Cas100a Exam 1 Flashcards

1
Q

simile

A

comparison using like or as

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2
Q

metaphor

A

comparison without like or as. god is a fortress

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3
Q

critical listening

A

being able to discern information while listening

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4
Q

Aspects of good visual aid

A

unclutered
well laid out
eye catching
Easy to use

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5
Q

preparation outline

A

Full sentence outline

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6
Q

key outline

A

used while speaking holding key points

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7
Q

articulation

A

Clarity and distinction used while speaking

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8
Q

pronunciation

A

the way one utters words placing emphasis and correct syllable speaking

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9
Q

enunciation

A

To pronounce; articulate.

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10
Q

dialect

A

The manner or style of expressing oneself in language or the arts.

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11
Q

inflection

A

Alteration in pitch or tone of the voice.

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12
Q

audience analysis

A

figuing out the audience’s beliefs to form your speech to

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13
Q

credibility

A

ETHOS

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14
Q

devices of style

A
adjectives
adverbs
descriptions
metaphors
similies
alliteration
onimonopeais
repition
parallelism
antithesis
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15
Q

volume

A

loudness and quietness of speech

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16
Q

rate

A

the speed at which one speaks

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17
Q

pitch

A

highness or lowness of tone

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18
Q

intonation

A

producing or uttering tones with pitch accuracy

19
Q

alliteration

A

same beginning sounds

20
Q

parallelism

A

of the people by the people for the people

21
Q

message

A

something said or done

22
Q

channel

A

the medium through which a message is spoken

23
Q

external noise

A

environmental facters affecting speech

24
Q

internal noise

A

selective perception

25
Q

sign

A

nonverbal behaviors - emotional meanings

26
Q

encoding

A

the process of turning meanings into signs and symbol

27
Q

symbols

A

words hand gestures facial expressions

28
Q

cognitive

A

factual empricial knowledge

29
Q

decoding

A

the listener finding meanings to match the speakers signs and symbols

30
Q

ethics

A

moral character

31
Q

civic engagement

A

speaking publically about a community

32
Q

classical cannons of rhetoric (5)

A
invention
memory
style
arrangement
delivery
33
Q

invention

A

inventing a main idea and generating supporting material

34
Q

arrangement

A

organzing the material

35
Q

style

A

giving effective expression to the audience

36
Q

memory

A

DUH

37
Q

Delivery

A

actual performance

38
Q

impromptu

A

speaking with no advance thought

39
Q

ad lib

A

having to improvise during a speech

40
Q

analogy

A

comparing the subject with something the audience is familiar with

41
Q

preview

A

the roadmap which the speech will follow given in the intro

42
Q

3 factors of effective speaking

A

natural ability, instruction, and practical experience

43
Q

rhetorical triangle

A

ethos pathos logos

44
Q

rhetorical situation

A

Exigency
Audience
Constraints