1. (= vêtir) [enfant] to dress

Dossier 3 Flashcards by Tran Lan

élève
[elɛv]
MASCULINE AND FEMININE NOUN

pupil

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métier
[metje]
MASCULINE NOUN

(= profession) job ⧫ trade

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boulanger [bulɑ̃ʒe]

Word forms: boulanger, boulangère

baker

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pain
[pɛ̃]
MASCULINE NOUN

faire du pain

(= aliment) bread

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chanteur
[ʃɑ̃tœʀ]

Word forms: chanteur, chanteuse

singer

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coiffeur
[kwafœʀ]

Word forms: coiffeur, coiffeuse

hairdresser

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créer
[kʀee]

[produit, vêtement] to create

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habiller
[abije]

(= vêtir) [enfant] to dress

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cuisinier
[kɥizinje]

Word forms: cuisinier, cuisinière

đầu bếp

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recette
[ʀ(ə)sɛt]
FEMININE NOUN

imaginer des recettes

(Cookery) recipe

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découvrir
[dekuvʀiʀ]

to discover

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interview
[ɛ̃tɛʀvju]
FEMININE NOUN

fair une interview

interview

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reportage
[ʀ(ə)pɔʀtaʒ]

faire un reportage

report

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opticien
[ɔptisjɛ̃]

Word forms: opticien, opticienne

optician

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lunettes
[lynɛt]
FEMININE NOUN

vendre les lunettes

glasses

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pharmacien
[faʀmasjɛ̃]

Word forms: pharmacien, pharmacienne

pharmacist

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médicament
[medikamɑ̃]
MASCULINE NOUN

vendre des médicament

medicine

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conseiller
[kɔ̃seje]

[personne] to advise

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aider
[ede]

maladem [malad]
ADJECTIVE
1. [personne] ill ⧫ sick

aider les personnes malades

to help

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photographe
[fɔtoɡʀaf]

photographer

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réalisateur
[ʀealizatœʀ]

Word forms: réalisateur, réalisatrice

Đạo diễn

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vétérinaire
[veteʀinɛʀ]

MASCULINE AND FEMININE NOUN

Bác sĩ thú y

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soigner
[swaɲe]

Soigner un malade

[médecin, malade, maladie] to treat

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dessinateur
[desinatœʀ]

Word forms: dessinateur, dessinatrice

designer

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Il pleut
[plø]

It rains

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Il neige
[nɛʒ]

It snows

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Il y a du soleil/ vent/ brouillard/
— des nuages

It is sunny/ windy/ foggy
—- cloudy

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Bisous/ Bises

Je t’embrasse

with kisses

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amitié [amitje]

Amicalement

Best wishes

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repérer
[ʀ(ə)peʀe]

[erreur] to spot
J’ai repéré deux fautes. I spotted two mistakes.
[abri, ennemi] to locate

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inoubliable
[inublijabl]
ADJECTIVE

unforgettable

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fenêtre
[f(ə)nɛtʀ]

FEMININE NOUN

[de maison, voiture] window

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voir
- je vois
- tu vois
- il/elle voit
- nous voyons
- vous voyez
- ils/elles voient

to see

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penser
[pɑ̃se]

penser à qch [problème, vacances, projet] to think about sth

to think

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lumière
[lymjɛʀ]
FEMININE NOUN

lumière du jour daylight

Noun
1. (naturelle, électrique) light

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entrée
[ɑ̃tʀe]
FEMININE NOUN

(lieu d’accès) [de local, immeuble] entrance

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tout à l’heure
Je l’ai vu tout à l’heure

vừa mới, chút nữa

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à tout à l’heure

see u soon

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deuxième
[døzjɛm]
NUMBER

au deuxième étage on the second floor

second

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le plus
la plus
les plus

le plus intelligent the most intelligent

the most

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du monde

in the world

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n’est-ce pas?

phải không?

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pouvoir

-je peux
- tu peux
- il/elle peut
- nous pouvons
- vous pouvez
- ils/elles peuvent

có thể

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menteur
[mɑ̃tœʀ]

Word forms: menteur, menteuse

liar

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optimiste
[ɔptimist]
ADJECTIVE

optimistic

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organisé/ organisée
[ɔʀɡanize]

organised

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organisé/ organisée
[ɔʀɡanize]

organised

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patient
[pasjɑ̃]

Word forms: patient, patiente

ADJECTIVE

patient

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positif
[pozitif]

Word forms: positif, positive

ADJECTIVE

positive

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romantique
[ʀɔmɑ̃tik]

ADJECTIVE

romantic

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sérieux
[seʀjø]

Word forms: sérieux, sérieuse

(a) serious

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superficiel
[sypɛʀfisjɛl]
Word forms: superficiel, superficielle

ADJECTIVE superficial, một nhiều

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timide
[timid]
ADJECTIVE

(= embarrassé) shy

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horreur
[ɔʀœʀ]
FEMININE NOUN

avoir horreur de

Sự căm ghét

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passionné
[pasjɔne]

Word forms: passionné, passionnée

être passionné de/par

[personne, tempérament] passionate

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intéresser
[ɛ̃teʀese]

s’intéresser à to be interested in ⧫

Est-ce que vous vous intéressez à la politique ?

