Anatomy - skeletal system - the shoulder joint Flashcards
1
Q
The shoulder joint consists of how many pairs of bones
A
2
2
Q
what are these pairs of bones
A
- clavicle
- scapula
3
Q
What kind of joint is the shoulder?
A
ball and socket joint
relies on ligaments and muscles for stability
very mobile and flexible
4
Q
What movements can the shoulder perform?
A
- flexion and extension
- abduction and adduction
- external rotation and internal rotation
5
Q
what is a common movement created by flexion and extension of the shoulder joint
A
Pushing and pulling
6
Q
What movement is created by abduction/adduction of the shoulder
A
lowering or raising the arm to the side
7
Q
What happens when we internally/externally rotate the shoulder?
A
the elbows go in the opposite direction