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French > Dossier 9 > Flashcards

Dossier 9 Flashcards

1
Q

enfance
[ɑ̃fɑ̃s]
FEMININE NOUN

Je le connais depuis l’enfance. I’ve known him since I was a child.

A
  1. (= âge) childhood
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2
Q

entouré
[ɑ̃tuʀe]
Word forms: entouré, entourée
ADJECTIVE
[lieu, personne]
entouré de

A

surrounded by

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3
Q

fleuri
[flœʀi]
Word forms: fleuri, fleurie
ADJECTIVE

A
  1. [plante] in flower
    [arbre] in bloom
  2. [lieu] full of flowers
  3. (figurative) [style] flowery
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4
Q

potager
[pɔtaʒe]

MASCULINE NOUN

A

vegetable garden

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5
Q

cultiver
[kyltive]
Full verb table TRANSITIVE VERB

[légumes] to grow
cultiver la terre to farm the land
Il cultive la vigne. He grows grapes.

A
  1. [champs, terre] to cultivate ⧫ to farm
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6
Q

cueillir
[kœjiʀ]
Full verb table TRANSITIVE VERB

on cultivait des légumes et cueillait des cerises

A
  1. [fruits, fleurs] to pick
  2. (Anthropology) to gather
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7
Q

ferme
[fɛʀm]
FEMININE NOUN

A

(= exploitation) farm
(= maison) farmhouse

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8
Q

réverbère
[ʀevɛʀbɛʀ]
MASCULINE NOUN

A

street lamp ⧫ street light

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9
Q

berger
[bɛʀʒe]
Word forms: berger, bergère
MASCULINE NOUN/FEMININE NOUN

A

chó chăn cừu

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10
Q

chèvre
[ʃɛvʀ]
FEMININE NOUN

fromage de chèvre goat’s cheese

A

goat

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11
Q

garder
[ɡaʀde]
Full verb table TRANSITIVE VERB

Je garde ma nièce samedi après-midi. I’m looking after my niece on Saturday afternoon.

Ils ont pris un gros chien pour garder la maison. They got a big dog to guard the house.

A
  1. (= surveiller) [enfants] to look after
  2. [immeuble, lieu, prisonnier] to guard
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12
Q

poème
[pɔɛm]
MASCULINE NOUN

A

poem

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13
Q

parcours
[paʀkuʀ]
MASCULINE NOUN

Raconte moi votre parcours à Vanves.

A
  1. (= trajet) journey
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14
Q

Au temps de mon enfance, Vanves était un gros village.
Quand j’avais dix ans, je faisais du foot.
Quand j’étais petite, j’allais jouer au parc.
Je me souviens de l’odeur des pains.
Je me souviens que j’allais jouer au parc.

A

Những câu nói về trí nhớ, tuổi thơ
Vào thời thơ ấu của tôi, …
Khi tối 10 tuổi,…
Khi tôi còn nhỏ,…
Tôi nhớ rằng…

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15
Q

doué
[dwe]
Word forms: doué, douée
ADJECTIVE

être doué pour to have a gift for
être doué en qch to have a gift for sth
Il est doué en maths. He’s got a gift for maths.

A
  1. (qui a du talent) gifted ⧫ talented
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16
Q

motiver
[mɔtive]
Full verb table TRANSITIVE VERB

A

to motivate

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17
Q

au hasard

Choisis un numéro au hasard. Choose a number at random.

A

at random

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18
Q

Khi tôi bắt đầu vào lớp 6 ở trường…
À mon entrée en 6e, au collège…

A

Khi tôi bẮt đầu vào lớp 6 ở trường

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19
Q

traîner
[tʀene]

Il y a tant de jeunes qui traînent en ville. There are so many young people hanging around the city.
Elle traînait dans les cafés. She would hang around in bars.

A

lê la

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20
Q

manquer
[mɑ̃ke]

manquer à qn [personne]

A

Il me manque. I miss him.
Mes parents me manquent. I miss my parents.