[livre, documentaire, exposition] to interest

to take an interest in

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enfant
[ɑ̃fɑ̃]

MASCULINE AND FEMININE NOUN

child

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grand-père
grand-mère
grands-parents
petits-enfants
petit-fils
petite-fille

ông
bà
ông bà
Cháu
cháu trai
cháu gái

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frère/ soeur

anh/ chị

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la belle-famille

les beaux-parents

beau-père/ belle-mère

beau-frère/ belle-soeur

gia đình nhà chồng/ vợ

bà mẹ chồng/ vợ

Ba chồng/ vợ

Mẹ chồng/ vợ

Anh chị chồng/ vợ

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faire du ski

faire du parapente

faire du surf

faire de l’escalade

faire la fête

(v) ski/ paraglide (dù lượn)/ surf/ cycle/ climb/ go partying

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être en vacances

partir en vacances

passer ses vacances

on holiday

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témoignage
[temwaɲaʒ]

MASCULINE NOUN

(Law) testimony

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enquête
[ɑ̃kɛt]
FEMININE NOUN

survey

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un arbre généalogique
[ʒenealɔʒik]

cây phả hệ

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célibataire
[selibatɛʀ]
ADJECTIVE

mère célibataire single mother

single

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aquarelle
[akwaʀɛl]
FEMININE NOUN

faire de l’aquarelle

(v) sơn màu nước

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rester en ville

stay in town

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sortir (v)

to go out

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voyager

to travel

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campagne
[kɑ̃paɲ]
FEMININE NOUN

Nous passons nos vacances à la campagne

(par opposition à la ville) country ⧫ countryside

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rencontrer
[ʀɑ̃kɔ̃tʀe]
Full verb table TRANSITIVE VERB

rencontrer des gens

[personne] to meet (people)

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vivre seul/ seule

to live alone

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fonder une famille

to start a family

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positif
[pozitif]

Word forms: positif, positive

ADJECTIVE

positive

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vie
[vi]
FEMININE NOUN

être en vie to be alive

life

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seul
[sœl]
Word forms: seul, seule

Je suis seul. I am on my own.

ADJECTIVE
1. (sans compagnie) on one’s own ⧫ alone

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retard
[ʀ(ə)taʀ]
MASCULINE NOUN

être en retard
arriver en retard

(d’une personne attendue) lateness
đến trễ

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gai
[ɡe]

Word forms: gai, gaie

Elle est très gaie. She’s very cheerful.

(= joyeux) cheerful

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dur
[dyʀ]
Word forms: dur, dure

travailler dur

[pierre, siège] hard

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dur
[dyʀ]
Word forms: dur, dure

travailler dur

[pierre, siège] hard

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moral
[mɔʀal]
Word forms: moral, morale, masculine plural moraux

avoir (pas) le moral. (J’ai pas le moral)

(N)
[jugement, douleur] tinh thần/ tâm trạng

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Appelle moi

Call me

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raconter
[ʀakɔ̃te]

Raconte-moi une histoire. Tell me a story.

TRANSITIVE VERB

[histoire] to tell

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L’Inde
[ɛ̃d]

Indien/ Indienne

FEMININE NOUN
India

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Australie [ostʀali]

FEMININE NOUN

l’Australie / Australien/ Australienne

Australia

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équateur
[ekwatœʀ]
MASCULINE NOUN

Ecuado

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arriver à (Paris)

đến tới nơi nào đó

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Ou est…?

Pour aller à la rue…

Where is…?

