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Dossier 15 Flashcards

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1
Q

parole
[paʀɔl]
FEMININE NOUN

J’aime les paroles de cette chanson. I like the lyrics of this song.

A

(Music) words ⧫ lyrics

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2
Q

paix
[pɛ]
FEMININE NOUN

A
  1. peace
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3
Q

Tendre la main à quelqu’un

A

đưa tay ra giúp đỡ (khi ai đó cần)

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4
Q 
éclaircir
[eklɛʀsiʀ]
Full verb table TRANSITIVE VERB
1.  (couleur) to lighten
2.  (figurative) (rendre compréhensible) to clear up ⧫ to clarify

On vous souhaite que votre soleil éclaircisse l’ombre

A

to lighten, to clear up ⧫ to clarify

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5
Q 
appartenir
[apaʀtəniʀ]
Full verb table INTRANSITIVE VERB
1.  [objet]
appartenir à qn: to belong to sb

l’avenir vous appartient.

A

to belong to sb

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6
Q

tant
[tɑ̃]
ADVERB

Je l’aime tant ! I love him so much!
Il a tant travaillé qu’il s’est rendu malade. He worked so hard that he made himself ill.
tant de [sable, eau] so much
tant de nourriture so much food
[gens, livres] so many
tant de livres so many books
A
  1. (= tellement) so much, so many
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7
Q

choc
[ʃɔk]
MASCULINE NOUN

un choc culturel

A

cú sốc (văn hoá)

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8
Q

provenance
[pʀɔv(ə)nɑ̃s]
FEMININE NOUN

la provenance de mes produits

A

nguồn gốc (của thực phẩm)

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9
Q

quand même

Il y a quand même quelques initiatives locales

A

đồng thời

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10
Q

toit
[twa]
MASCULINE NOUN

A

roof

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11
Q

publicité
[pyblisite]
FEMININE NOUN

Muriel travaille dans la publicité. Muriel works in advertising.

Il y a trop de publicités dans ce journal. There are too many advertisements in this newspaper.

A
  1. (= secteur) advertising

2. (= annonce) advertisement ⧫ advert (Brit) ⧫ ad

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12
Q

diffuser
[difyze]
Full verb table TRANSITIVE VERB

Sur ces réseaux, tout le monde peut diffuser des informations sans obligation de les vérifier

A
  1. [chaleur, bruit, lumière] to diffuse
  2. [émission, musique] to broadcast
  3. [nouvelle, idée] to spread
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13
Q

désormais
[dezɔʀmɛ]
ADVERB

Plutôt que de croire n’importe quelle info sans réfléchir, un minimum de prudence est désormais nécessaire.

A

from now on

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14
Q

n’importe quel
n’importe quelle

N’importe quel électricien peut vous réparer ça. Any electrician can fix that for you.

A

any

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15
Q

prudence
[pʀydɑ̃s]
FEMININE NOUN

avec prudence [conduire] carefully; [avancer] cautiously

A

caution

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16
Q

guerre
[ɡɛʀ]
FEMININE NOUN

A
  1. (= conflit) war
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17
Q

petit à petit

A

little by little ⧫ gradually

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18
Q

pour que

Je lui ai prêté mon pull pour qu’elle n’ait pas froid. I lent her my jumper so that she wouldn’t be cold.

A

so that

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19
Q

trop de

J’ai apporté trop de vêtements. I’ve brought too many clothes.
J’ai acheté trop de pain. I bought too much bread.

A

(en nombre) too many; (en quantité) too much

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20
Q

maladie
[maladi]
FEMININE NOUN

maladie de peau skin disease

A
  1. disease ⧫ illness
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21
Q

lier
[lje]
Full verb table TRANSITIVE VERB

lier qch à to tie sth to

lier qch à to link sth to

aujourd’hui, trop de maladies sont liées à notre alimentation

A
  1. (= attacher) to tie up
  2. (= joindre) to link up
    liên quan đến
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22
Q

davantage
[davɑ̃taʒ]
ADVERB

Il devrait travailler davantage. He ought to work more.; (= plus longtemps) longer
Tu ne peux pas rester davantage ? Can’t you stay longer?

