Apuleius, Met. 1.1 Flashcards

1
Q

vocabulary for Ellen Finkelpearl, An Apuleius Reader

A

Minus select very common words; these are not removed systematically, and sometimes words are repeated on purpose if they are particularly difficult ones.

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2
Q

accēdō accēdere accessī accessum

A

to go or come to, approach; be added, be included; happen; be an additional factor (esp. impersonal + quod or ut)

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3
Q

accipiō accipere accēpī acceptus

A

to receive; accept; hear (of), learn (of)

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4
Q

adgredior (aggredior) aggredī aggressus sum

A

to approach, advance; attack, assail; undertake, seize (opportunity), attempt

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5
Q

advena –ae m./f.

A

a new comer; a stranger, foreigner; adj., foreign (> advenio)

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6
Q

Aegyptius –a –um

A

Egyptian

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7
Q

aerumnābilis –e

A

that may be regarded as wretched or miserable, full of trouble, calamitous

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8
Q

aeternus –a –um

A

everlasting, eternal

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9
Q

argūtia –ae f.

A

sharpness, wit

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10
Q

Atticus, a, um

A

Attic, Athenian

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11
Q

Attis –idis

A

Attic, Athenian

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12
Q

benevolus –a –um

A

well-wishing, kind, bountiful, friendly

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13
Q

calamus –ī m.

A

a reed or cane; a pen; an arrow

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14
Q

condō condere condidī conditus

A

to put/insert (into); store up/put away, preserve, bottle (wine); bury/inter; sink; build/found, make; shut (eyes); conceal/hide/keep safe; put together, compose; restore; sheathe (sword); plunge/bury (weapon in enemy); put out of sight

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15
Q

cōnserō –ere –sēvī –situs (satus)

A

to sow or plant

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16
Q

convertō –ere –vertī

A

to turn round, cause to turn, turn back

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17
Q

dēsultōrius –a –um

A

of a desultor (a circus rider who jumps from one horse to another); desultory, superficial

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18
Q

ēn or em

A

look! calling attention, or expressing surprise or indignation, lo! behold! see! there!

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19
Q

Ephyraeius –a –um

A

Corinthian (Ephyre was the ancient name for Corinth)

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20
Q

equidem

A

indeed, certainly; for my part

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21
Q

excolō –ere –uī –cultus

A

to till completely; cultivate; refine, perfect, polish

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22
Q

exōrdior exōrdīrī exōrsus sum

A

to begin; to begin a web, lay the warp, prepare to weave

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23
Q

exōticus –a –um

A

foreign, exotic, imported; strange; barbarous, unintelligible

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24
Q

fābula fābulae f.

A

story, tale, fable; play, drama; [fabulae! => rubbish!, nonsense!]

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25
Q

fēlīx fēlīcis

A

fortunate, happy

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26
Q

figūra figūrae f.

A

form, shape

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27
Q

forēnsis forēnsis forēnse

A

of the market, of the forum, public, forensic; (n. pl. as subs.) clothes for a public occasion; (possibly) foreign

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28
Q

fortūna fortūnae f.

A

fortune, chance

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29
Q

glaeba –ae f.

A

a lump of earth; a clod; soil

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30
Q

Graecānicus –a –um

A

Greek, Graecian, in the manner of the Greeks

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31
Q

Hymettos –ī m.

A

a mountain of Attica, famous for its honey

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32
Q

imāgō imāginis f.

A

likeness, image, appearance; statue; idea; echo; ghost, phantom

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33
Q

immūtātiō –ōnis f.

A

a change, exchanging, interchange; transformation; metonymy, the indirect naming of any thing (in rhet)

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34
Q

incipiō incipere incēpī inceptus

A

to take on, begin

35
Q

indigena –ae

A

born in the land; native, indigenous

36
Q

inscrībō inscrībere inscrīpsī inscrīptus

A

to write on(to), brand

37
Q

īnspiciō –ere –spexī –spectus

A

to look into or overlook (> in and specio, look)

38
Q

intendō intendere intendī intentus

A

to hold out; stretch, strain, exert

39
Q

Isthmos, ī, m.

