Digestive Secretions

Question 1

endocrine cells of the stomach

Answer 1

gastrin

Question 2

stimulates chief and parietal cells

Answer 2

gastrin

Question 3

gastrin purpose

Answer 3

endocrine, stimulates chief and parietal cells

Question 4

secretion of HCl

Answer 4

parietal

Question 5

protein hydrolysis

Answer 5

parietal

Question 6

parietal cells

Answer 6

secretion of HCl for protein hydrolysis, in gastric glands

Question 7

secretion of pepsinogen

Answer 7

chief

Question 8

chief cells

Answer 8

secretion of pepsinogen in gastric glands

Question 9

pepsin

Answer 9

combination of HCl and pepsinogen, protein breakdown

Question 10

gastrin location

Answer 10

stomach

Question 11

chief cells location

Answer 11

stomach

Question 12

parietal cells location

Answer 12

stomach

Question 13

pilca circularis location

Answer 13

small intestine

Question 14

villi, microvilli location

Answer 14

small intestine

Question 15

crypts of lieberkuehn location

Answer 15

small intestine, colon

Question 16

goblet cells location

Answer 16

stomach, small intestine, many in colon

Question 17

found at the last of crypts of liberkuhn to produce lysozymes that kill bacteria

Answer 17

paneth cells

Question 18

paneth cells location

Answer 18

small intestine

Question 19

patches of lymphoid tissue

Answer 19

peyers patches

Question 20

peyers patches location

Answer 20

small intestine

Question 21

used to carry fats to lymphatic system

Answer 21

lacteal vessels

Question 22

lacteal vessels location

Answer 22

small intestine

Question 23

production of mucus in submucosal glands

Answer 23

brunner’s glands

Question 24

brunner’s glands location

Answer 24

duodenum

Question 25

enteroendocrine cell to stimulate the gallbladder to contract

Answer 25

CKK

Question 26

CKK location

Answer 26

duodenum

Question 27

enteroendocrine cell to stimulate the pancreas to release hormones and sodium bicarbonate

Answer 27

secretin

Question 28

secretin location

Answer 28

duodenum

Question 29

excrete enzymes such as protease, amylase, lipases, nucleases, and bicarbonate

Answer 29

acinar cells

Question 30

acinar cell location

Answer 30

pancreas

Question 31

exocrine cells of the pancreas

Answer 31

acinar

Question 32

endocrine cells of the pancreas

Answer 32

insulin, glucagon

Question 33

a and b cell locations

Answer 33

pancreas

Question 34

insulin and glucagon locations

Answer 34

pancreas

Question 35

secreted by B cells to lower glucose

Answer 35

insulin

Question 36

secreted by A cells to raise glucose

Answer 36

glucagon

Question 37

combination of a cells and b cells

Answer 37

islands of langerhans

Question 38

what makes up islands of langerhans

Answer 38

a cells and b cells

Question 39

islands of langerhans location

Answer 39

pancreas

Question 40

hepatocytes location

Answer 40

liver

Question 41

macrophages in sinusoidal capillaries

Answer 41

kupffer cells

Question 42

kupffer cells location

Answer 42

liver

Question 43

what is released by parotid glands

Answer 43

serous fluid (amylase, lysozymes)

Question 44

what is released by sublingual glands

Answer 44

mucus

Question 45

what is released by submandibular glands

Answer 45

serous fluid, mucus