Chapter 7- Life Span Development Flashcards

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1
Q

What should the pulse and respiratory rate be at birth?

A

90-180 beats per min, 30-60 breaths

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2
Q

What does the post and respiratory rate go to buy one year?

A

Respiratory rate of 20 to 30 breaths a minute

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3
Q
Adolescent  
- adult 
Pulse rate
Respiration
Systolic BP
A

Pulse rate- 60-100
Respiration- 12 to 120
Systolic BP- adolescent 90-110
Adult 90-140

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4
Q

Barotrauma

A

Trauma from pressure of too forceful of ventilations

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5
Q

Moro reflex

A

Startle reflex, happens when I near Nate is caught off guard, they open their arms wide and spread the fingers and seem to grab at things

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6
Q

Palmar grasp

A

An infant reflux that occurs when something is placed in the infants palm, the infant grasps it

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7
Q

Rooting reflex

A

Takes place when something touches a neonates cheek: the neonate will instinctively turn his or her head towards the touch

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8
Q

Sucking reflex

A

When an infant starts sucking when his/her lips are stroked

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9
Q

Fontanelles

A

Allows the head to be molded, the fontanelles are the area or space between the bones that eventually fuse to form the skull. Posterior usually forms in 3 months, anterior between 9-18 months

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10
Q

Bonding

A

The formation of a close, personal relationship

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11
Q

Secure attachment

A

Occurs when an infant understands that parents or caregivers will respond to their needs

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12
Q

Anxious avoidant attachment

A

Infants who are repeatedly rejected

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13
Q

Separation anxiety

A

Peaks between 10 and 18 months and involves cleaning behavior in fear of unfamiliar places and people

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14
Q

Trust and miss trust

A

Refers to a stage of development from birth to 18 months that involves an infants needs being met by his or her parents or caregivers

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15
Q

Toddlers pulse rate respiratory rate and systolic BP

A

Pulse rate 90-150 beats per min
20-30 breaths per min
(80-100)

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16
Q

Preschool (3-6)
Pulse rate
Respirations
Systolic BP

A

Pulse: 80-140 beats per min
Respiratory rate: 20-25 breaths per min
Systolic 80-100

17
Q

School age (6-12) vitals

A

Pulse 70-120
Respiratory rate 15-20 breaths
BP: 80-110 systolic

18
Q

Pre-conventional reasoning

A

Children act almost purely to avoid punishment and to get what they want

19
Q

Conventional reasoning

A

Look for approval from their peers in society

20
Q

Postconventional reasoning

A

Children make decisions guided by their conscience

21
Q

Self-concept

A

Our perception of ourselves

22
Q

Self-esteem

A

How we feel about ourselves and how we fit in with our peers

23
Q

Adolescent (12-18) vital signs

A

BP systolic 90-110
Pulse rate 60-120
Respirations 12-20

24
Q

Menarche

A

The first menstrual bleeding

25
Q

Early adults 19-40

A

systolic BP 90-140

26
Q

Middle adult

A

41-60

27
Q

Older adult age range

A

61 and older

28
Q

Life expectancy

A

How long a Person lives

29
Q

Nephrons

A

Capillaries that perform filtering in the kidneys