A

the Isthmus of Corinth

40
Q

lābor labī lapsus sum

A

to glide, slip

41
Q

laetor laetārī laetātus sum

A

to be glad/joyful/delighted; rejoice; be fond (of), delight in; flourish (on/in)

42
Q

Latius –a –um

A

of or belonging to Latium

43
Q

lēctor –ōris m.

A

reader

44
Q

lepidus –a –um

A

charming, nice

45
Q

liber librī m.

A

book

46
Q

lingua linguae f.

A

tongue; speech, language; dialect

47
Q

locūtor (loquūtor) –ōris m.

A

a speaker; a talker, prater, babbler

48
Q

magister magistrī m.

A

master, chief, teacher

49
Q

mereō merēre meruī meritum

A

to earn, deserve, merit; serve as a soldier

50
Q

Mīlēsius –a –um

A

Milesian, of or from Miletus; “Milesian Tales” were a type of popular literature, possibly pornographic.

51
Q

mīror mīrārī mīrātus sum

A

to wonder at, be astonished

52
Q

modo

A

provided that; only, just; now, just now

53
Q

mox

A

soon; then

54
Q

mūtuus –a –um

A

interchangeable, reciprocal; on both sides; per mutua, mutually, to each other (> muto)

55
Q

nexus –ūs m.

A

a tying or binding together, a fastening, joining, an interlacing, entwining, clasping.

56
Q

Nīlōticus –a –um

A

of the Nile

57
Q

offendō offendere offendī offēnsus

A

to offend, give offense (to); displease/annoy/vex; trouble/upset, hurt (feelings); strike/knock against; bump into; stumble upon; spoil/harm; meet, find, encounter, be faced with; run aground; violate/wrong

58
Q

papȳrus –ī f.

A

papyrus

59
Q

paucus –a –um

A

(pl.) a few; (sing.) small

60
Q

permulceō –ēre –mulsī –mulsus (–mulctus)

A

to stroke; calm, soothe, cheer

61
Q

praeeō –īre –īvī –or iī –itus –īre

A

lead guide

62
Q

praefor –fātus sum

A

request in advance (+ acc.)

63
Q

prior priōris

A

former, previous, prior, first; ancestors (pl.), forefathers, predecessors, people of an earlier time

64
Q

prōsāpia –ae f.

A

a stock, race, family

65
Q

pueritia pueritiae f.

A

boyhood, childhood, youth

66
Q

Quirīs Quirītis m.

A

the formal term for a Roman citizen, used particularly in legal situations to emphasize civic rights

67
Q

reficiō reficere refēcī refectus

A

to rebuild, repair, restore

68
Q

respondeō respondēre respondī respōnsus

A

to answer, give an opinion about the law

69
Q

rudis –e

A

still in its natural state; roughly fashioned, crude, uncultivated

70
Q

rūrsus or rūrsum

A

turned back, backward; on the contrary/other hand, in return, in turn, again

71
Q

scientia scientiae f.

A

knowledge, science; skill

72
Q

sermō sermōnis m.

A

conversation, discussion; rumor; diction; speech; talk; the word

73
Q

sīquis or sīquī sīqua sīquid

A

if any (one)

74
Q

Spartiāticus –a –um

A

Spartan

75
Q

spernō spernere sprēvī sprētum

A

to reject, spurn

76
Q

stilus stilus –ī m.

A

a pointed instrument, a stylus; a composition; a manner of writing

77
Q

stīpendium stīpendi(ī) n.

A

pay, tax; a term of military service, a campaign

78
Q

studium studiī n.

A

zeal, enthusiasm; pursuit, study; enthusiastic support

79
Q

susurrō –ōnis m.

A

to hum, buzz, murmur, mutter, whisper

80
Q

Taenarus (Taenaros) –ī m. or Taenarum –ī n.

A

Taenarus; the southernmost point of the Peloponnese, famous for a cave leading to the underworld

81
Q

varius –a –um

A

different; various, diverse; changing; colored; parti-colored, variegated

82
Q

venia veniae f.

A

indulgence, pardon

83
Q

vetus veteris

A

old

84
Q

vōx vōcis f.

A

voice; word