A

(= plus) more (sau V)

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23
Q

lutte
[lyt]
FEMININE NOUN

de haute lutte after a hard-fought struggle
lutte des classes class struggle
la lutte contre le racisme the fight against racism

A
  1. (= combat) struggle, cuộc đấu tranh
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24
Q

faim
[fɛ̃]
FEMININE NOUN

avoir faim to be hungry

A
  1. hunger
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25
Q

empêcher
[ɑ̃peʃe]
Full verb table TRANSITIVE VERB

empêcher qn de faire to prevent sb from doing ⧫ to stop sb from doing
Le café le soir m’empêche de dormir. Drinking coffee in the evening stops me from sleeping

A
  1. to prevent
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26
Q

atteinte
[atɛ̃]

FEMININE NOUN
1. atteinte à [liberté, intimité, dignité, intérêts, principes, valeurs] an attack on ⧫ a blow to
atteinte à la vie privée invasion of privacy

A

an attack on ⧫ a blow to

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27
Q

chercher à faire

chercher à prévenir et empêcher les atteintes aux droits des personnes

A

to try to do ⧫ to attempt to do

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27
Q

chercher à faire

chercher à prévenir et empêcher les atteintes aux droits des personnes

A

to try to do ⧫ to attempt to do

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28
Q

objectif
[ɔbʒɛktif]
MASCULINE NOUN

Notre objectif est de faire connaître cette nouvelle méthode dans les écoles. Our objective is to raise awareness of this new method in schools.

A
  1. (= but) objective, mục tiêu
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29
Q

venir en aide à qn

cette organisation a pour vocation de venir en aide à toutes les personnes en dificulté

A

to help sb ⧫ to come to sb’s assistance

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30
Q

développement
[dev(ə)lɔpmɑ̃]
MASCULINE NOUN

A

development

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31
Q

j’accueillerai

A

radical của accueillir (chia V này ở futur)

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32
Q

don
[dɔ̃]
MASCULINE NOUN

faire don de [biens] to make a gift of; [organes] to donate
don en argent cash donation

A
  1. (= cadeau) gift

2. (charitable) donation

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33
Q

Vous êtes passionné par la musique.
Vous vous passionnez pour d’autres cultures.
Vous êtes intéressé par l’action humanitaire.
Vous vous intéressez aux projets éducatifs.

A

Parler des centres d’intérêt

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34
Q

espoir
[ɛspwaʀ]
MASCULINE NOUN

l’espoir de qch the hope of sth

A
  1. (= sentiment) hope
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35
Q

appel
[apɛl]
MASCULINE NOUN

répondre à l’appel de qn to respond to sb’s call
un appel au secours a cry for help
des appels à bénévolat

A
  1. (pour héler, demander de l’aide) call, lời kêu gọi, tiếng kêu
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36
Q

lutter
[lyte]
Full verb table INTRANSITIVE VERB

lutter contre la pauvreté

A
  1. (= se battre) to fight ⧫ to struggle
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37
Q

pauvreté
[povʀəte]
FEMININE NOUN

A

(= état, condition) poverty

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38
Q

se méfier
[mefje]
Full verb table INTRANSITIVE REFLEXIVE VERB

se méfier de to be careful about

A

to be careful about

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39
Q

goutte
[ɡut]
FEMININE NOUN

une goutte d’eau dans l’océan

A
  1. [d’eau, pluie] drop
40
Q

somme
[sɔm]
FEMININE NOUN

une grosse somme d’argent a large sum of money

A
  1. (= argent) sum ⧫ amount
41
Q

brioche
[bʀijɔʃ]
FEMININE NOUN

sel
[sɛl]
MASCULINE NOUN

poivre
[pwavʀ]
MASCULINE NOUN

A

bánh mì hoa cúc

salt

pepper

42
Q

vocation

à vocation humanitaire
cette association a pour vocation de ….

