11 Cardiovascular abbreviations Flashcards
AAA
abdominal aortic aneurysm
ACLS
advanced cardiac life support
AED
automatic external defibrillator
AF, a-fib
atrial fibrillation
AMI
acute myocardial infarction
ASD
atrial septic defect
AV
atrioventricular
BBB
bundle branch block
BNP
brain natriuretic peptide- elevated in CHF
CAD
coronary artery disease
CK
creatine Kinase- released into blood after injury to heart or skeletal muscle
CoA
coarction of the aorta
ECMO
extracorpreale membrane oxygenation
EF
ejection fraction- measure of the amount of blood that pumps out of the heart with each beat
HDL
high density lipoproteins- high blood lvl associated with lower incidence of CAD
HTN
hypertension
ICD
implantable cardiovert-defibrillator
LAD
left anterior descending
LDL
low density lipoproteins
MI
myocardial infarction
MR
mitral regurgitation
MVP
mitral valve prolapse
NSR
normal sinus rhythm
PAC
premature atrial contraction
PAD
peripheral artery disease
PDA
`patent ductus arteriosus
SCD
sudden cardiac death
STEMI
ST elevation myocardial infarction
SVT
supraventricular tachycardia- rapid heart beat arising from the atria and causing palpitations, sob, and dizziness
tPA
tisse-type plasminogen activator
UA
unstable angina
VF
ventricular fibrillation
VSD
ventricular septal defect
VT
ventricular tachycardia
WPW
wolff-parkison-white syndrome; an abnormal ECG pattern often associated with paroxysmal tachycardia