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21
Q

commun
[kɔmœ̃]
Word forms: commun, commune
ADJECTIVE

Nous avons des intérêts communs. We have interests in common. ⧫ We have common interests.

A
  1. [problème, intérêts, passion] common
    [amis] mutual
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22
Q

maître
[mɛtʀ]
Word forms: maître, maîtresse [mɛtʀɛs]
MASCULINE NOUN/FEMININE NOUN

A

giáo viên tiểu học

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23
Q

punition
[pynisjɔ̃]
FEMININE NOUN

A

punishment

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24
Q

auditeur
[oditœʀ]
Word forms: auditeur, auditrice
MASCULINE NOUN/FEMININE NOUN

(à une conférence) member of the audience

A
  1. (à la radio) listener
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24
Q

auditeur
[oditœʀ]
Word forms: auditeur, auditrice
MASCULINE NOUN/FEMININE NOUN

(à une conférence) member of the audience

A
  1. (à la radio) listener
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25
Q

file
[fil]
FEMININE NOUN

prendre la file d’attente: to get in line (USA)

prendre la file de droite to move into the right-hand lane

A
  1. line/lane (xếp hàng)
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26
Q

partout
[paʀtu]
ADVERB

partout où il allait everywhere he went ⧫ wherever he went

A
  1. (= en tous lieux) everywhere
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27
Q

proposer qch à qn

A

to suggest sth to sb

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28
Q

province
[pʀɔvɛ̃s]
FEMININE NOUN

la province the provinces ⧫ outside the Paris area
en province in the provinces

A
  1. [de pays, État] province
  2. (au singulier)
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29
Q

suivre
[sɥivʀ]
Full verb table TRANSITIVE VERB

suivre qn jusqu’à chez lui to follow sb home

A
  1. (aller derrière) [personne] to follow
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30
Q

continuer à faire

A

to go on doing ⧫ to continue doing

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31
Q

embouteillage
[ɑ̃butɛjaʒ]
MASCULINE NOUN

A

traffic jam

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32
Q

un cadre de vie

A

môi trường sống

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33
Q

grandir
[ɡʀɑ̃diʀ]
Full verb table INTRANSITIVE VERB

Il a beaucoup grandi. He’s grown a lot.

A
  1. [enfant, arbre] to grow
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34
Q

espace
[ɛspas]
MASCULINE NOUN

dans l’espace in space

A
  1. (Astronomy) space
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35
Q

peuplé
[pœple]
Word forms: peuplé, peuplée
ADJECTIVE
très peuplé densely populated

36
Q

efficace
[efikas]
ADJECTIVE

C’est une femme efficace. She’s an efficient woman.

A
  1. [personne] efficient
37
Q

citadin
[sitadɛ̃]
Word forms: citadin, citadine
MASCULINE NOUN/FEMININE NOUN

A

thị dân

38
Q

fuir
[fɥiʀ]
Full verb table TRANSITIVE VERB

fuir qn comme la peste to avoid sb like the plague

A
  1. [ennemi, danger] to flee from
  2. (= éviter) [personne] avoid
39
Q

urbain
[yʀbɛ̃]
Word forms: urbain, urbaine

les urbains et les ruraux

A

ADJECTIVE
1. (= citadin) urban ⧫ city modif ⧫ town modif
2. (= poli) urbane
MASCULINE NOUN
(= habitant d’une ville) city-dweller

40
Q

selon
[s(ə)lɔ̃]
PREPOSITION

Ils sont répartis selon leur âge. They’re divided up according to age.
selon mon humeur depending on my mood
selon lui according to him

A
  1. (= d’après, en fonction de) according to
41
Q

souhait
[swɛ]
MASCULINE NOUN

faire un souhait to make a wish
les souhaits de bonne année New Year’s wishes

42
Q

éloigné
[elwaɲe]
Word forms: éloigné, éloignée
ADJECTIVE

une chambre éloignée de celle des enfants

A

distant ⧫ far-off

43
Q

augmentation
[ɔɡmɑ̃tasjɔ̃]
FEMININE NOUN

avec l’augmentation des familles recomposées, …

A
  1. (= action)
    [d’effectifs] increasing
44
Q

cohabiter
[kɔabite]
Full verb table INTRANSITIVE VERB

A
  1. (= habiter ensemble)
    [couple] to live together
    [amis] to share
  2. (= vivre en harmonie)
    [choses] to co-exist
45
Q

adulte
[adylt]
MASCULINE AND FEMININE NOUN

les adultes adults

46
Q

apparaître
[apaʀɛtʀ]