A

(n) mission

43
Q

de toute façon

A

anyway ⧫ in any case

44
Q

dépenser
[depɑ̃se]
Full verb table TRANSITIVE VERB

A
  1. [argent, somme] to spend

2. [gaz, eau] to use

45
Q

récit
[ʀesi]
MASCULINE NOUN

il est un formidable récit de voyage

A

(= histoire) story

46
Q

crise
[kʀiz]
FEMININE NOUN

il y a des moments de crisex`

A
  1. (politique, économique) crisis
47
Q

sauvage
[sovaʒ]
ADJECTIVE

les animaux sauvages wild animals

A
  1. [animal] wild

[nature] unspoiled

48
Q

peuple
[pœpl]
MASCULINE NOUN

le peuple français the French people
l’amitié entre les peuples friendship between peoples

A
  1. [de pays, région] people
49
Q

je mettrai

A

radical của Verbe mettre ở future

50
Q

tenter
[tɑ̃te]
Full verb table TRANSITIVE VERB

tenter qch/de faire to try sth/to do
Il a tenté plusieurs fois de s’évader. He tried several times to escape.

A
  1. (= essayer) to try
51
Q

accomplir
[akɔ̃pliʀ]
Full verb table TRANSITIVE VERB

accomplir cet extraordinaire voyage avec lẻu petite fille de 2 ans

A
  1. [tâche, projet] to carry out
  2. [exploit] to achieve
    [mission, tâche, œuvre] to accomplish
52
Q

« un extraordinaire voyage » = le tour du monde, un périple (đường tàu/ biển)
• partir pour une année sabbatique (gap year)
• accomplir un extraordinaire voyage
• se lancer dans un périple (journey)
• tenter une aventure
• faire le tour du monde

A

Termes liés au récit de voyage

  • một chuyến du hành tuyệt vời
  • khởi hành cho một kì gap year
  • thực hiện một chuyến du hành tuyệt vời
  • quăng mình vào một chuyến phiêu lưu
  • cố gắng đấu xông vào một chuyến phiêu lưu
  • đi du lịch vòng quanh thế giới
53
Q 
*** Accord: 
Je suis tout à fait d’accord
• Je suis tout à fait/ complètement/
entièrement de votre avis
• Je pense (vraiment) comme vous
*** Désaccord
Je ne suis pas (du tout) de votre avis
• Je ne pense pas (du tout) comme vous
• Je ne suis pas du tout/vraiment pas
d’accord
A

Quelques expressions pour

donner son avis

54
Q

riche de

cet aventure est riche de rencontres et de découvertes inoubliables

A

[promesses, possibilités] full of; [détails] rich in

55
Q

moyen
[mwajɛ̃]

avoir les moyens
Ils ont de gros moyens. They have a lot of money.
avoir les moyens de faire
Je n’en ai pas les moyens. I can’t afford it.
Ils n’ont pas les moyens de s’acheter une voiture. They can’t afford to buy a car.

A

(financiers) means nguồn lực (về tài chính)

56
Q

lauréat
[lɔʀea]
Word forms: lauréat, lauréate
MASCULINE NOUN/FEMININE NOUN

A

người thắng giải/ nhận giải

57
Q

maire
[mɛʀ]
MASCULINE AND FEMININE NOUN

A

mayor

58
Q

jusqu’en
Je travaille jusqu’en juin.
Il n’y a pas d’augmentation prévue jusqu’en 2032.

A

until, devant les mois et les années.

59
Q 
Je pense que
À mon avis
Je considère que: believe
J'estime que
Pour moi
Selon moi
A 
Tôi nghĩ rằng,
Theo ý tôi rằng
Tôi tin rằng
Tôi nghĩ rằng
Theo tôi
Theo tôi
60
Q 
Je ne suis pas sûr
Je me demande si
J'en doute
Qui sait? 
C'est difficile à dire
A 
Tôi không chắc
Tôi tự hỏi nếu
Tôi nghi ngờ rằng
Ai biết được
Thật khó nói
61
Q 
Je ne suis pas d'accord
N'importe quoi
C'est faux
Vous avez tort (avoir tort to be wrong)
Je ne  partage pas le même point de vue
A

