10.1 Classification Flashcards
Classification
Process by which living organisms are sorted in groups. Organisms in a group share similar features
Taxonomic group
7 layers (groups) showing proximity of relation of any species. The 7 groups are: Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, family, Genus, Species
Domain
Most recent addition to the list. Appears at the top
Classification method
First separated into 3 domains, Archaea, Bacteria and Eukarya. Further down the hierarchy the more characteristics the species share in common
Species
Group of organisms that are able to reproduce to produce fertile offspring
Binomial nomenclature
Method used to classify an organism. Using their genus followed by their species. Eg homo sapiens