Asthma Flashcards

0
Q

LABA for asthma prophylaxis only? Not for relief. Never used alone.

A

Salmeterol

May inc mortality and precipitate arrhythmia

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1
Q

DOC for acute asthma attacks?

A

Salbutamol

SABA - tachycardia tremors tachyphylaxis tolerance

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2
Q

Muscarinic receptor antagonist for asthma and COPD? Cause dry mouth

A

Ipratropium

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3
Q

Inhibit phosphodiesterase, cause bronchodilation for asthma prophylaxis against nocturnal attacks?

A

Theophylline

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4
Q

Antidote for overdose of theophylline?

A

Beta blocker

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5
Q

AE of theophylline?

A

GI distress. Seizures. Insomnia. Tremors.

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6
Q

Mast cell stabilizer for asthma and ophthalmic nasopharyngeal and GI allergies?

A

Cromolyn

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7
Q

Cromolyn MOA?

AE?

A

Prevent calcium influx. Stabilize mast cells. Prevent release of histamine.
AE: Cough, airway irritation

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8
Q

Corticosteroid that inhibits PLA2, used as DOC for asthma prophylaxis? Also for allergic rhinitis

A

Fluticasone

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9
Q

DOC for status asthmaticus?

A

IV Hydrocortisone

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10
Q

Common SE of fluticasone?

A

Oral candidiasis

Adrenal suppression

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