Animal Husbandry 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Total Milk production in the country is?

A

239.3 MT

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2
Q

Top 5 milk producing states in 2023-24?

A

UP (16.2%)
Raj
MP
Gujarat
Maha

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3
Q

Total egg production in India is?

A

142.77 bn

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4
Q

Egg production has increased by?

A

3.17%
compared to previous yr

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5
Q

Total egg production from commercial poultry is?

A

114.92 bn eggs

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6
Q

Total egg production from backyard poultry is?

A

2.7 bn eggs

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7
Q

Contribution of commercial poultry to total egg production?

A

80.49%

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8
Q

Contribution of backyard poultry in total egg production?

A

19.5%

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9
Q

Total meat production in the country is?

A

10.25 MT

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9
Q

Meat production has inc by?

A

4.95%

compared to 2023-24

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10
Q

Total wool production in the country in 2023-24?

A

33.69 mn kgs

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11
Q

Wool production has increased by ____% compared to previous yr

A

0.22%

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12
Q

Whois associated with Creep Feed? what is it aka?

A

Piglets
Pig Starter Pack

sows milk alone is not enough for vigourous growth

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13
Q

Floor space per bird in brooder cum grower house (deep litter systm)

A

1 sqft/bird

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14
Q

Floor space/bird in layer shed (cage system)

A

0.85 sqft/bird

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15
Q

Feed requirement upto laying (around 20 weeks)

A

8.5 kg/ bird

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16
Q

Most hens will lay their eggs at around ____ weeks of age, almost daily

A

18 weeks

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17
Q

Incubation period of chicken eggs is?

A

20-21 days (3 weeks)

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18
Q

Inter-kidding period of goats is? Gestation period is?

A

8 months
150 days

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19
Q

Male goats need to be castrated at?

A

2-4 weeks

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20
Q

Theme of National Milk Day?

A

Celebrating the Vital Role Dairy Plays in Delivering Quality Nutrition to Nourish the World

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21
Q

Yield of pashmina?

A

75-150 g/goat

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22
Q

A male chicken which has been castrated before reaching maturity - allowing it to grow faster and obtain a larger adult size

