytic

24
Q

What type of drug is glyburide

A

Second gen sulfa K-ATP blocker

25
During pregnancy, what is the use of indomethacin
Tocolytic
26
What type of drug is Glimepiride
Second gen sulfa K-ATP blocker
27
What type of drug is -glinide
Meglitinide K-ATP channel blocker
28
During pregnancy, what is the use of sodium nitroprusside
Arterial and venous dilator for hypertensive
29
What type of drugs are -glitazones
Thiazolidinediones
30
During pregnancy, what is the use of hydralazine
Arterial vasodilator for Antihypertensive
31
What type of condition can methimazole cause
Agranulocytosis and leukopenia
32
During pregnancy, what is the use of labetalol
Antihypertensive
33
What type of drug is pegvisomant and what conditions can it treat
GH antagonist used to treat acromegaly
34
What type of drug is alprostadil and what is it used to treat
Synthetic prostaglandin to keep open the PDA
35
During pregnancy, what is the use of nifedipine
Tocolytic
36
What type of drug is acarbose
Alpha glycosidase inhibitor
37
What type of drug is Urofollitropin
FSH analog
38
What type of drug is clomiphene and what is it used to treat
SERM and can induce ovulation
39
What type of drug is -tide
GLP-1 agonist (Exenatide and piragutide)
40
What type of drug is ergot alkaloids and what is it used to treat
Used during postpartum to decrease bleeding
41
What type of drugs are -flozin
SGLT2 inhibitors
42
During pregnancy, what is the use of terbutaline
Tocolytic
43
What type of drug is pramlintide
Amylin analog