Tôi không đồng ý
Nó sai rồi
Bạn sai
Tôi không cùng quan điểm với bạn

62
Q

À ma connaissance

A

Theo như tôi biết thì

63
Q 
Oui
Effectivement
Je suis d'accord
Tu as raison
Tout à fait/ C'est tout à fait ca
Je partage ton idée
A 
Thể hiện sự đồng ý chắc chắn
Vâng
Đúng rồi
Tôi đồng ý
Bạn có lí
Hoàn toàn đồng ý
Tôi chia sẻ ý kiến của bạn
64
Q 
Non
Pas d'accord (với bạn)
Je ne trouve pas
Non, ce n'est pas vrai
C'est inexact/ faux
Tu as tort/
Tu te trompes (to make a mistake)
A 
Không
Không đồng ý
Tôi không thấy thế
Không, nó không đúng
Nó không chính xác
Bạn sai rồi
Bạn sai rồi
65
Q 
Bien sur que oui
Sans aucun doute
Je n'en ai aucune idée
À toi de voir
En ce qui me concerne
A 
Dĩ nhiên là được
Không một chút nghi ngờ
Tôi không có ý kiến
Sao cũng được
Theo như tôi thấy
66
Q

sain
[sɛ̃]
Word forms: sain, saine [sɛn]
ADJECTIVE

A
  1. [activité, alimentation] healthy
67
Q

balade
[balad]
FEMININE NOUN

faire une balade to go for a walk

A

to go for a walk

(en voiture) drive

68
Q

il y a du monde

A

there are a lot of people

69
Q

La paille

A

Ống hút

70
Q 
je connais
tu connais
il/elle connaît
nous connaissons
vous connaissez
ils/elles connaissent
A

présent các ngôi của connaître

71
Q

bavarder
[bavaʀde]
Full verb table INTRANSITIVE VERB

A
  1. [amis, collègues, voisins] to chatter

2. (indiscrètement) to gossip

72
Q

au lieu de

J’aimerais une tarte aux pommes au lieu de la glace.

A

instead of

73
Q

interdire
[ɛ̃tɛʀdiʀ]
Full verb table TRANSITIVE VERB

interdire à qn de faire to forbid sb to do
interdire que + subjonctif

A
  1. [action, pratique] to forbid
74
Q

panne
[pan]
FEMININE NOUN

être en panne [voiture, conducteur] to have broken down; [ascenseur] not to be working
L’ascenseur est en panne. The lift’s not working.

A
  1. [de mécanisme, moteur, véhicule] breakdown

not to be working

75
Q

rendre qch à qq

A

trả lại cái gì đó cho ai

76
Q 
la clim (climatisation): điều hoà
la lampe / la table de chevet [ʃ(ə)vɛ]: đèn/ bàn ngủ
Le peignoir [pɛɲwaʀ]: áo khoác tắm
le coussin : cái gối = l'oreiller (m) 
la couette: mềm mùa đông
Le cintre [sɛ̃tʀ]: cái móc
Un interrupteur [ɛ̃teʀyptœʀ]: công tắc điện
le minibar: tủ lạnh nhỏ
Le coffre-fort [kɔfʀəfɔʀ]: két sắt -
la télécommande : cái điều khiển tv
la prise mural: phích cắm điện trên tường
[pʀiz]

le drap [dʀa]: dra trải giường
la pomme de douche = la douche: vòi hoa sen
le rouleau [ʀulo] de papier hygiénique [iʒjenik]

A 
điều hoà
đèn/ bàn ngủ
 áo khoác tắm
 cái gối
mềm mùa đông
 cái móc
công tắc điện
tủ lạnh nhỏ
két sắt 
cái điều khiển tv
phích cắm điện trên tường
dra trải giường
 vòi hoa sen
cuôncj giấy vệ sinh
77
Q

milieu
[miljø]
Word forms: milieu, plural milieux
MASCULINE NOUN

au milieu de in the middle of
Pose le vase au milieu de la table.
c’est une chambre avec deux lits simple et au milieu il y a une table de chevet
=avec deux lits simple et une table de chevet entre.

A
  1. [de pièce, table] middle
78
Q

la salle de réunion

A

phòng họp

79
Q

aveugle
[avœɡl]
ADJECTIVE

A
  1. [personne] blind

2. [mur, fenêtre] blind

80
Q

entendre
[ɑ̃tɑ̃dʀ]

entendre que to mean that
Qu’est-ce que tu entends par là ? What do you mean by that?
J’entends qu’il faut savoir se débrouiller. What I mean is you have to be able to stand on your own two feet.

