EndoRepro- Last Minute Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

During pregnancy, what is the use of methyldopa

A

Antihypertensive

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2
Q

What type of drug is mecasermin and what conditions can it treat

A

IGF1 agonist, used when GH receptors are functional

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3
Q

What type of drug is miglitol

A

Alpha glycosidase inhibitor

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4
Q

During pregnancy, what are the first line antihypertensives

A

Methyldopa (A2 agonist)

Labetalol (beta blocker)

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5
Q

What type of drug is ospenifene and what is it used to treat

A

SERM and used to treat painful intercourse with postmenopausal women

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6
Q

What type of drug is methyltestosterone

A

Progestin

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7
Q

What type of drug is cabergoline and what is it used to treat

A

-D2 agonist used to treat galactorrhea, and infertility by blocking prolactin

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8
Q

What type of drug is dinoprostone and what is it used to treat

A

-E2 analog to increased cervical ripening and uterine contractions

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9
Q

What type of drug are the -relix and what do they treat

A

GnRH antagonist for prostate cancer or ovarian overstimulation

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10
Q

What is the first line of treatment for tocolytics

A

Indamethacin

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11
Q

What type of drug is carboprost and what is it used to treat

A

F2 analog to increase uterine contractions, but no cervical ripening, vasoconstrictor

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12
Q

What type of drug is indomethacin and what is it used to treat

A

NSAID used to decreased prostaglandin and close a PDA

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13
Q

What type of drug is -amide

A

First gen sulfonylureas blocking ATP channels

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14
Q

What type of drug is -vaptan

A

-ADH antagonist

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15
Q

What type of drug is leuprolide

A

GnRH analog

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16
Q

What type of drug us misoprostol and what is it used to treat

A

-E1 analog to increased cervical ripening and uterine contractions

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17
Q

What type of drug is -gliptin

A

DDP-4 inhibitors

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18
Q

What type of drug is lutropin

A

LH agonist

19
Q

What type of drug is glipizide

A

Second gen sulfa K-ATP blocker

20
Q

What type of drug are the -relin

A

GnRH analogs

21
Q

What type of drug is -pressin

A

ADH analog

22
Q

What type of drug is bromocriptine and what is it used to treat

A

D2 agonist used to inhibit GH and prolactin, making it effective in acromegaly, infertility, and galactorrhea

23
Q

During pregnancy, what is the use of atosiban

A

Oxytocin antagonist for tocolytic

24
Q

What type of drug is glyburide

A

Second gen sulfa K-ATP blocker

25
Q

During pregnancy, what is the use of indomethacin

A

Tocolytic

26
Q

What type of drug is Glimepiride

A

Second gen sulfa K-ATP blocker

27
Q

What type of drug is -glinide

A

Meglitinide K-ATP channel blocker

28
Q

During pregnancy, what is the use of sodium nitroprusside

A

Arterial and venous dilator for hypertensive

29
Q

What type of drugs are -glitazones

A

Thiazolidinediones

30
Q

During pregnancy, what is the use of hydralazine

A

Arterial vasodilator for Antihypertensive

31
Q

What type of condition can methimazole cause

A

Agranulocytosis and leukopenia

32
Q

During pregnancy, what is the use of labetalol

A

Antihypertensive

33
Q

What type of drug is pegvisomant and what conditions can it treat

A

GH antagonist used to treat acromegaly

34
Q

What type of drug is alprostadil and what is it used to treat

A

Synthetic prostaglandin to keep open the PDA

35
Q

During pregnancy, what is the use of nifedipine

A

Tocolytic

36
Q

What type of drug is acarbose

A

Alpha glycosidase inhibitor

37
Q

What type of drug is Urofollitropin

A

FSH analog

38
Q

What type of drug is clomiphene and what is it used to treat

A

SERM and can induce ovulation

39
Q

What type of drug is -tide

A

GLP-1 agonist (Exenatide and piragutide)

40
Q

What type of drug is ergot alkaloids and what is it used to treat

A

Used during postpartum to decrease bleeding

41
Q

What type of drugs are -flozin

A

SGLT2 inhibitors

42
Q

During pregnancy, what is the use of terbutaline

A

Tocolytic

43
Q

What type of drug is pramlintide

A

Amylin analog