Anatomy: Abdominal Muscles Flashcards

1
Q

External Oblique Origin

A

External Surface of Lower 8 Ribs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

External Oblique Insertion

A

Anterior Iliac Crest and Abdominal Aponeurosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

External Oblique Action

A
  • Flex Trunk
  • Contralateral Rotation
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

External Oblique Characteristics

A
  • Non Ropy
  • Superficial
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Internal Oblique Origin

A
  • Lateral Inguinal Ligament
  • Iliac Crest
  • Thoracolumbar Aponeurosis
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Internal Oblique Insertion

A
  • Cartilage of Lower 3 Ribs
  • Abdominal Aponeurosis to Linea Alba
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Internal Oblique Action

A
  • Flex Trunk
  • Compress Abdominal Contents
  • Ipsilateral Lateral Flexion and Rotation of the Trunk
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Internal Oblique Characteristics

A
  • Non Ropy
  • Deep
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Transverse Abdominis Origin

A
  • Lateral Inguinal Ligament
  • Iliac Crest
  • Thoracolumbar Aponeurosis
  • Cartilage of Lower 6 Ribs
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Transverse Abdominis Insertion

A
  • Abdominal Aponeurosis to Linea Alba
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Transverse Abdominis Action

A
  • Compress Abdominal Contents
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Transverse Abdominis Characteristics

A
  • Non Ropy
  • Deep
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Diaphragm Origin

A
  • Inner Surface of Lower 6 Ribs
  • Upper 2 to 3 Lumber Vertebrae
  • Inner Part of Xiphoid Process
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Diaphragm Insertion

A
  • Central Tendon
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Diaphragm Action

A
  • Draws down the central tendon during inspiration and increases the volume of the thoracic cage
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Diaphragm Characteristics

A
  • Non Ropy
  • Deep
17
Q

Temporalis Origin

A

Temporal Fossa and Fascia

18
Q

Temporalis Insertion

A

Coronoid Process of the Mandible

19
Q

Temporalis Actions

A
  • Elevate Mandible
  • Retract Mandible
20
Q

Temporalis Characteristcs

A
  • Non Ropy
  • Superficial
21
Q

Masseter Origin

A

Zygomatic Arch

22
Q

Masseter Insertion

A

Angle and Ramus of Mandible

23
Q

Masseter Action

A
  • Elevates Mandible
  • Protract Mandible
24
Q

Masseter Characteristics

A
  • Non Ropy
  • Superficial and Deep
25
Q

Medial Pterygoid Origin

A
  • Medial Surface of Lateral Pterygoid Plate of the Sphenoid Bone
  • Tuberosity of Maxilla
26
Q

Medial Pterygoid Insertion

A

Inner Surface of Ramus of the Mandible

27
Q

Medial Pterygoid Action

A
  • Elevates Mandible
  • Protracts Mandible
  • Moves Mandible Side to Side
28
Q

Medial Pterygoid Characteristics

A
  • Non Ropy
  • Deep
29
Q

Lateral Pterygoid Origin

A

Sphenoid Bone

30
Q

Lateral Pterygoid Inserion

A
  • Articular Disc and Capsule of TMJ
  • Neck of Mandible
31
Q

Lateral Pterygoid Action

A
  • Depresses Mandible
  • Moves Mandible Side to Side