Drugs for RA Flashcards

1
Q

what are TNFa and IL1

A

pro-inflammatory mediators (cytokines) that increase the activity of osteoclasts.

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1
Q

what are 2 ways in inhibit the autoimmune response in RA

A

1) decrease the production of cytokines (TNFa, IL, JAK)
2) decrease the cellular activation of monocytes (T and B cells)

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2
Q

what are the 3 treatment options for RA

A

1)NSAIDS
2) Glucocorticoids
3) DMARDS

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3
Q

Hydroxychlorquine

A

traditional DMARD

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4
Q

Methotrexate

A

traditional DMARD

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5
Q

Leflunomide

A

traditional DMARD

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6
Q

Sulfasalzine

A

Traditional DMARD

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7
Q

Ethanercept

A

TNFa blocker DMARD

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8
Q

Inflizimab

A

TNFa blocker DMARD

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9
Q

Adalimumab

A

TNFa blocker DMARD

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10
Q

certolizumab

A

TNFa blocker DMARD

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11
Q

golimumab

A

TNFa blocker DMARD

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12
Q

Rituxiumab

A

non-TNFa DMARD (B cells)

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13
Q

abatacept

A

non-TNFa DMARD (T-cell interaction)

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14
Q

tocilizumab

A

non-TNFa DMARD ( IL-6)

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15
Q

Baricitinib

A

non-TNFa DMARD (JAK inhibitor)

16
Q

Anakinra

A

non-TNFa DMARD ( IL1)

17
Q

common adverse effects of DMARDS

A

local site reaction, infection, maligancy