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puis
[pɥi]
ADVERB

(= ensuite) then

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C’est (something) de (someone)

C’est passeport de Lana

Món đồ gì của ai

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tout de suite

[sɥit]

immediately

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fatigué
[fatiɡe]
Word forms: fatigué, fatiguée

ADJECTIVE
tired

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Se coucher
[kuʃe]
Ils se couchent tôt

to sleep

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d’abord [abɔʀ]

tout d’abord first of all

first

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boire un verre [vɛʀ]

to have a drink

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marier
[maʀje]

TRANSITIVE VERB

[maire, prêtre] to marry

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sur notre/ votre gauche

ở bên trái của chúng tôi

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chat
[ʃa]
MASCULINE NOUN

cat

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oiseau
[wazo]

Word forms: oiseau, plural oiseaux

MASCULINE NOUN

bird

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lapin
[lapɛ̃]

Word forms: lapin, lapine

(= animal) rabbit

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désirer
[deziʀe]

TRANSITIVE VERB

(= souhaiter, vouloir) to want

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animal de compagnie

[kɔ̃paɲi] FEMININE NOUN

pet

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objet
[ɔbʒɛ]
MASCULINE NOUN

vous aimez les beaux objets

(= chose) object

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architecte
[aʀʃitɛkt]

MASCULINE AND FEMININE NOUN

architect

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ingénieur
[ɛ̃ʒenjœʀ]

Word forms: ingénieur, ingénieure

engineer

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routine
[ʀutin]
FEMININE NOUN

vous détestez la routine

routine

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mystère
[mistɛʀ]

MASCULINE NOUN

mystery

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équitation
[ekitasjɔ̃]
FEMININE NOUN

faire de l’équitation: to go horse-riding

riding ⧫ horse-riding

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voile
[vwal]

faire de la voile

to go sailing

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chercheur
[ʃɛʀʃœʀ]

Word forms: chercheur, chercheuse

(universitaire) researcher ⧫ research worker

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scientifique
[sjɑ̃tifik]

MASCULINE AND FEMININE NOUN

(= savant) scientist

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pilote
[pilɔt]
MASCULINE AND FEMININE NOUN

[d’avion, bateau] pilot

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couturier/ couturière
[kutyʀje]

fashion designer

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client
[klijɑ̃]
Word forms: client, cliente

[de magasin] customer

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voisin
[vwazɛ̃]
Word forms: voisin, voisine

(n) hàng xóm

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tortue
[tɔʀty]

FEMININE NOUN

con rùa

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rat
[ʀa]

MASCULINE NOUN

rat

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araignée
[aʀeɲe]

FEMININE NOUN

spider

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serpent
[sɛʀpɑ̃]

MASCULINE NOUN

snake

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cheval
[ʃ(ə)val]
Word forms: cheval, plural chevaux

MASCULINE NOUN

(= animal) horse

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pendant
[pɑ̃dɑ̃]
Word forms: pendant, pendante
PREPOSITION

during

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cheveu
[ʃ(ə)vø]
Word forms: cheveu, plural cheveux
MASCULINE NOUN

se faire couper les cheveux

hair

to get one’s hair cut

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langue
[lɑ̃ɡ]
FEMININE NOUN

language

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oncle
[ɔ̃kl]
MASCULINE NOUN

uncle

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une bonne nouvelle

une triste nouvelle

a good news

bad news

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faire-part
[fɛʀpaʀ]

INVARIABLE MASCULINE NOUN

mariage
[maʀjaʒ]
MASCULINE NOUN

un faire-part de mariage

announcement (of birth, marriage)

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décès
[desɛ]
MASCULINE NOUN

death

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bonheur
[bɔnœʀ]
MASCULINE NOUN

(= sentiment) happiness

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réagir
[ʀeaʒiʀ]
INTRANSITIVE VERB

réagir à qch

to react to sth

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évènement
événement [evɛnmɑ̃]
MASCULINE NOUN

un évènement historique a historic event

event

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heureux
[øʀø]
Word forms: heureux, heureuse

être heureux de

ADJECTIVE
1. (qui connaît le bonheur) happy

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féliciter
[felisite]
TRANSITIVE VERB

féliciter qn de to congratulate sb on

to congratulate

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décéder
[desede]
INTRANSITIVE VERB

to pass away

corps
[kɔʀ]
MASCULINE NOUN

(vivant) body

bouche
[buʃ]
FEMININE NOUN

(de qn) mouth

bras
[bʀɑ]
MASCULINE NOUN

(= membre) arm

dent
[dɑ̃]
FEMININE NOUN

(dans la bouche) tooth

dos
[do]
MASCULINE NOUN

(Anatomy) back

épaule
[epol]
FEMININE NOUN

shoulder

jambe
[ʒɑ̃b]
FEMININE NOUN

leg

nez
[ne]
MASCULINE NOUN

nose

œil
[œj]
Word forms: œil, plural yeux [jø]

MASCULINE NOUN

oreille
[ɔʀɛj]
FEMININE NOUN

(Anatomy) ear

pied
[pje]
MASCULINE NOUN

[de personne] foot

tête
[tɛt]
FEMININE NOUN

[de personne, animal] head

ventre
[vɑ̃tʀ]
MASCULINE NOUN

(Anatomy) belly

mesurer
[məzyʀe]
TRANSITIVE VERB
1. (= prendre les dimensions de)
mesurer qch en mètres to measure sth in metres

to measure

[mal]
Word forms: mal, plural maux [mo]
MASCULINE NOUN

avoir mal à: have trouble with

trouble

se sentir
[sɑ̃tiʀ]
REFLEXIVE VERB

se sentir bien to feel good
se sentir mal to feel unwell ⧫ to feel ill
Je ne me sens pas bien. I don’t feel well.