La suite parentale apparaît comme la solution

A

(v) dường như là

47
Q

fauteuil
[fotœj]
MASCULINE NOUN

A

armchair, ghế bành phòng khách

48
Q

le dressing

A

phòng thay đồ

49
Q

demandé
[d(ə)mɑ̃de]
Word forms: demandé, demandée
ADJECTIVE
1. [article]
très demandé much in demand ⧫ very much in demand

A

in demand ⧫ very much in demand

50
Q

plupart
[plypaʀ]
la plupart
FEMININE NOUN

La plupart ont moins de quinze ans. Most of them are under 15.

A

most ⧫ most of them

51
Q

partager
[paʀtaʒe]
Full verb table TRANSITIVE VERB

Janet a partagé le gâteau en quatre. Janet divided the cake into four.

Ils ont partagé les cadeaux entre tous les enfants. They shared the presents out among all the children.

A
  1. (= diviser en parts) to divide
  2. (= se répartir) to share out
52
Q

bricolage
[bʀikɔlaʒ]
MASCULINE NOUN

le bricolage do-it-yourself ⧫ DIY
Elle aime le bricolage. She likes doing DIY.

A
  1. (= occupation) do-it-yourself ⧫ DIY
53
Q

bricoler
[bʀikɔle]
Full verb table INTRANSITIVE VERB

Pascal aime bricoler. Pascal loves doing DIY.

A
  1. (menuiserie, peinture, décoration en amateur) to do DIY
54
Q

recevoir des amis

A

tiếp khách, tiếp bạn (ở nhà)

55
Q

canapé
[kanape]
MASCULINE NOUN

A
  1. (= meuble) settee ⧫ sofa
56
Q

armoire
[aʀmwaʀ]
FEMININE NOUN

A

tủ quần áo

57
Q

agrandir –> agrandissement
[aɡʀɑ̃diʀ]
Full verb table TRANSITIVE VERB

[dimensions, périmètre] to make bigger ⧫ to enlarge
Ils ont agrandi leur jardin. They’ve extended their garden.

A
  1. [magasin, domaine] to extend
58
Q

étroit
[etʀwa]
Word forms: étroit, étroite
ADJECTIVE

à l’étroit cramped
être à l’étroit to be cramped
Nous sommes un peu à l’étroit dans cet appartement. We’re a bit cramped in this flat.

A
  1. [rue, couloir] narrow
59
Q

de plus

60
Q

au départ (= au début)

A

initially ⧫ at the start

61
Q

apprécier
[apʀesje]
Full verb table TRANSITIVE VERB

j’apprécierais que tu … I would appreciate it if you …

A
  1. (= trouver bien) to appreciate
62
Q

ensemble
MASCULINE NOUN

L’ensemble du personnel est en grève. The whole workforce is on strike.
dans son ensemble overall ⧫ in general

A
  1. (= totalité) the whole
63
Q

lorsque
[lɔʀsk]
CONJONCTION

64
Q

sombre
[sɔ̃bʀ]
ADJECTIVE

A
  1. [pièce, forêt] dark
  2. [couleur] dark
65
Q

placard
[plakaʀ]
MASCULINE NOUN

A

cái tủ (đựng khăn)

66
Q

tapis
[tapi]
MASCULINE NOUN

mettre qch sur le tapis (figurative) to bring sth up for discussion

A
  1. (de sol) carpet
    (petit) rug
  2. [de table] cloth
67
Q

être toujours à louer

Qu’est-ce que vous voulez savoir?

A

vẫn còn đang cho thuê?

