Chapter 22 Abbreviations Flashcards

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1
Q

mL

A

milliliter

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2
Q

n.p.o., NPO

A

nothing by mouth

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3
Q

O2

A

oxygen

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4
Q

OTC

A

over the counter (drugs that require no prescription)

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5
Q

oz

A

ounce

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6
Q

p–

A

after (the line is over the p)

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7
Q

p.c. or pc

A

after meals

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8
Q

PDR

A

Physicians’ Desk Reference

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9
Q

PM

A

afternoon

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10
Q

p.o., po, PO

A

by mouth (per os)

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11
Q

p.r.n or prn

A

as needed

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12
Q

q

A

every

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13
Q

q. a.m.

A

every morning

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14
Q

q.h. or qh

A

every hour

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15
Q

q.2 h., q.3 h, …

A

every 2 hours, every 3 hours

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16
Q

q.i.d. or qid

A

four times a day

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17
Q

q.s. or qs

A

quantity sufficient

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18
Q

Rx

A

take; treatment; prescription

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19
Q

s-

A

without (line is over the s)

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20
Q

sig

A

write on label (let it be labeled)

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21
Q

SL

A

sublingual

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22
Q

sos

A

if necessary

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23
Q

stat

A

immediately

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24
Q

subq

A

subcutaneous

25
Q

supp

A

suppository

26
Q

tab

A

tablet

27
Q

t.i.d. or tid

A

three times a day

28
Q

ung, oint.

A

ointment

29
Q

USP/NF

A

United States Pharmacopeia/National Formulary

30
Q

VO

A

verbal order

31
Q

x

A

times, multiplied by

32
Q

a.c.

A

before meals

33
Q

ad lib

A

as desired

34
Q

AM

A

morning

35
Q

b.i.d.

A

twice a day

36
Q

C

A

Celsius (centigrade)

37
Q

c-

A

with (the line is above the c)

38
Q

caps

A

capsule, capsules

39
Q

cm

A

centimeter

40
Q

DEA

A

Drug Enforcement Administration

41
Q

elix

A

elixir

42
Q

F

A

Fahrenheit

43
Q

FDA

A

Food and Drug Administration

44
Q

FDCA

A

Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act

45
Q

g

A

gram

46
Q

gr, Gr

A

grain

47
Q

gt., gtt

A

drop, drops

48
Q

h, hr

A

hour

49
Q

H2O

A

water

50
Q

h.s.

A

hour of sleep (bedtime)

51
Q

ID

A

intradermal

52
Q

IM

A

intramuscular

53
Q

ISMP

A

Institute for Safe Medication Practices

54
Q

IV

A

intravenous

55
Q

kg

A

kilogram

56
Q

L

A

liter

57
Q

lb

A

pound

58
Q

mg

A

milligram

59
Q

mEq

A

milliequivalent