to feel

voiture
[vwatyʀ]
FEMININE NOUN

aller en voiture to go by car

(= automobile) car

usine
[yzin]
FEMININE NOUN

factory

beurre
[bœʀ]
MASCULINE NOUN

butter

farine
[faʀin]
FEMININE NOUN

Flour

yaourt
[ˈjauʀt]
MASCULINE NOUN

yoghurt

miel
[mjɛl]
MASCULINE NOUN

honey

confiture
[kɔ̃fityʀ]
FEMININE NOUN

jam

rat
[ʀa]
MASCULINE NOUN

chuột cống

dauphin
[dofɛ̃]
MASCULINE NOUN

(Zoology) dolphin

écureuil
[ekyʀœj]
MASCULINE NOUN

squirrel

le cerf [sɛʀ]/ la biche [biʃ]

hươu

poisson rouge [ʀuʒ]
MASCULINE NOUN

goldfish

panda
[pɑ̃da]
MASCULINE NOUN

panda

perroquet
[peʀɔkɛ]
MASCULINE NOUN

parrot

tigre
[tiɡʀ]
MASCULINE NOUN

tiger

lion
[ljɔ̃]
Word forms: lion, lionne [ljɔn]

(= animal) lion (lioness)

loup
[lu]
MASCULINE NOUN

(= mammifère) wolf

escrime
[ɛskʀim]
FEMININE NOUN

kiếm thuật

basket
[baskɛt] basket-ball [baskɛtbol]
MASCULINE NOUN

basketball

basket
[baskɛt] basket-ball [baskɛtbol]
MASCULINE NOUN

basketball

roller
[ʀɔlœʀ]
MASCULINE NOUN

trượt patin

jogging
[dʒɔɡiŋ]
MASCULINE NOUN

(= exercice) jogging

natation
[natasjɔ̃]
FEMININE NOUN

swimming

bicyclette
[bisiklɛt]
FEMININE NOUN

bicycle

informaticien
[ɛ̃fɔʀmatisjɛ̃]
Word forms: informaticien, informaticienne

computer scientist

livreur
[livʀœʀ]
Word forms: livreur, livreuse

shipper

infirmier
[ɛ̃fiʀmje]
Word forms: infirmier, infirmière

nurse

concierge
[kɔ̃sjɛʀʒ]

Nhân viên bảo vệ

interprète
[ɛ̃tɛʀpʀɛt]
MASCULINE AND FEMININE NOUN

(= traducteur) interpreter

comédien
[kɔmedjɛ̃]
Word forms: comédien, comédienne

diễn viên hài

chauffeur/ chauffeuse
[ʃofœʀ] / [ʃoføz]

[de véhicule] driver

directeur
[diʀɛktœʀ]
Word forms: directeur, directrice

(Business) manager

traducteur
[tʀadyktœʀ]
Word forms: traducteur, traductrice

translator

jardinier
[ʒaʀdinje]
Word forms: jardinier, jardinière

gardener

pâtissier
[pɑtisje]
Word forms: pâtissier, pâtissière

(= chef) pastry cook

conseiller
[kɔ̃seje]
Word forms: conseiller, conseillère

(qui conseille) adviser

caissier
[kesje]
Word forms: caissier, caissière

cashier, nhân viên tính tiền

ouvrier
[uvʀije]
Word forms: ouvrier, ouvrière

worker

auteur
[otœʀ]
Word forms: auteur, auteure

(= écrivain, poète) author

avocat
[avɔka]
Word forms: avocat, avocate

(Law) lawyer ⧫ ≈ barrister (Brit)

enseignant
[ɑ̃sɛɲɑ̃]
Word forms: enseignant, enseignante

teacher

faire

Je fais - Tu fais - Il fait - Nous faisons [fəzɔ̃] - Vous faites [fɛt] - Ils font

faire

cultivé
[kyltive]
Word forms: cultivé, cultivée
ADJECTIVE

Il est tré cultivé

[personne] cultured ⧫ cultivated

autodidacte
[otodidakt]
MASCULINE AND FEMININE NOUN

self-taught person

allergique
[alɛʀʒik]
ADJECTIVE

allergique à:
Je suis allergique aux chats. I’m allergic to cat

[réaction] allergic

allergic to

fumer
[fyme]

INTRANSITIVE VERB

Je ne fume pas

[feu, cheminée] to smoke

sortie
[sɔʀti]
FEMININE NOUN

partager sorties

night out

origine
[ɔʀiʒin]
FEMININE NOUN

d’origine italienne,….

