Apendicular Bones And Shii (Arms) Flashcards
Where does the Appendicular Skeleton attach to the axial skeleton?
The pectoral girdle and the pelvic girdle
What two bones make up the pectoral girdle?
The clavicle (anterior)
The scapula (posterior)
What are the bones in the upper arm from proximal to distal called?
Humerus, Radius and Ulna, Carpals, Metacarpals, Phalanges
What are the three parts of the clavicle?
The sternal end
The acromial end
The conoid tubercle
What are the four parts of the scapula from the back?
The spine
The acromion
The later border
The medial border
What are the six parts of the scapula from the front?
The Glenoid cavity
The Inferior, Superior, and Lateral angles
The Suprascapular notch
The Coracoid process (anterior to the acromion process)
What are the five parts of the humerus on the proximal side?
The head (Fits into glenoid cavity)
The greater and lesser tubercle
Anatomical neck
Deltoid tuberosity (on diaphysis)
What are the six parts of the humerus on the distal side?
The Capitulum
The Trochlea
Lateral and and medial Epicodyles
Radial fossa
Coronoid fossa
What is the part best seen on a humerus from a posterior view.
The olecranon fossa
What are the two notable parts of the radius?
The head
The radial tuberosity
What are the four notable parts of the Ulna?
The Olecranon process
The Trochlear notch
The Coronoid process
The Radial notch
What are the three major parts of the elbow joint
The Medial epicondyle
The Trochlea
The Capitulum
How many bones make up the carpals?
8 bones (4 distal and 4 proximal)
How many phalanges are contained in each finger
There are three in each finger (proximal, medial, distal) except for the Pollux (Thumb) which has two
What are the four proximal Carpal bones?
Scaphoid
Lunate
Triquetrum
Pisiform
