1.1 Introduction to Immunology and Historical concepts Flashcards
Study of the body’s defenses
Immunology
Immunity comes from a word __________ meaning freedom
immunitas
Scientific study of the components of the serum and other body fluids
Serology
Insuffation
a. Chinese
b. Lady Mary Wortley Montagu
c. Edward Jenner
d. Louis Pasteur
a
Inhalation of dried powder of smallpox lesions
Insuffation
Concept of variolation (Inoculation)
a. Chinese
b. Lady Mary Wortley Montagu
c. Edward Jenner
d. Louis Pasteur
b
Father of immunology
Live atteniuated vaccine for chicken cholera and anthrax vaccine
a. Chinese
b. Lady Mary Wortley Montagu
c. Edward Jenner
d. Louis Pasteur
d
Develops Rabies vaccine
a. Chinese
b. Lady Mary Wortley Montagu
c. Edward Jenner
d. Louis Pasteur
d
1st Vaccinaion against smallpox using cowpox
a. Chinese
b. Lady Mary Wortley Montagu
c. Edward Jenner
d. Louis Pasteur
c
First Recipient of the vaccine by Edward Jenner
James Phipps
Phagocytosis (First to observe)
a. Haeckel
b. Ellie Metchnikoff
c. Bordet
d. Bordet and Gengou
a
Complement
a. Haeckel
b. Ellie Metchnikoff
c. Bordet
d. Bordet and Gengou
c
Cellular theory of immunity (Phagocytosis theory)
a. Haeckel
b. Ellie Metchnikoff
c. Bordet
d. Bordet and Gengou
b
Complement fixation
a. Haeckel
b. Ellie Metchnikoff
c. Bordet
d. Bordet and Gengou
d
Delayed Type Hypersensitivity
a. Paul Ehrlich
b. Koch
c. Portier and Richer
d. Marrack
b
Side Chain Theour of Ab production
a. Paul Ehrlich
b. Koch
c. Portier and Richer
d. Marrack
a
Magic Bullet Theory
a. Paul Ehrlich
b. Koch
c. Portier and Richer
d. Marrack
a
Salvarsan (Syphilis Treatment)
a. Paul Ehrlich
b. Koch
c. Portier and Richer
d. Marrack
a
(Magic Bullet Theory)
Lattice Theory of Ag-Ab binding
a. Paul Ehrlich
b. Koch
c. Portier and Richer
d. Marrack
d
Anaphylaxis (Type 1)
a. Paul Ehrlich
b. Koch
c. Portier and Richer
d. Marrack
c
MHC
a. Snell, Dausett, Benaceraf
b. Edelman and porter
c. Tonegawa
d. Kohler and Milstein
a
Antibody Molecule
a. Snell, Dausett, Benaceraf
b. Edelman and porter
c. Tonegawa
d. Kohler and Milstein
b
Ab diversity
a. Snell, Dausett, Benaceraf
b. Edelman and porter
c. Tonegawa
d. Kohler and Milstein
c
Monoclonal Ab (Hybridoma Technology)
a. Snell, Dausett, Benaceraf
b. Edelman and porter
c. Tonegawa
d. Kohler and Milstein
d
Clonal Selection theory
a. Jerne and Burner
b. Gallo and Montagier
c. Allison
d. Mossman
a
Th1 and Th2 Model
a. Jerne and Burner
b. Gallo and Montagier
c. Allison
d. Mossman
d
TCR
a. Jerne and Burner
b. Gallo and Montagier
c. Allison
d. Mossman
c
HIV
a. Jerne and Burner
b. Gallo and Montagier
c. Allison
d. Mossman
b
FOXP3
a. Ramsdell
b. Hoffman and Beutler
c. Frazer
a
Toll like Receptors
a. Ramsdell
b. Hoffman and Beutler
c. Frazer
b
HPV
a. Ramsdell
b. Hoffman and Beutler
c. Frazer
c
Gene for Regulation of T cell development
FOXP3
