Chapter 16

Question 1

What are the 4 pillars of anova?

Answer 1

Shelter

Advocacy

Support

Education

Question 2

What is the legal definition of consent?

Answer 2

For the purposes of this section, no consent is obtained
where:
‒ The agreement is expressed by the words or conduct of a person other
than the complainant
‒ The complainant is incapable of consenting to the activity
‒ The accused induces the complainant to engage in the activity by
abusing a position of trust, power, or authority
‒ The complainant expresses, by words or conduct, a lack of agreement
to engage in the activity, or
‒ The complainant, having consented to engage in sexual activity, expresses by words or conduct a lack of agreement to continue to engage in the activity.

Question 3

What are the 3 words that describe consent?

Answer 3

Voluntary

Affirmative

continuous

Question 4

What is the acronym for describing consent?

Answer 4

Freely Given
Reversible
Informed
Enthusiastic Specific

Question 5

What is sexual violence?

Answer 5

any form of sexualized behaviour without consent

Question 6

What are the different ways of giving consent?

Answer 6

Verbal
Nonverbal
Direct
Indirect
-can be a combination of either

Question 7

What is good about verbal and direct consent?

Answer 7

Little roome for miss communicatoin if its direct, but most people don’t do this

Question 8

What is verbal and indirect consent?

Answer 8

Verbal indirect you are asking without askiing eing subtle

-netflix and chill

Question 9

What is direct and non verbal consent?

Answer 9

Direct nonverbally, more obvious body gestures, like lean in for kiss and push them away

Question 10

What is indirect and non verbal consent?

Answer 10

Most common way to negotiate consent is indirect nonverubal, eyeconta, movemeents/moving closeer, do they seem into it, whsats the vibe. All combined can be taken into account iif they want to go further, but theres a lot of room for misinterpretatin and miss communication

Question 11

Are consent and desire different?

Answer 11

Yes they are not the same thing

Question 12

What are the categories of csonsent and desire?

Answer 12

Desire
No desire
Consent 
No consent
-can be any combination of them

Question 13

What is intent vs impact?

Answer 13

Intent is meant to do

Impact is how it will affect the person

Question 14

What did the student voices survey determine?

Answer 14

• 91% of Western students were able to identify & disagreed with harmful myths about consent, demonstrating a strong theoretical knowledge of consent
• And yet 1/3 students at Western reported experiencing “non-consensual sexual touch” in the previous year, and
• 71% of students reported experiencing sexual harassment in the previous year

Question 15

Who is at higher risk of experiencing sexual assault?

Answer 15

• Women
• Young
• First Nations/Metis/Inuit
• Single
• Lesbian, gay, bisexual-identified folks
• Individuals with mental health challenges
• Individuals with childhood abuse and homelessness
• Individuals who have more evening activities outside home

Question 16

What are the biggest risk factors for perpetrators?

Answer 16

• rape myth acceptance
• hostility toward women
• fraternity membership & sports participation
• peer sexual aggression

Question 17

What are men who are intoxicated do?

Answer 17

• Aroused by deterrents
• Angered with refusal
• More likely to use force

Question 18

What are the stats for sexual assault in men and women?

Answer 18

1 in 4 women and 1 in 10 men will be sexually assaulted in their lifetime

Question 19

What % of women know their perpetrator?

Answer 19

79% of women know their perpetrator
• 45% casual acquaintance or friend
• 17% intimate partner
• 12% non-spousal family member

Question 20

What % of assaults involve alcohol?

Answer 20

54% of survivors believe that the offender’s alcohol or drug use was related to the sexual assault

Question 21

Where do most sexual assets take place?

Answer 21

43% of sexual assaults committed took place at a restaurant, bar, school, office or shopping mall
-But in secclusion within these areas

Question 22

How can we prevent sexual violence?

Answer 22

• Most prevention education focuses on changing individual behaviours in order to reduce the risk of either perpetrating or experiencing sexual assault

Question 23

How do we prevent victimization?

Answer 23

Preventing Victimization:

• Presentations on “Personal Safety”
• EAAA (Enhanced Access, Acknowledge, Act) Program
• Eaa number one sexual violence, and prevents victimizaion

Question 24

How do we preventing perpetration?

Answer 24

Preventing Perpetration:

• Presentations such as “Can I Kiss You?”
• ManMade Program

Question 25

How do systems and cultures relate to sexual violence?

Answer 25

Changing individual behaviours can only go so far; there are also systems at work that contribute to both the normalization of and the lack of responsibility for sexual harm

Problem with teachiing prevention there are other influences and practices that are far beyond the individual that contribute to sexual violeence media. Music, religion ets.
• The systems normaliza sexuali violence , makes it harder to take responsibility
• We have a cancel culturee