Chapter 22: Protista Flashcards

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1
Q

Name a Protista.

A

Amoeba

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2
Q

What is the habitat for amoeba?

A

Fresh water

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3
Q

What is the function of a cell membrane?

A

Gas exchange holds cell together

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4
Q

What is the function of a food vacuole?

A

Kills and digests prey

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5
Q

What are the two types of protoplasm?

A

Endoplasm

Ectoplasm

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6
Q

What is endoplasm?

A

Fluid on the inner part of the cell

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7
Q

What is ectoplasm?

A

Firm part of the outer cell

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8
Q

What is the function of the pseudopodia?

A

Used for movement and to engulf prey

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9
Q

What is contractile vacuole?

A

Eliminates water and prevents the cell from bursting (osmoregulation)

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10
Q

Explain Osmoregulation

A
Water enters due to osmosis
Excess water enters contractile vacuole 
Vacuole swells 
Vacuole touches cell membrane 
Vacuole expels water
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