Bạn muốn biết gì>

68
Q

caution
[kosjɔ̃]
FEMININE NOUN

je demande aussi trois mois de caution

A
  1. (en garantie) guarantee ⧫ security
    (lors d’une location) deposit
69
Q

précision
[pʀesizjɔ̃]
FEMININE NOUN

Je vais vous apporter quelques précisions. I’m going to give you some further details.

est-ce que je peux avoir quelques précisions sur l’appartement?

A
  1. (= détail) detail
70
Q

séjour
[seʒuʀ]
MASCULINE NOUN

A

phòng khách (living room)

71
Q

état
[eta]
MASCULINE NOUN

en bon état in good condition

A
  1. (= condition) state
72
Q

tant
[tɑ̃]
ADVERB

Je l’aime tant ! I love him so much!
tant pis: too bad

A
  1. (= tellement) so much

so bad

73
Q

sdb.
ABBREVIATION FOR
= salle de bain

74
Q

chauffage
[ʃofaʒ]
MASCULINE NOUN

Le chauffage est en panne. The heating isn’t working.

A

(n) heating, máy sưởi

75
Q

arrêt
[aʀɛ]
MASCULINE NOUN

Elle travaille sans arrêt. She works non-stop.

arrêt d’autobus bus stop

A
  1. [d’activité, processus] stopping
  2. [de bus] stop
76
Q

au bout de

Elle habite au bout de la rue. She lives at the end of the street.

Au bout d’un moment, il s’est endormi. After a while he fell asleep.

A

at the end of

77
Q

vécu

A

pp của vivre

78
Q

pareil
[paʀɛj]
Word forms: pareil, pareille
ADJECTIVE
1. (= semblable) the same

C’est pareil

A

ADJECTIVE
1. (= semblable) the same

79
Q

Poser de la moquette/ du parquet/ du carrelage [kaʀlaʒ]/ du papier peint

Agrandir la maison/ une pièce

Refaire une pièce/ l’électricité

Tapisser/ peindre les murs

A

Lắp đặt thảm / sàn gỗ / gạch lát sàn / giấy dán tường

Mở rộng ngôi nhà / một căn phòng

Làm lại, Sửa lại, chữa lại phòng / đường điện

Dán tường / sơn tường

80
Q

le raisin [ʀɛzɛ̃]
un pain complet en tranches
petit pain aux raisin [ʀɛzɛ̃]
gâteau d’anniversaire

A
  1. (= fruit) nho
    bánh mì nguyên ổ cát lát
    bánh mì nhỏ với nho khô
    bánh sinh nhật
81
Q

dans ce cas

A

in that case, thế thì

82
Q

prêter qch à qn

conseiller à qq’1 de faire qq’ch

dire à qn:

demander de qq’ch à qq’1

A

cho ai đó mượn gì đó
khuyên ai đó làm gì
nói với ai
yêu cầu ai đó làm gì

83
Q

au rez-de-chaussée # au dernier étage
meublé # vide
orienté au nord
donne sur la rue # donne sur la cour

A

ở tầng trệt - ở lầu trên cùng
được trang bị đầy đủ - (căn hộ) trống
hướng bắc
hướng ra đường # hướng vô sân/ hẻm

84
Q

colocataire
[kolɔkatɛʀ]
MASCULINE AND FEMININE NOUN

A

bạn cùng phòng

85
Q

location
[lɔkasjɔ̃]
FEMININE NOUN

A
  1. (par le locataire) renting
86
Q

salle de lavage

faire le repassage: ủi đồ

les lits superposés

L’oreiller: gối (f)= le coussin

la couverture: mềm

le drap

la baignoire

A

phòng giặt ủi

ủi đồ

giường tầng

gối

mềm

ga trải

bồn tắm nằm

87
Q

le panier (basket) à linge (cloth) [lɛ̃ʒ]

le papier toilette

la balance

le robinet [ʀɔbinɛ]

la bibliothèque

les rideaux

A

giỏ đựng đồ dơ
giấy vệ sinh
cái cân
vòi nước
kệ sách
màn cửa

French (24 decks)

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