[pays] of origin;

la bonne cuisine

(tôi thích) thức ăn ngon

excellent
[ɛkselɑ̃]
Word forms: excellent, excellente
ADJECTIVE

excellent

amour
[amuʀ]
MASCULINE NOUN

Noun (= sentiment pour une personne) love

histoire
[istwaʀ]
FEMININE NOUN

une belle histoire d’amour

story

rarement
[ʀɑʀmɑ̃]
ADVERB

rarely ⧫ seldom

sortir
- je sors
- tu sors
- il/elle sort
- nous sortons
- vous sortez
- ils/elles sortent

sortir

peut-être
[pøtɛtʀ]
ADVERB

maybe ⧫ perhaps

peut-être
[pøtɛtʀ]
ADVERB

Elle est peut-être chez moi

maybe ⧫ perhaps

peu
[pø]
ADVERB

Il est peu bavard. He’s not very talkative.

not very

Je voudrais rencontrer l’homme de ma vie

Tôi muốn gặp chàng trai của cuộc đời mình

niveau
[nivo]
Word forms: niveau, plural niveaux
MASCULINE NOUN

bon niveau socioculturel [sɔsjokyltyʀɛl]

(qualitatif) level

trình độ văn hoá xã hội tốt

description physique

miêu tả ngoại hình

caractère
[kaʀaktɛʀ]
MASCULINE NOUN

avoir bon/mauvais caractère to be good-natured

(de quelqu’un : personnalité) character

loisir
[lwaziʀ]
MASCULINE NOUN

avoir le loisir de faire: to have the time to do

leisure ⧫ spare time

monotonie
[mɔnɔtɔni]
FEMININE NOUN

Je déteste la monotonie

sự tẻ nhạt

monotonie
[mɔnɔtɔni]
FEMININE NOUN

Je déteste la monotonie

sự tẻ nhạt

facilement
[fasilmɑ̃]
ADVERB

communiquer
[kɔmynike]
TRANSITIVE VERB

Je ne communique pas facilement

Tôi không giao tiếp dễ dàng được

dire [diʀ]

dire pardon to say sorry
dire merci to say thank you

je dis
tu dis
il/elle dit
nous disons
vous dites
ils/elles disent

to say, to tell

souhaiter
[swete]
TRANSITIVE VERB

(= espérer, vouloir) to hope for

préciser
[pʀesize]
TRANSITIVE VERB

(= expliquer) to clarify

but
[by(t)]
MASCULINE NOUN

dans le but de faire: with the intention of doing

(= objectif) goal ⧫ aim

avis
[avi]
MASCULINE NOUN

à mon avis in my opinion

(= opinion) opinion

fois [fwa] FEMININE NOUN

une fois once
deux fois twice

la première fois the first time
à chaque fois every time ⧫ each time

Số lần

la boîte vocale

boîte [bwat]

hộp thư thoại

choisir
[ʃwaziʀ]
Full verb table TRANSITIVE VERB

(faire une sélection) to choose

compliqué
[kɔ̃plike]
Word forms: compliqué, compliquée
ADJECTIVE

[mécanisme, processus] complicated

prétentieux
[pʀetɑ̃sjø]
Word forms: prétentieux, prétentieuse
ADJECTIVE

giả tạo/ giả vờ giỏi giang

responsable
[ʀɛspɔ̃sabl]
ADJECTIVE

(moralement) responsible

intéressant
[ɛ̃teʀesɑ̃]

Word forms: intéressant, intéressante
ADJECTIVE

[livre, documentaire, exposition] interesting

ennuyeux
[ɑ̃nɥijø]

Word forms: ennuyeux, ennuyeuse
ADJECTIVE

(= fastidieux) boring ⧫ tedious
(= contrariant) annoying ⧫ awkward

trentaine
[tʀɑ̃tɛn]
FEMININE NOUN

Il a la trentaine. He’s about thirty.

