Reflexive pronouns Flashcards
What are reflexive pronouns?
An object pronoun such as myself, yourself, himself, ourselves etc, that points back to the subject
What are the German reflexive pronouns for
myself
- mich (acc)
- mir (dat)
What are the German reflexive pronouns for
yourself (familiar)
- dich (acc)
- dir (dat)
What are the German reflexive pronouns for
himself/herself/itself
- sich (acc)
- sich (dat)
What are the German reflexive pronouns for
ourselves
- uns (acc)
- uns (dat)
What are the German reflexive pronouns for
yourselves
- euch (acc)
- euch (dat)
What are the German reflexive pronouns for
themselves
- sich (acc)
- sich (dat)
What are the German reflexive pronouns for
yourself/yourselves (polite)
- sich (acc)
- sich (dat)
The reflexive prnoun for SIe does not start with a capital
Translate to German
He shaved
Er hat sich rasiert
Translate to German
You took a bath
Du hast dich gebadet
Reflexive verbs take haben as the auxilliary
Translate to German
I want to think about it first
Ich will es mir zuerst überlegen
Translate to German
Please sit down
Setzen Sie sich bitte
The polite form has no capitals
Translate to German
Please take some time
Nehmen Sie sich ruhig etwas Zeit
The polite form has no capitals
Translate to German
I wonder if she will be happy about it
Ich frage mich, ob sie sich darüber freuen wird
The reflexive pronoun comes after the subject in the 2nd clause
Translate to German
He didn’t have enough money with him
Er hatte nicht genug Geld bei sich
In German, the reflexive pronoun can sometimes follow a preposition
