1800-1848 11/26/2024 Flashcards

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1
Q

Andrew Jackson’s vice president ______ of _____ called the tariff of 1828 a _______. This was because he believed that if a state didn’t ______. Furthermore if the federal government didn’t allow this to happen, the state had the right to ____ from the union.

A

John C. Calhoun, South Carolina Tariff of abominations approve of the law, they could nullify it on their own. Withdraw

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2
Q

____ ____ and ____ were people in congress who were against Andrew Jackson’s Indian removal act

A

Henry clay, Daniel Webster, David Crockett

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3
Q

Andrew Jackson forced ____ to fall in line with his Indian removal act by pushing for Indian removal and _____ in favor of it.

A

Congress, posting newspaper articles

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4
Q

The Indian removal act was passed by congress with the assumption that the ________ to the west but this would not come about and led to many ____

A

Military would be adequately funded to transport the Indians to the west, deaths

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5
Q

How did Americans feel about the Indian removal act? Why?

A

They tolerated it because it gave the U.S. more land

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6
Q

What did the tariff of 1828 do?

A

Forced the south to buy expensive goods form the North.

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7
Q

What was Andrew Jackson trying to accomplish with the tariff of 1828?

A

Promote U.S. wealth without help of other countries. And to give Jackson more money (North would gain more money that they would pay Jackson for privileges)

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8
Q

What was Jackson’s views on the national bank?

A

It was a privileged institution for the rich.

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9
Q

What did Jackson create for the economy of the U.S. after his re election in 1832?

A

Pet banks. State banks loyal to the Democratic Party.

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10
Q

What were the results of Andrew Jackson’s financial policies?

A

Prices for lands and goods were badly inflated and all future purchases will be made using specie (gold or silver) taking banknote out of use

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11
Q

What was the cartoon “King Andrew I” trying to communicate?

A

Citizens felt Andrew Jackson was abusing his power as president after his unprecedented veto of the Bank Bill.
(Jackson was acting like a tyrannical king trampling on constitution and using his veto like a sword)

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12
Q

Who was Martin Van Buren?

A

The president elected after Andrew Jackson in 1836 because he wasn’t Andrew Jackson.

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13
Q

What was, and led to the panic of 1837?

A

Many people rushing to the banks to trade their paper notes for currency and banks had to close up the funds. This was a result of Andrew Jackson’s financial policy’s.

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14
Q

Who was William Henry Harrison?

A

President elected in 1840 who died a month after his inauguration from pneumonia. He had plans to fix the financial problems Andrew Jackson/ Martin Van Burn left behind.

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15
Q

Who was John Tyler?

A

The vice president of William Henry Harrison before William died. This mad John Tyler President. John Tyler however opposed much of Harrison’s economic policy’s.

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