(= nombre) thirty or so ⧫ about thirty

sincère
[sɛ̃sɛʀ]

ADJECTIVE
1. (= honnête) [personne, amitié] sincere

généreux
[ʒeneʀø]

Word forms: généreux, généreuse

ADJECTIVE
generous

fidèle
[fidɛl]
ADJECTIVE

faithful

partenaire
[paʀtənɛʀ]
MASCULINE AND FEMININE NOUN

partner

amoureux
[amuʀø]
ADJECTIVE

Word forms: amoureux, amoureuse

être amoureux de qn: to be in love with sb
être amoureux de qch: to be passionate about sth ⧫ to be a lover of sth

Je suis amoureux de la vie

ADJECTIVE
[personne] in love

bateau
[bato]
Word forms: bateau, plural bateaux
MASCULINE NOUN

boat

partir
[paʀtiʀ]
Full verb table INTRANSITIVE VERB
1. (aller vers un lieu) to go

Je peux partir ?

je pars
tu pars
il/elle part
nous partons
vous partez
ils/elles partent

to go/ to leave

sortir en boîte: to go clubbing

boîte [bwat]

(= night-club) nightclub

si tu veux

if you want

se retrouver
[ʀ(ə)tʀuve]
Full verb table RECIPROCAL REFLEXIVE VERB

Ils se sont retrouvés devant le cinéma. They met up in front of the cinema.

to meet ⧫ to meet up. Hẹn gặp nhau

dis-moi

Tell me

savoir
[savwaʀ]
Full verb table TRANSITIVE VERB

Je sais. Tu sais. Il sait. Nous savons. Vous savez. Ils savent

(avoir connaissance de) to know

connaître
[kɔnɛtʀ]
Full verb table TRANSITIVE VERB

Je connais. [kɔnɛsɛ]
Tu connais.
Il/ elle connait (mũ chữ i)
Nous connaissons
Vous connaissez
Ils connaissent
Il/ elle

[technique, matière] to know

Sau đó thường là mạo từ / danh từ.
Đã đến 1 điểm/ biết ai đó/ biết về cái gì đó

restau
resto [ʀɛsto]
(informal)
MASCULINE NOUN

restaurant

C’est pas grave.
ce n’est pas grave ! i

It doesn’t matter

devoir
[d(ə)vwaʀ]

je dois
tu dois
il/elle doit
nous devons
vous devez
ils/elles doivent

Je dois partir.

phải = have to

dîner
[dine]

MASCULINE NOUN dinner

INTRANSITIVE VERB (le soir) to have dinner

crémaillère
[kʀemajɛʀ]
FEMININE NOUN

pendre la crémaillère:

to have a house-warming party

amener
[am(ə)ne]
Full verb table TRANSITIVE VERB

Est-ce que je peux amener un ami ? Can I bring a friend?

[personne] to bring

environ
[ɑ̃viʀɔ̃]
ADVERB
environ 3 h, 3 h environ: around 3 o’clock ⧫ 3 o’clock or so

khoảng, tầm độ

tout près

J’habite tout près. I live nearby.

nearby

cadeau
[kado]
Word forms: cadeau, plural cadeaux
MASCULINE NOUN

present ⧫ gift

avant
[avɑ̃]
PREPOSITION

before

apporter
[apɔʀte]
TRANSITIVE VERB

N’apporte pas de cadeau

[objet, marchandises] to bring

chocolat
[ʃɔkɔla]
MASCULINE NOUN

gâteau au chocolat: chocolate cake

(= friandise) chocolate

écrire
[ekʀiʀ]
TRANSITIVE VERB

Present
j’écris
tu écris
il/elle écrit
nous écrivons
vous écrivez
ils/elles écrivent

[lettre, roman, nom, réponse, déclaration] to write

bruit
[bʀɥi]
MASCULINE NOUN

désolés pour le bruit ce week-end!

(= son) noise ⧫ sound

connaissance
[kɔnɛsɑ̃s]
FEMININE NOUN

faire connaissance avec qn (= rencontrer)

to meet sb

apéritif
[apeʀitif]
MASCULINE NOUN

prendre l’apéritif to have an aperitif

(= boisson) aperitif ⧫ drink (before lunch or dinner)

SVP
[ɛsvepe]

ABBREVIATION FOR
(= s’il vous plaît) please

mot
[mo]

Laissez SVP un petit mot…

(= terme, parole) word
(= formule) saying
(= message) note ⧫ line

laisser
[lese]
Full verb table TRANSITIVE VERB

Laisse du gâteau à ton frère

to leave sth

porte
[pɔʀt]
FEMININE NOUN

[de maison, pièce] door

espérer
[ɛspeʀe]
TRANSITIVE VERB

Je l’espère. I hope so.

to hope for

besoin
[bəzwɛ̃]
MASCULINE NOUN

avoir besoin de qch: to need sth
avoir besoin de faire qch: to need to do sth

(= nécessité) need

aide
[ɛd]
FEMININE NOUN

Noun
1. (= secours, assistance) help ⧫ assistance

un peu

plus tard: later

un peu plus tard

(emploi pronominal) a little

Ça fait

Ça fait beaucoup!
Ça fait 10 m. It’s 10 m.
Ça fait 15 euros. It’s 15 euros.