A

Capon

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23
Q

A cow/bull without horns

A

Doddie

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24
Dehorning in cattle?
7-10
25
Disbudding in cattle is done in
3-6 weeks
26
Coloured broilers (6-8 weeks)
Croilers
27
Service period for cattle
60-90 days
28
Shed space requirement for an ewe, a ram and a kid?
An ewe: 10 sq ft A ram: 20 sq ft Kid: 4 sq ft
29
Interlambing period is?
9 months
30
Who has the highest dressing %
Pig 65-80%
31
Time period for egg shell formation
26 hrs
32
How many goats can be fit into 1 acre of land?
25 goats
33
Culling % of goats
20%
34
Cattle showing advanced signs of pregnancy
Springer
35
Horse Meat slice is known as?
Sfilacci
36
A mud, water, dust bath by cattle - showcased as comfort behaviour
Wallowing
37
When can an animal be called as a milch breed?
1600 kg/lactation production
38
When can an animal be called dual purpose?
Milk production 500-1500kg/ lactation
39
When can a cattle be called a drought breed?
<500kg/lactation milk production
40
Out of indigenous cattle breed, who has the highest milk yield and what is it? - imp
Sahiwal 2500 kg/lactation
41
Age at first calving is least for? it is?
Sahiwal 37-48 months
42
Intercalving period is least for which indigenous breed?
Red Sindhi @ 425 days
43
Gir is aka? their most impotant feature is?
Bhadwari or Surati Moon Shaped Horn
44
Where does Sahiwal Originate from? What is it aka? What is it's most unique feature?
* Montgomery * Lola * Loose Skin
45
Red Sindhi originated from?
Pakistan
46
What are the draught breeds of cattle?
* Halikar * Amritmahal * Khilari * Kangayam * Umblacherry * Bargaur * Pulikulam
47
Drought breed of cattle developed by Maharaja of Mysore whose horns are long and end in black points
AmritMahal
48
Drought breed that **resembles Halikar** and has longb horns turning **black to pinkish** at the tips
Khilari
49
Drought breed of cattle with **compact body**, that has dark and prominent **eyes with black rings**
Kangayam | **K**aalo = **K**angayam
50
A drought breed of cattle that is suitable for hilly terrains and is known for its trotting ability
Bargaur
51
Breed that is suitable for wet ploughing and have **white marks** in legs
Umblacherry
52
A breed that is used for **penning** in the field and has typical **backward curving horns**
Pullikulum
53
Dual Indigenous Breeds of cattle are?
* Hariana * Ongole * Tharpakar * Kankrej * Krishna Valley * Deoni | HOT KANKar of KRISHNA at DEONI
54
Breed with 2600 kg milk yield and iyre shaped hornes
Tharpakar
55
Aka Wadhiar, silver-grey to iron coloured breed with iyre shaped horns and 1 1/4 paces (sawai chal)
Kankrej
56
A breed suitable for heavy work and is the most exported variety?
Ongole
57
According to livestock census, which state witnessed the highest increase in poultry population?
Assam
58
According to livestock census, which state has the highest increase in livestock population?
West Bengal
59
According to Livestock Census, which state has the maximum population of livestock?
UP
60
which breed of cattle has seen a decline in numbers?
indigenous
61
Backyard Poultry and goat population have lately ____ in rural india?
Increased
62
Per capita availability of milk is?
471 g/day
63
Aim of White Revolution 2.0?
Ensuring increased milk production, women empowerment and malnutrition control.
64
By the fifth year of White Revolution 2.0 dairy cooperatives will procure ___ kg of milk daily
100 million kilograms | From current 660 L litre to 1000 L litre
65
A portal that assigns a UID to animals & keeps track of their vaccination schedules, ensuring traceability?
Bharat Pashudhan App | A part of National Digital Livestock Mission
66
WOAH stands for? HQ in?
World Org for Animal Health ~ Paris
68
List, from least likely to most, the iucn categories in red list
Least concern Near threatened Vulnerable Endangered Critically Endangered Extinct
69
Centre for Animal Disease Research and Diagnosis (CADRAD) of Indian Veterinary Research Institute (IVRI), is located in?
Izatnagar, UP
70
Institute of Animal Health & **Veterinary** Biologicals?
Kolkata
71
Institute of Animal Health & Biologicals is located in?
Bangalore
72
Animal Health Institute is located in?
Jalandhar
73
National Milk Day is celebrated on?
26th November
74
World Milk Day is celebrated on?
1st June
75
Total number of milk farmer's there in our country? share of those that are women?
8 crore 35%
76
Headquarter in National Dairy Development Board
Anand, Gujarat
77
Share of indigenous breeds belonging to non-descript category
70.5% | `
78
Out of the indigenous breeds of cattle not belonging to non-descript category, which breeds have the highest population?
4.8% - Gir & Lakhimi (each) 4.2% - Sahiwal
79
Max population of Gir & Sahiwal population is in which state?
WB
80
Max Bachaur & Hariana breeds are found in?
Jharkhand & UP
81
Murrah and Mehsana are breeds of?
Buffalo
82
Which breed of Buffalo has the highest population?
Murrah 42.8% Mehsana 4%
83
Gir, Lakhimi, Hariana, Sahiwal are breeds of?
Cattle
84
Women constitute ___% of dairy workforce
70%
85
Which state has the highest per capita availability of milk?
Punjab
86
Rank of India in egg production according to FAO?
2nd
87
Top wool producer in india?
Rajasthan (47.5%) J&K Gujarat Maha
88
State with highest annual growth rate of wool production is?
Arunachal Pradesh
89
An instrument used to measure fat content in dairy products?
Butyrometer | Lactometer: purity of milk. Milk:water ratio
90
Fat content of Std Milk & Toned Milk
4.5% 3%
91
Fat content of double toned milk & skimmed milk?
1.5% 0.5%
92
Fat content of full cream milk & cow milk?
Full Cream: 6% Cow: 3-4%
93
Fat content of buffalo milk?
5-6%
94
Curled toe paralysis in chicken is due to
Vit B2 deficiency
95
Biuret test for milk is used to determine?
Protein