chronic inflammation 1 Flashcards
1
Q
chronic inflammation
A
inflammation in which the cell population is especially:
- lymphocytes
- plasma cells
- macrophages
2
Q
clinical presentations of chronic inflammation
A
no real “sore bit”
patients present with malaise and weight loss.
There is also loss of function in structures affected.
3
Q
causes of chronic inflammation.
A
- arising from acute inflammation, cause is not dealt with eg. peptic ulcer, acne, osteomyelitis.
- arising as a primary lesion.
4
Q
causes of chronic inflammation from a primary lesion
A
- autoimmune disease
- materials resistant to digestion
- exogenous substances, sutures, metal and plastic
- endogenous substances, necrotic tissue, keratin
5
Q
organisation following acute inflammation
A
- granulation tissue forms
- replaced by fibrous tissue
6
Q
negative effects of fibrous tissue production, scarring
A
- causes reduced lung volume and difficulty breathing
- causes adhesion between loops of bowel