It’s

parfait
[paʀfɛ]
Word forms: parfait, parfaite

ADJECTIVE
perfect

pourquoi pas…. ?

Why not…? –> để đưa ra gợi ý

déjà
[deʒa]
ADVERB

J’ai déjà fini. I’ve already finished.

(= dès à présent) [avoir terminé, être prêt] already

rendez-vous
[ʀɑ̃devu]

Tu sors ce soir ? - Oui, j’ai un rendez-vous

Il est arrivé en retard au rendez-vous. He arrived late at the meeting place.

(amoureux) date
(= lieu) meeting place

sympa
[sɛ̃pa]
INVARIABLE ADJECTIVE (informal)

Elle est très sympa. She’s a really nice person.

[personne] nice
[ambiance] friendly
(= bien) good

rentrer
[ʀɑ̃tʀe]
Full verb table INTRANSITIVE VERB

(= revenir chez soi) to come home
(= partir pour aller chez soi) to go home

vers
[vɛʀ]
PREPOSITION

Vers + giờ, trừ khi dùng với il est (dùng environ)
Il est rentré chez lui vers cinq heures. He went home at about 5 o’clock.

(temporel) about ⧫ around (thời gian, không gian)

centre-ville
[sɑ̃tʀəvil]
Word forms: centre-ville, plural centres-villes
MASCULINE NOUN

en centre-ville

city centre

gentil
[ʒɑ̃ti]
Word forms: gentil, gentille
ADJECTIVE

(= prévenant) [geste, pensée, personne] kind, good, nice

cour
[kuʀ]
FEMININE NOUN

[de ferme, jardin] yard ⧫ courtyard
[d’immeuble] courtyard

monter
[mɔ̃te]
RANSITIVE VERB

Elle a du mal à monter les escaliers. She has difficulty going upstairs.

escalier, côte to go up
(en venant) to come up

oublier
[ublije]
TRANSITIVE VERB

N’oublie pas: đừng có quên

[événement, date, détail] to forget

diriger
[diʀiʒe]
Full verb table TRANSITIVE VERB

Il dirige une petite entreprise. He manages a small company.

J’aime diriger les acteurs.

[entreprise, administration, service] to manage ⧫ to run
[recherches, travaux] to supervise

acteur
[aktœʀ]
MASCULINE NOUN
1. see also actrice

(au cinéma, au théâtre) actor

coiffure
[kwafyʀ]
FEMININE NOUN

(= cheveux) hairstyle ⧫ hairdo

coiffer
[kwafe]
TRANSITIVE VERB

Coiffer les femmes pour les fête

(= arranger les cheveux) to do sb’s hair

mode
[mɔd]
FEMININE NOUN

(= tendance) fashion

style
[stil]
MASCULINE NOUN

style

couleur
[kulœʀ]
FEMININE NOUN

(= teinte, coloris) colour (Brit) ⧫ color (USA)

utiliser
[ytilize]
TRANSITIVE VERB

J’utilise mon imagination pour créer des vêtements, pour habiller les gens.

to use

important
[ɛ̃pɔʀtɑ̃]
Word forms: important, importante

quan trọng

Les Fesses
(F)

Mông

Il y a beaucoup de ….

Có nhiều

drôle
[dʀol]
ADJECTIVE

Ça n’est pas drôle. It’s not funny.

(= amusant) funny

méchant
[meʃɑ̃]
Word forms: méchant, méchante
ADJECTIVE

Ne sois pas méchant avec ton petit frère. Don’t be nasty to your little brother.

« Attention, chien méchant »

[personne, parole] nasty, xấu, xấu tính, tệ
[enfant] (= pas sage) naughty
[animal] vicious

bruyant
[bʀɥijɑ̃]
Word forms: bruyant, bruyante
ADJECTIVE

noisy

travailleur
[tʀavajœʀ]
Word forms: travailleur, travailleuse
ADJECTIVE

hard-working

meilleur
[mɛjœʀ]
Word forms: meilleur, meilleure
ADJECTIVE

Better

par contre

on the other hand

jamais
[ʒamɛ]
ADVERB

Est-ce que tu vas souvent au cinéma ? - Non, jamais. Do you go to the cinema often? - No, never.
ne … jamais never
Il ne boit jamais d’alcool. He never drinks alcohol.
jamais de la vie ! never!

