Participles as adjectives Flashcards

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1
Q

In English what is a present participle?

A

It is the -ing form of the verb

On the table was a photo of a laughing child

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2
Q

How is the present particple formed in German?

A

add -d to the infinitive

lachen — lachend

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3
Q

Translate to German

On the table was a photo of a laughing child

A

Auf dem Tisch stand ein Foto von einem lachenden Kind

Particples ised as an adjective are declined like other adjectives

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4
Q

Translate to German

My mother found my lost things

A

Meine Mutter hat meine verlorenen Sachen gefunden

the past participle can also be used as an adjective

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5
Q

Translate to German

He is very similar to his father

A

Er ist seinem Vater sehr ähnlich

with many adjectives, the dative case is used

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6
Q

Translate to German

She looks familiar to me

A

Sie kommt mir bekannt vor

with many adjectives, the dative case is used

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7
Q

Translate to German

I am very grateful to you

A

Ich bin dir sehr dankbar

with many adjectives, the dative case is used

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8
Q

Translate to German

That’s strange to me

A

Das ist mir fremd

with many adjectives, the dative case is used

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9
Q

Translate to German

I do not care

A

Es ist mir gleich

with many adjectives, the dative case is used

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10
Q

Translate to German

You’re really making it too easy for yourself

A

Du machst es dir wirklich zu leicht

with many adjectives, the dative case is used

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11
Q

Translate to German

Our house is near the university

A

Unser Haus ist nahe der Universität

with many adjectives, the dative case is used

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12
Q

Translate to German

But that was embarrassing for her

A

Das war ihr aber peinlich

with many adjectives, the dative case is used

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13
Q

Translate to German

That was unknown to me

A

Das war mir unbekannt

with many adjectives, the dative case is used

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