20 Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, vocab and terms Flashcards

1
Q

PET scan

A

positron emission tomography - radioactive substances given iv create cross section image of cellular metabolism based on concentrations of the radioactive substance. information on metabolic activity

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2
Q

radiolucent

A

permitting the passage of xrays - black on film

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3
Q

radiopaque

A

obstructing the passage of xrays- white on film

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4
Q

is/o

A

same

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5
Q

pharmaceut/o

A

drug

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6
Q

radi/o

A

x-rays

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7
Q

son/o

A

sound

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8
Q

therapeut/o

A

treatment

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9
Q

vitr/o

A

glass

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10
Q

viv/o

A

life

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11
Q

-gram

A

record

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12
Q

-graphy

A

process of recording

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13
Q

-lucent

A

to shine

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14
Q

-opaque

A

obscure

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15
Q

echo-

A

a repeat sound

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16
Q

ultra-

A

beyond

17
Q

AP

A

anterior posterior

18
Q

Ba

A

barium

19
Q

DI

A

diagnostic imaging

20
Q

ECHO

A

echocardiography

21
Q

KUB

A

kidneys, ureter, bladder

22
Q

LAT

A

lateral

23
Q

LS films

A

lumbosacral

24
Q

MRA

A

magnetic resonance angiography

25
Q

MRV

A

magnetic resonance venography

26
Q

PA

A

posterioranterior

27
Q

RAIU

A

radioactive iodine uptake test

28
Q

SPECT

A

single photon emission computed

29
Q

UGI

A

upper gastrointestinal series

30
Q

V/Q scan

A

ventilation-perfusion scan of the lungs (q is the rate of blood flow or blood volume)