A
  1. (= vouloir dire) to mean
81
Q

Tu me prends encore pour un bébé

A

Bạn cứ xem tôi như đứa bé

82
Q

se moquer
[mɔke]

se moquer de
Il se moque complètement de la mode.

A

not to care about

83
Q

se charger de qch: to take care of sth
En général, elle prépare les sauces et je me charge des desserts. She usually makes the sauces and I look after the puddings.

tenir à
(= dépendre de)
[ami, objet] to be attached to ⧫ to care for
Il tient beaucoup à elle. He’s very attached to her.

se méfier de
to be careful about
Si j’étais toi, je me méfierais de lui. If I were you, I wouldn’t trust him.

s’habituer
[abitɥe]
Full verb table INTRANSITIVE REFLEXIVE VERB
s’habituer à faire qch to get used to doing sth
Il faudra que tu t’habitues à te lever tôt. You’ll have to get used to getting up early.

A

to take care of sth

[ami, objet] to be attached to ⧫ to care for

to be careful about

to get used to doing sth

84
Q

bleu ciel

A

xanh da trời

85
Q

choquer
[ʃɔke]
Full verb table TRANSITIVE VERB

Cette remarque m’a choqué. I was shocked by that remark.

A

to shock

86
Q

saleté
[salte]
FEMININE NOUN

J’ai horreur de la saleté. I hate dirt.

A

dirtiness

dirt

87
Q

foule
[ful]
FEMININE NOUN

venir en foule to come in droves
une foule de (figurative) loads of
J’ai une foule de choses à faire ce week-end. I’ve got loads of things to do this weekend.

A

crowd

loads of

88
Q

autour
[otuʀ]
ADVERB

autour de la maison around the house
Ça doit faire autour de 2000 euros. It must be about 2,000 euros.

A

(lieu) around

89
Q

ordonner
[ɔʀdɔne]
Full verb table TRANSITIVE VERB

ordonner à qn de faire to order sb to do
Il m’a ordonné de sortir. He ordered me to leave.

A
  1. (= commander) to order, ra lệnh
90
Q

gras

[ɡʀɑ]

A
  1. (Typography) bold

en caractères gras in bold

91
Q 
assister
[asiste]
Full verb table TRANSITIVE VERB
[personne] to assist
Full verb table INTRANSITIVE VERB
  1. assister à (en tant que témoin) [scène, événement, accident] to witness; (figurative) [changements, évolutions] to witness
  2. assister à (en tant qu’étudiant) [conférence, cours] to attend ⧫ to go to
  3. assister à (en tant que spectateur) [spectacle, match, concert] to be at ⧫ to see
A

to witness; (figurative) [changements, évolutions] to witness
to attend ⧫ to go to
to be at ⧫ to see

92
Q

énerver
[enɛʀve]
Full verb table TRANSITIVE VERB
énerver qn to get on sb’s nerves ⧫ to annoy sb
Il m’énerve ! He gets on my nerves!
Ce bruit m’énerve. That noise is getting on my nerves.

A

to get on sb’s nerves ⧫ to annoy sb

93
Q

penser à faire qch: to think of doing sth

penser faire qch: to be thinking of doing sth ⧫ to be planning to do sth
Ils pensent partir en Espagne en juillet. They’re thinking of going to Spain in July.

A

sự khác nhau giữa penser + V và penser à + V

94
Q

ri

A

pp của rire

95
Q

assurance voyage

A

bảo hiểm du lịch

96
Q 
écrire
j'écris
tu écris
il/elle écrit
nous écrivons
vous écrivez
ils/elles écrivent
A

hiện tại chia của écrire

97
Q

démissionner
[demisjɔne IPA Pronunciation Guide]
Full verb table INTRANSITIVE VERB

démissionner de [poste] to resign from

A

(de son poste) to resign

98
Q

le/la partenaire

[paʀtənɛʀ]

A

đối tác, partner

French (24 decks)

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