Word order Flashcards
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His mother drinks whisky
Seine Mutter trinkt Whisky
The order is subject, verb, object like in English
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She didn’t tell me anything
Sie hat mir nichts gesagt
With 2 part verbs, the 2nd part goes to the end of the clause
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He arrived late
Er ist spät angekommen
With 2 part verbs, the 2nd part goes to the end of the clause
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It would be bought for him
Es würde für ihn gekauft
With 2 part verbs, the 2nd part goes to the end of the clause
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I gave the man the money
Ich gab dem Mann das Geld
An indirect object generally follows the verb
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I gave it to him
Ich gab es ihm
The direct object comes first except if the direct object is a pronoun
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He gave the money to his sister
Er gab das Geld seiner Schwester
The indirect object can be placed last for emphasis
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We went to the theater yesterday
Wir gingen gestern ins Theater
This phrase has the normal word order
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Yesterday we went to the theater
Gestern gingen wir ins Theater
The adverb of time is placed first for emphasis
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They played football there
Dort haben sie Fußball gespielt
The adverb of place is placed first for emphasis
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They play football well
Sie spielen gut Fußball
Normal word order, adverb of place comes after the verb
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We found our way here easily yesterday
Wir haben gestern gut hierhin gefunden
With more than one pronoun, the order is time, manner, place
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They bought it very cheaply yesterday
Sie haben es gestern sehr billig gekauft
Pronouns come before adverbs
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The children we saw
Die Kinder, die wir gesehen haben
A subordinate clause is introduced by a relative pronoun
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Since she didn’t want to swim, she didn’t come with us
Da sie nicht schwimmen wollte, ist sie nicht mitgekommen
A subordinate clause is introduced by a subordinating conjunction