AIM Chapter 1 Air Navigation Flashcards

Air Navigation

1
Q

What frequency band do NDB’s normally operate in?

A

190-1750 kHz

1-1-2(a)

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2
Q

What does “W” mean when included with the class designation with NDB’s?

A

Without voice

1-1-2(c)

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3
Q

What are the errors associated with NDBs

A
Lightning
Precipitation static
Twilight effect
Terrain effect
Shoreline effect
Bank effect
1-1-2(d)
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4
Q

Why must the pilot continuously monitor the NDB’s identification?

A

ADF receivers do not have a “flag” to warn the pilot when erroneous bearing information is displayed
1-1-2(d)

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5
Q

What is the frequency range of VORs?

A

108.0-117.95

1-1-3(a)

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6
Q

How can you determine if a VOR is OTS for maintenance?

A

It will broadcast T-E-S-T or the code will be removed

1-1-3(c)

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7
Q

What is the accuracy of a VOR?

A

+/-1 degree

1-1-3(e)(1)

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8
Q

Certain propeller RPM cause CDI to fluctuations of how much?

A

Six degrees

1-1-3(e)(2)(a)

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9
Q

When performing a VOT check the CDI will indicate…

A

360 From
180 To
1-1-4(b)

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10
Q

What frequency are VOT signals transmitted on?

A

108.0

1-1-4(e)(1)

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11
Q

Are VOT signals transmitted continuously?

A

No

1-1-4(e)(2)

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12
Q

What is the maximum error for a ground VOR check?

A

+/-4 degrees

1-1-4(f)(1)

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13
Q

What is the maximum error for an airborne VOR check?

A

+/-6 degrees

1-1-4(f)(1)

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14
Q

What is the maximum error for a dual VOR check?

A

4 degrees

1-1-4(f)(3)

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15
Q

DME is considered accurate up to what distance?

A

199 nm

1-1-7(b)

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16
Q

What is the accuracy of DME?

A

1/2 mile or 3% of the distance

1-1-7(b)

17
Q

Terminal VOR service volume

A

1,000 to 12,000- 25nm

Figure 1-1-3

18
Q

Low Altitude VOR service volume

A

1,000 to 18,000- 40nm

Figure 1-1-2

19
Q

High Altitude VOR service volume

A

1,000 to 14,500- 40nm
14,500 to 60,000- 100nm
18,000 to 45,000- 130nm
45,000-60,000- 100nm
Figure 1-1-1

20
Q

Compass locator service volume

A

15 nm

Table 1-1-2

21
Q

MH NDB service volume

A

25 nm

Table 1-1-2

22
Q

H NDB service volume

A

50 nm

Table 1-1-2

23
Q

HH NDB service volume

A

75 nm

Table 1-1-2

24
Q

How should a pilot report a failure of a NAVAID?

A

By radio communication
By telephone to the nearest FAA facility
Form 8740-5 Safety Improvement Report
1-1-14(c)

25
Q

Safety Improvement Form number

A

8740-5

26
Q

Minimum number of satellites to establish a three dimensional position with GPS

A

4

1-1-18(a)(1)

27
Q

What are VFR waypoints used for?

A

They provide VFR pilots with a supplementary tool to assist with positional awareness.
1-1-18(c)(1)

28
Q

How are VFR waypoints named?

A

Five letters beginning with “VP” and are not intended to be pronounceable. Example: VPSDS
1-1-18(c)(2)

29
Q

How can I identify a VOT station?

A

Series of dots or
Continuous tone
1-1-4(b)

30
Q

Can you use a VOT in the air?

A

Yes

1-1-4(a)