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CC German Grammar > Reflexive verbs > Flashcards

Reflexive verbs Flashcards

1
Q

What is a reflexive verb?

A

A verb where the subject and the object are the same.

He shaved himself

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2
Q

What are the relexive pronouns for

ich (I)

A
  • mich (acc)
  • mir (dat)
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3
Q

What are the relexive pronouns for

du (you)

A
  • dich (acc)
  • dir (dat)
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4
Q

What are the relexive pronouns for

er/sie/es (he/she/it)

A
  • sich (acc)
  • sich (dat)
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5
Q

What are the relexive pronouns for

wir (we)

A
  • uns (acc)
  • uns (dat)
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6
Q

What are the relexive pronouns for

ihr (you)

A
  • euch (acc)
  • euch (dat)
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7
Q

What are the relexive pronouns for

sie (they) / Sie (you)

A
  • sich (acc)
  • sich (dat)

sich is not capitalised with Sie

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8
Q

Conjugate

sich setzen (to sit down)

A
  • ich setze mich (I sit down)
  • du setzt dich (you sit down)
  • er setzt sich (he sits down)
  • wir setzen uns (we sit down)
  • ihr setzt euch (you sit down)
  • sie setzen sich (they sit down)
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9
Q

Translate to German

to get dressed

A

sich anziehen

This a common reflexive verb that takes the accusative case

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10
Q

Translate to German

to get upset

A

sich aufregen

This a common reflexive verb that takes the accusative case

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11
Q

Translate to German

to hurry up

A

sich beeilen

This a common reflexive verb that takes the accusative case

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12
Q

Translate to German

to deal with

A

sich beschäftigen mit

This a common reflexive verb that takes the accusative case

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13
Q

Translate to German

to apply for

A

sich bewerben um

This a common reflexive verb that takes the accusative case

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14
Q

Translate to German

to remember

A

sich erinnern an

This a common reflexive verb that takes the accusative case

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15
Q

Translate to German

to look forward to

A

sich freuen auf

This a common reflexive verb that takes the accusative case

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16
Q

Translate to German

to be interested in

A

sich interessieren auf

This a common reflexive verb that takes the accusative case

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17
Q

Translate to German

to be wrong

A

sich irren

This a common reflexive verb that takes the accusative case

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18
Q

Translate to German

to report

A

sich melden

This a common reflexive verb that takes the accusative case

19
Q

Translate to German

to shave

A

sich rasieren

This a common reflexive verb that takes the accusative case

20
Q

Translate to German

to sit down

A

sich setzen

This a common reflexive verb that takes the accusative case

21
Q

Translate to German

to dare

A

sich trauen

This a common reflexive verb that takes the accusative case

22
Q

Translate to German

to look around

A

sich umsehen

This a common reflexive verb that takes the accusative case

23
Q

Translate to German

I’ll get dressed quickly and then we’ll go

A

Ich ziehe mich schnell an und dann gehen wir

sich ziehen = to get dressed

24
Q

Translate to German

We are in a hurry

A

Wir müssen uns beeilen

sich beeilen = to hurry

25
Q

Translate to German

to break the habit

A

sich abgewöhnen

This a common reflexive verb that takes the dative case

26
Q

Translate to German

to look at

A

sich ansehen

This a common reflexive verb that takes the dative case

27
Q

Translate to German

to imagine

A

sich einbilden

This a common reflexive verb that takes the dative case

28
Q

Translate to German

to allow oneself

A

sich erlauben

This a common reflexive verb that takes the dative case

29
Q

Translate to German

to plan

A

sich vornehmen

This a common reflexive verb that takes the dative case

30
Q

Translate to German

to afford

A

sich leisten

This a common reflexive verb that takes the dative case

31
Q

Translate to German

to imagine

A

sich vorstellen

This a common reflexive verb that takes the dative case

32
Q

Translate to German

to make a wish

A

sich wünschen

This a common reflexive verb that takes the dative case

33
Q

Conjugate

sich erlauben (to allow)

A
  • ich erlaube mir (I allow myself)
  • du erlaubt dir (you allow yourself)
  • er erlaubt sich (he allows himself)
  • wir erlauben uns (we allow ourselves)
  • ihr erlaubt euch (you allow yourselves)
  • sie erlauben sich (they allow themselves)
34
Q

Translate to German

I have to give up smoking

A

Ich muss mir das Rauchen abgewöhnen

sich abgewöhnen + dative = to give up

35
Q

Translate to German

She can’t afford a new car

A

Sie kann sich ein neues Auto nicht leisten

sich leisten + dative = to afford

36
Q

Translate to German

I’ll sit next to you

A

Ich setze mich neben dich

sich setzen + accusative = to sit down

37
Q

Translate to German

They sit on the sofa

A

Sie setzen sich aufs Sofa

sich setzen + accusative = to sit down

38
Q

Translate to German

I’ll allow myself a beer now

A

Ich erlaube mir jetzt ein Bier

sich erlauben + dative = to allow

39
Q

Translate to German

He allows himself a piece of cake

A

Er erlaubt sich ein Stück Kuchen

sich erlauben + dative = to allow

40
Q

Translate to German

What do you want for Christmas?

A

Was wünscht ihr euch zu Weihnachten?

sich wunschen + dative = to wish yourself

41
Q

Translate to German

I wash my hands

A

Ich wasche mir die Hände

sich waschen + dative = to wash yourself

42
Q

Translate to German

Should I report it?

A

Soll ich es melden?

Here melden has a direct object

43
Q

Translate to German

I volunteered

A

Ich habe mich gemeldet

sich melden + accusative = to volunteer

CC German Grammar (108 decks)

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