CM2 Oesophage Flashcards

1
Q

C’est quoi un reflux gastro oesophagien ? ( typique non compliqué )

A

RGO c’est le liquide gastrique qui sort par le cardia mais sans vomissements, influence posturale et post prandial, + pyrosis

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2
Q

Un rgo peut être sous quelle forme ?

A

1-Typique ou atypique
2-compliquée ou non compliquée

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3
Q

Citez les RGO atypiques (5)

A

En partant de la tête au pied on a :
1-troubles sommeils, réveils nocturnes
2-caries et gingivites à répétition
3-rhinite, laryngite, dysphonie chronique et otalgies
4-toux chroniques, crises asthme..
5-pseudo cardiaque/angor

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4
Q

Citez les 2 RGO compliqué

A

-oesophagite et endobrachyoesophage (EBO)

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5
Q

Signe clinique d’une oesophagite ?

A

Dysphagie et douleur thoracique

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6
Q

Complication oesophagite ?

A

Sténose peptique et hémorragie

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7
Q

C’est quoi une endobrachyoesophage (EBO) ?

A

Metaplasie de la muqueuse (changement de la muqueuse)

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8
Q

Quand faire une endoscopique ?

A

1-signes d’alerte
2-Signes de complications
3-Présentation atypique
4-echec du TTT ou récidive

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9
Q

TTT RGO ?

A

Règles hygieno-diététiques
Gasvicon si peu de symptômes
Ou IPP

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10
Q

signe clinique EBO

A

Asymptomatiques

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10
Q

signe d’alerte rgo

A

> 50
terrain alcoolo-tabagique
AEG
Dysphagie
Hémorragie digestive
anemie ou syndrome inflammatoire

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11
Q

complication EBO

A

cancer oesophagien

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12
Q
A
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