Antidepressants Flashcards
First line drug for MDD?
Fluoxetine - block serotonin reup
Backup drug: Imipramine - block NE reuptake (TCA)
Three C’s of TCA overdose?
Coma
Convulsions
Cardiotoxicity
Toxic and lethal dose of TCA?
Toxic 7mg/kg (75mg/tab 7 tabs)
Lethal 15mg/kg (75mg/tab 14 tabs)
Treatment of TCA overdose?
Sodium bicarbonate - for cardiotox
Activated charcoal
BZ for seizures
IVF for hypotension
Most common antidepressant that causes priapism? Block 5HT2, make serotonin available to 5HT1 (Antidepressant)
Trazodone
Two TCAs that lower seizure threshold
Amoxapine
Bupropion
Antidepressant that stimulates appetite, lead to weight gain?
Mirtazapine (MAY TAZA PA, KAIN PA)
Antidepressant that cause serotonin syndrome with SSRI?
Phenelzine/Selegiline
Phenelzine + ___ will cause hypertensive crisis
Cheese (tyramine)
Symptoms of Serotonin Syndrome?
FATCHD
Fever, Agitation, Tremors, Clonus, Hyperreflexia, Diaphoresis