(sens négatif) never

toujours
[tuʒuʀ]
ADVERB

Il est toujours très gentil. He’s always very nice.
pour toujours forever

(= tout le temps) always
(= encore) still

chéri
[ʃeʀi]
Word forms: chéri, chérie

ADJECTIVE darling ⧫ dear
MASCULINE NOUN/FEMININE NOUN
(= amoureux) darling

plus
[ply, plys]

Elle est plus grande que moi. She’s bigger than me.

cấu trúc more… than

animateur
[animatœʀ]
Word forms: animateur, animatrice
MASCULINE NOUN/FEMININE NOUN

(en centres aérés, de loisirs ou de vacances) activity leader
[de groupe] organizer ⧫ leader

écrivain
[ekʀivɛ̃]
MASCULINE NOUN
Elle est écrivain. She’s a writer.

writer

psychologue
[psikɔlɔɡ]
MASCULINE AND FEMININE NOUN

psychologist

assistant
[asistɑ̃]
Word forms: assistant, assistante

[de cadre, responsable] assistant

ce: m ; cet: m (trước nguyên âm hoặc h câm)
cette: f
ces: số nhiều m & f

cách dùng ce cet cette ces

c’est dommage

It’s a pity

midi
[midi]
MASCULINE NOUN

(= heure) midday ⧫ noon

matinée
[matine]
FEMININE NOUN

Se lever tard/ faire la grasse matinée

1.(=moment de la journée)morning

Fruits [fʀɥi] de mer:
(M)

hải sản

De temps en temps

sometimes

pas du tout

Je n’aime pas du tout ça.I don’t like that at all.

not at all

Jouer de + nhạc cụ : chơi nhạc cụ đó

Jouer à + môn thể thao : chơi môn thể thao đó
Jouer au tennis

chơi nhạc cụ đó

chơi môn thể thao đó

se bronzer = prendre des bains de soleil
[bʀɔ̃ze]
INTRANSITIVE REFLEXIVE VERB

tắm nắng

Faire des photos = prendre des photos

chụp hình

faire du camping/ camper.

đi cắm trại

lecture
[lɛktyʀ]
FEMININE NOUN

reading

aimer a la folie… (la glace au chocolat)

Aimer beaucoup

Aimer bien

thích rất nhiều

chaîne
[ʃɛn]
FEMININE NOUN

Le film passe sur quelle chaîne ?Which channel is the film on?

changer de chaîneto change channels

2.(Television)channel

amusant
[amyzɑ̃]
Word forms:amusant,amusante
ADJECTIVE

(=divertissant, spirituel)entertaining
(=comique)funny⧫amusing

joueur
[ʒwœʀ]
Word forms:joueur,joueuse[ʒwøz]

player

marron
[maʀɔ̃]
Word forms:marron,marronne
INVARIABLE ADJECTIVE

des chaussures marronbrown shoes

brown

antipathique
[ɑ̃tipatik]
ADJECTIVE

Je le trouve plutôt antipathique

unpleasant⧫disagreeable

repas
[ʀ(ə)pɑ]
MASCULINE NOUN

à l’heure des repasat mealtimes

meal

parfois
[paʀfwa]
ADVERB

sometimes

Ok pour mardi.
ça me va
D’accord.
Oui, je suis libre.
Génial !
Super!
Cool!
Oui, je veux bien.
Avec plaisir
Volontiers
C’est d’accord

Đồng ý lời rủ rê

Je ne peux pas!
Jeudi c’est impossible pour moi.
Je ne suis pas libre.
Je suis occupé(e).
Désolé(e), je ne peux pas.
Merci, mais ça ne me dit rien.

Từ chối lời rủ rê

volontiers
[vɔlɔ̃tje]
ADVERB
1.(=de bonne grâce)willingly
2.(=avec plaisir)willingly⧫gladly
Je l’aiderais volontiers s’il me le demandait.I’d gladly help him if he asked me.
Voulez-vous boire quelque chose ? - Volontiers !Would you like something to drink? - Yes, please!

Willingly, gladly

volontiers
[vɔlɔ̃tje]
ADVERB

Je l’aiderais volontiers s’il me le demandait.I’d gladly help him if he asked me.
Voulez-vous boire quelque chose ? - Volontiers !Would you like something to drink? - Yes, please!

volontiers
[vɔlɔ̃tje]
ADVERB

Je l’aiderais volontiers s’il me le demandait.I’d gladly help him if he asked me.

Voulez-vous boire quelque chose ? -
Volontiers !
Would you like something to drink? - Yes, please!

1.(=de bonne grâce)willingly
2.(=avec plaisir)willingly⧫gladly

sieste
[sjɛst]
FEMININE NOUN

faire la siesteto have a siesta⧫to have a nap

afternoon nap

minute
[minyt]
FEMININE NOUN

1.(=division de l’heure)minute

peur
[pœʀ]
FEMININE NOUN

avoir peur deto be afraid of
Vous avez peur de quoi?

fear

plat
[pla]

MASCULINE NOUN

1.(=récipient)dish
2.(Cookery) (=mets)dish

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