Vaginal thrush Flashcards

1
Q

Vaginal thrush - key symptoms (4)

A

Thick, ‘cottage cheese’ disharge
Odourless
Burning itch
Vaginal soreness

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2
Q

Vaginal thrush - extra questions (8)

A

How often (check for recurrent)
Any other symptoms
STDs?
Age
Pregnancy
Diabetic or immunocompromised
Blood in urine?
Pain when urinating?

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3
Q

Vaginal thrush - causes (2)

A

Disruption to pH (feminine products)
Antibiotics

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4
Q

Vaginal thrush - explanation

A

Yeast infection caused by overgrowth of a natural yeast due to a disruption to the pH/natural flora

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5
Q

Vaginal thrush - first-line treatment (product, how it works, how to use it and how long to see effects)

A

Oral fluconazole (antifungal)
150 mg immediately
12-24 hours for symptoms to reduce

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6
Q

Vaginal thrush - other OTC treatment (not oral fluconazole) (2)

A

Clotrimazole 500 mg pessary - at night
Clotrimazole cream - 2-3 times a day

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7
Q

Vaginal thrush - lifestyle (6)

A

Use emollient as soap substitute
Avoid vaginal douching
Wear loose clothing and cotton underwear
Wipe front to back
Avoid wipes and feminine hygeine products
Avoid natural remedies

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8
Q

Vaginal thrush - referral (8)

A

Recurrent (>4 per year)
Diabetic or immunocompromised
STD risk
Other symptoms
<16 or >60
Pregnancy
Abnormal bleeding
First presentation of symptoms

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