Acne Flashcards
Acne - symptoms (6)
Blackheads and whiteheads
Pus filled spots
Oily skin
Hot to touch
Bumps on skin
Scarring/pigmentation
Acne - extra questions (6)
Are the spots present anywhere else
When did it start
Do you notice flare ups around your period
Have you experienced fever
Have you used new products
Have you started new medication
Acne - explanation of diagnosis
Very common skin condition caused by excess oil product and an inflammatory response by your body
Acne - causes (6)
Genetic
Puberty
Menstrual cycle
Contraceptives
Irritants from products
Diet - high sugar
Acne - first-line treatment (product, how it works, how to use it)
Acnecide gel
Benzoyl peroxide reduces risk of infection and severity of spots
After cleaning and drying skin, apply thin layer 1-2 times per day (or as tolerated)
Ensure hands are clean
12+
(or face wash)
Acne - lifestyle (7)
Avoid oil-based products (skimcare, makeup, sunscreen)
Ensure makeup is removed each day
Avoid squeezing spots (scarring)
Keep skin clean but don’t over wash your skin using a gentle cleanser
Protect skin with SPF50
Keep skin moisturised
No evidence for changes to diet
Acne - when to refer (3)
Patient is distressed
No response to treatment after 3 months
Severe acne (painful, cysts)